HLS 21RS-252 ENGROSSED 2021 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 181 BY REPRESENTATIVE DUSTIN MILLER Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. NURSES/REGISTERED: Provides relative to admitting privileges for psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 28:51.1(A)(3)(introductory paragraph), 52(B), (E), and (G)(1), 3 52.2(A), 52.3(B), and 53(L)(2) and (P)(1)(b), relative to psychiatric mental health 4 practitioners; to provide that psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners shall be 5 allowed to prepare and execute orders for the admission of patients to licensed 6 psychiatric hospitals; and to provide for related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 28:51.1(A)(3)(introductory paragraph), 52(B), (E), and (G)(1), 952.2(A), 52.3(B), and 53(L)(2) and (P)(1)(b) are hereby amended and reenacted to read as 10follows: 11 §51.1. Treatment facility; staff membership and institutional privileges; certain 12 healthcare providers 13 A. 14 * * * 15 (3) Staff membership, specifically delineated institutional privileges, which 16 may include the ability to prepare and execute orders for the admission of patients 17 to a treatment facility, or both, granted to a psychiatric mental health nurse 18 practitioner shall be conditioned upon all of the following requirements: 19 * * * Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-252 ENGROSSED HB NO. 181 1 §52. Voluntary admissions; general provisions 2 * * * 3 B. Admitting physicians and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners are 4 encouraged to admit persons who have a mental illness or persons suffering from a 5 substance-related or addictive disorder to treatment facilities on voluntary admission 6 status whenever medically feasible. 7 * * * 8 E. Each person admitted on a voluntary basis shall be informed of any other 9 medically appropriate alternative treatment programs and treatment facilities known 10 to the admitting physician or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and be 11 given an opportunity to seek admission to alternative treatment programs or 12 facilities. 13 * * * 14 G.(1) No admission may be deemed voluntary unless the admitting physician 15 or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner determines that the person to be 16 admitted has the capacity to make a knowing and voluntary consent to the admission. 17 * * * 18 §52.2. Formal voluntary admission 19 A. Any person who has a mental illness or person who is suffering from a 20 substance-related or addictive disorder desiring admission to a treatment facility for 21 diagnosis or treatment of a psychiatric disorder or a substance-related or addictive 22 disorder and who is deemed suitable for formal voluntary admission by the admitting 23 physician or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner may be so admitted upon 24 his written request. 25 * * * 26 §52.3. Noncontested admission 27 * * * 28 B. A noncontested admission may be made by a physician or psychiatric 29 mental health nurse practitioner to a treatment facility in order to initiate a complete Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-252 ENGROSSED HB NO. 181 1 diagnostic and evaluative study. The diagnosis and evaluation shall include 2 complete medical, social, and psychological studies and, when medically indicated, 3 any other scientific study which may be necessary in order to make decisions relative 4 to the treatment needs of the patient. In the absence of specified medical reasons, the 5 diagnostic studies shall be completed in fourteen days. Alternative community- 6 based services shall be thoroughly considered. 7 * * * 8 §53. Admission by emergency certificate; extension; payment for services rendered 9 * * * 10 L. 11 * * * 12 (2) Upon arrival at the treatment facility, the escorting peace officer shall 13 then be relieved of any further responsibility and the person shall be immediately 14 examined by a physician, preferably a psychiatrist, or a psychiatric mental health 15 nurse practitioner who shall determine if the person shall be voluntarily admitted, 16 admitted by emergency certificate, or discharged. 17 * * * 18 P.(1) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, no claim for 19 payment for inpatient behavioral health services provided to a person while admitted 20 and detained in a facility that provides mental health services under an emergency 21 certificate, issued in accordance with the provisions of this Section, shall be denied 22 by Medicaid, an entity contracted with the state for the provision of Medicaid 23 services, or any hospital, health, or medical expense insurance policy, hospital or 24 medical service contract, employee welfare benefit plan, contract or other agreement 25 with a health maintenance organization or a preferred provider organization, health 26 and accident insurance policy, or any other insurance contract of this type in this 27 state, including a group insurance plan, a self-insurance plan, and the Office of 28 Group Benefits programs, on the basis of medical necessity if all of the following 29 conditions are met: 30 * * * Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-252 ENGROSSED HB NO. 181 1 (b) The admitting physician or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner 2 and the evaluating psychiatrist or medical psychologist shall offer the subject of the 3 emergency certificate the opportunity for voluntary admission pursuant to R.S. 4 28:53. 5 * * * DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 181 Engrossed 2021 Regular Session Dustin Miller Abstract: Provides admitting privileges to psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners for preparing and executing orders for the admission of patients to licensed psychiatric treatment facilities. Present law provides that the governing body of a treatment facility may grant staff membership, specifically delineated institutional privileges, or both, to a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner conditioned upon the nurse practitioner meeting certain requirements pursuant to present law. Proposed law retains present law and adds that specifically delineated privileges may include the ability to prepare and execute orders for the admission of a patient to a treatment facility. Present law provides that any person who has a mental illness or person who is suffering from a substance-related or addictive disorder may apply for voluntary admissions to a treatment facility. Further provides that admitting physicians are to admit persons suffering from a substance-related or addictive disorder to treatment facilities. Proposed law retains present law and adds that psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners may admit persons with mental illness or suffering from a substance-related or addictive disorder pursuant to present law. Present law provides that each patient admitted on a voluntary basis shall be informed of any other medically appropriate alternative treatment programs and facilities known to the admitting physician to seek admission to such programs or facilities. Proposed law retains present law and adds that a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner may also inform the patient of any treatment programs or facilities. Present law provides that no admission by a patient shall be deemed voluntary unless the admitting physician determines the patient has the capacity to make such admission. Proposed law retains present law and adds that a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner shall also be able to determine if an admission by a patient is deemed voluntary based upon the patients capacity to make such admission. Present law provides that upon the arrival of a patient to a treatment facility, the person shall be immediately examined by a physician, preferably a psychiatrist, who will determine if the person shall be voluntarily admitted, admitted by emergency certificate, or discharged. Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-252 ENGROSSED HB NO. 181 Proposed law retains present law and adds that a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner may also examine the person and determine if he shall be voluntarily admitted pursuant to present law. (Amends R.S. 28:51.1(A)(3)(intro. para.), 52(B), (E), and (G)(1), 52.2(A), 52.3(B), and 53(L)(2) and (P)(1)(b)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Health and Welfare to the original bill: 1. Deletes proposed law revising a definition of "advanced practice registered nursing" in present law. Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.