SLS 20RS-573 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 407 BY SENATOR FOIL CRIMINAL JUSTICE. Provides relative to the post-conviction veterans mentor program. (8/1/20) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 15:1199.22, 1199.24(A)(1), (2), (7), and (8), (B), (C), (D), (E), 3 and (F), 1199.25, and 1199.26 and to enact R.S. 15:1199.24(A)(11) and (G), relative 4 to the Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program; to provide for the authorization 5 of the Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program; to provide for eligibility criteria; 6 to provide for veteran mentors; to provide for screening of eligible mentors; to 7 provide for work opportunities for inmates participating in the program; to provide 8 for transitional facilities; and to provide for related matters. 9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. R.S. 15:1199.22, 1199.24(A)(1), (2), (7), and (8), (B), (C), (D), (E), and 11 (F), 1199.25, and 1199.26 are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 15:1199.24(A)(11) 12 and (G) are hereby enacted to read as follows: 13 §1199.22. Purpose; authorization of Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program 14 A. The Legislature of Louisiana recognizes that there is a critical need for 15 criminal justice system programs to assist veterans in order to reduce the incidence 16 of recidivism. As with the Veterans Court probation program, there is also a need to 17 assist veterans who have been convicted of offenses. Those veterans who are eligible Page 1 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 407 SLS 20RS-573 ORIGINAL 1 and willing to participate in the program could serve as mentors for veterans 2 participating in the Veterans Court probation program. Therefore, it is the intent of 3 the Legislature of Louisiana to create an opportunity for veterans convicted of certain 4 offenses to return to society and be successful in re-entry into the workplace. The 5 goal of the Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program is to reduce recidivism among 6 veterans and to provide those who have served this country with the assistance that 7 they need and deserve. 8 B. The secretary of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections is 9 authorized to establish a Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program for 10 incarcerated veterans, herein after referred to as "program." The department 11 shall adopt regulations and guidelines as it deems necessary for the 12 administration and implementation of this program. The provisions of this Part 13 shall be implemented only to the extent that funds are available within the 14 department for this purpose and to the extent that is consistent with available 15 resources. 16 * * * 17 §1199.24. Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program for incarcerated veterans; 18 eligibility criteria 19 A. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, an offender 20 who is incarcerated shall be eligible for consideration to participate in the 21 Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program if all of the following conditions are met: 22 (1) The offender satisfies the eligibility requirements of R.S. 13:5366 23 (Veterans Court Program) is a veteran as defined by R.S. 15:1199.23(2). 24 (2) The department has reason to believe that the offender could benefit from 25 the Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program. The offender has no convictions 26 for an offense defined as a homicide in R.S. 14:29 or as a sex offense in R.S. 27 15:541. 28 * * * 29 (7) The offender has obtained a GED credential, unless the offender has Page 2 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 407 SLS 20RS-573 ORIGINAL 1 previously obtained a high school diploma or is deemed by a certified educator as 2 being incapable of obtaining a GED high school equivalency. 3 (8) The offender, at the time of consideration for the program, is not 4 designated as "high risk" and is considered "low risk" has obtained a "low risk" 5 level designation determined by a validated risk assessment instrument 6 approved by the Secretary of the Department. 7 * * * 8 (11) The offender has completed a mentor training program as deemed 9 appropriate by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections. 10 B. An eligible Upon meeting the eligibility requirements set forth in Sub 11 Section A of this Section, the offender shall then be subject to pre-screening and 12 assessments for suitability by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, 13 office of adult services for placement in a transitional work release program, in 14 accordance with R.S. 15:1111. 15 C. If the offender is approved to participate in the program by the 16 Department of Public Safety and Corrections, office of adult services they shall be 17 transferred to an appropriate transitional work program. After three successful years 18 in a transitional work program, the offender shall be granted a parole hearing by the 19 committee on parole as provided in Subsection G of this Section, if not otherwise 20 eligible for a hearing prior to such date. 21 D. To maintain eligibility to participate in the program, the offender must 22 comply with all of the following requirements Additional requirement for 23 participation in the program: 24 (1) Maintain parole eligibility pursuant to the provisions of R.S. 15:574.4. 25 (2) Continue to participate in all programming deemed appropriate by the 26 Department of Public Safety and Corrections and the Department of Veterans 27 Affairs. 28 (3)(2) Meet once a month with an authorized veteran transition counselor. 29 (4)(3) Perform at least fifty hours of unpaid community service to any veteran Page 3 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 407 SLS 20RS-573 ORIGINAL 1 or military program, including the Veterans Court probation program. 2 (5)(4) Offenders approved for placement in a transitional facility shall serve 3 Serve as mentors of the Veterans Court probation program if they receive a 4 favorable recommendation as provided in R.S. 15:1199.25. 5 (5) Submit to random drug screenings and receive no positive results 6 from such screenings. 7 E. Liability for all activity and possible illegal activity shall fall solely on 8 the offender participating in the program. The Department of Public Safety and 9 Corrections shall have indemnity for any and all actions taken by the offender 10 that may be illegal, that subjects the offender to parole revocation, or that are 11 deemed eligible to terminate the offender's participation in the Post-Conviction 12 Veterans Mentor Program, and for any advice, education, action, or 13 information relayed by the offender to any employee, mentee, or other 14 participant in the program that may or may not result in action that causes any 15 outcome. 16 F. Any violation of the conditions of eligibility provided for in Subsection 17 D of this Section shall subject the veteran offender to disciplinary sanctions up to 18 and including removal from the transitional work release program. Any veteran 19 offender removed from the program shall not be eligible for further consideration 20 pursuant to this Part. 21 F.G. After the successful completion of the assigned term at least three 22 years at the transitional work release program facility, the veteran offender shall 23 be granted a hearing before the committee on parole. If the veteran offender is 24 granted parole by the committee on parole, then the veteran offender shall be 25 released on parole or released on diminution of sentence in accordance with the 26 provisions of R.S. 15:574.4.1 and 17:574.4.2. Any veteran offender whose parole 27 is revoked shall not be eligible to participate in the program. 28 * * * 29 §1199.25. Mentor program for Veterans Court probation program; job assistance Page 4 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 407 SLS 20RS-573 ORIGINAL 1 A. Veterans While participating in the Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor 2 Program, the offender shall serve, upon the approval, in writing, of the presiding 3 judge, as mentors of a mentor in the Veterans Court probation program upon 4 receiving a favorable recommendation by the Board of Pardons based on a 5 pre-screen assessment developed by the Board of Pardons. As mentors, these 6 incarcerated veterans may serve as liaisons between the program and the participant. 7 Each mentor shall work in close association with the court and its officers to assist 8 in coordinating strategies for careful monitoring and the production of effective 9 assistance for the success of the participant. The purpose of the mentor role is to 10 serve as the first line of defense against relapse and recidivism in the parish of the 11 transitional work release program in which the offender is housed. 12 B. The department, through placement of the offender in a transitional work 13 program, shall facilitate work opportunities for veterans participating in the 14 Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program. 15 C.(1) Any mentor who is employed shall be responsible for the cost of his 16 room, board, clothing, and other necessary expenses unless other means of payment 17 are approved by the department. 18 (2) The wages of any such veteran shall be disbursed for the following 19 purposes subject to the approval of the department: 20 (a) The room and board of the veteran including food and clothing. 21 (b) Necessary travel expenses to and from work and other incidental 22 expenses of the veteran. 23 (c) Any court-ordered child support owed by the veteran. 24 (d) Any court-ordered restitution, or restitution owed to the department, or 25 any other obligations acknowledged by the veteran in writing, or which have been 26 reduced to judgment. The obligations may be paid in installments approved by the 27 department. 28 (e) The balance, if any, owed to the veteran upon his discharge. 29 (3) The wages of an employed veteran shall not be less than the customary Page 5 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 407 SLS 20RS-573 ORIGINAL 1 wages for an employee performing similar services. 2 (4) In no case shall veterans participating in such programs be authorized or 3 permitted to work or to continue working on a project or job involved in a labor 4 dispute. 5 D. Deductions for room, board, and other administrative costs resulting from 6 participation of employment in connection with a transitional facility authorized by 7 this Part shall not exceed the limits set forth in R.S. 15:1111. 8 * * * 9 §1199.26. Transitional facilities 10 A.(1) The Department of Public Safety and Corrections is hereby authorized 11 to create, establish, operate, contract, and maintain transitional facilities for 12 incarcerated veterans identified as veterans of the United States Armed Forces. The 13 facilities shall be established in such places throughout the state as are deemed 14 necessary by the director secretary or his designee. 15 (2) Such facilities shall be operated and maintained for those veterans 16 offenders who serve as mentors for the Veterans Court probation program and those 17 veterans who have strong rehabilitation potential. Existing transitional work 18 release program facilities, otherwise known as work release, may be used to 19 provide services and opportunities to the veterans participating in the program 20 to benefit both the veterans participating and the parish jails. 21 B. All transitional facilities established pursuant to this Part shall be 22 minimum security structures and comply with security measures deemed appropriate 23 by the department the provisions of R.S. 15:5111. 24 C. The department or its agent may employ psychiatrists, neurologists, 25 special educators, guidance counselors, psychologists, nurses, technicians, social 26 workers, occupational therapists, physicians, and other professional personnel to staff 27 transitional facilities or may contract for the services of such persons with 28 community service organizations, religious groups, universities, and medical schools 29 allow participants in the program who are veterans to utilize the services of the Page 6 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 407 SLS 20RS-573 ORIGINAL 1 local hospital, center, or clinic operated by the Department of Veterans Affairs 2 for mental health services, medical care, and any other earned eligible benefits 3 due to service, at no expense to the state. The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Margaret M. Corley. DIGEST SB 407 Original 2020 Regular Session Foil Present law provides that the Legislature recognizes that there is a critical need for criminal justice system programs to assist veterans in order to reduce the incidence of recidivism. Proposed law authorized the secretary of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections to establish a Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program for incarcerated veterans. Present law provides that an offender who is incarcerated is eligible to participate in the program if certain conditions are met. Proposed law retains present law and adds the requirement that the offender has completed a mentor training program as deemed appropriate by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections. Present law provides for requirements to maintain eligibility in the program. Proposed law changes these to additional requirements for participation in the program. Additionally, proposed law, adds the requirement of submitting to random drug screenings and receiving no positive results from such screenings. Proposed law provides that liability for all activity and possible illegal activity will fall solely on the veteran offender participating in the program. The Department of Public Safety and Corrections will have indemnity for any and all actions taken by the offender that may be illegal, that subject the offender to parole revocation, or that are deemed eligible to terminate the offender's participation in the Post-Conviction Veterans Mentor Program. Proposed law provides that the offender will serve as a mentor in the Veterans Court probation program, upon written approval of the presiding judge. Present law authorizes transitional facilities for incarcerated veterans who serve as mentors for the Veterans Court probation program. Further provides for certain requirements for the facilities. Proposed law provides that existing transitional work release program facilities, otherwise known as work release, may be used to provide services and opportunities to the veterans participating in the program to benefit both the veterans participating and the parish jails. Effective August 1, 2020. (Amends R.S. 15:1199.22, 1199.24(A)(1), (2), (7), and (8), (B), (C), (D), (E), and (F), 1199.25, and 1199.26; adds R.S. 15:1199.24(A)(11) and (G)) Page 7 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.