HLS 21RS-988 ORIGINAL 2021 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 398 BY REPRESENTATIVE BUTLER Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. ATTORNEY GENERAL: Creates an occupational licensing board review program within the office of the attorney general 1 AN ACT 2To enact R.S. 49:260, relative to the attorney general; to provide for a purpose; to provide 3 for regulatory review; to provide for participation in the occupational licensing board 4 review program; to provide for submissions; to provide for decision-making by the 5 Department of Justice; to provide for discipline; to create a special fund in the state 6 treasury; to provide for monies in the special fund; to provide for appropriations; to 7 provide for investments; to provide for deposits; to provide for definitions; to 8 provide for promulgation of rules; to provide for certification; and to provide for 9 related matters. 10Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 11 Section 1. R.S. 49:260 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 12 ยง260. Occupational Licensing Board Review Program 13 A. It is the policy of the state that occupational regulations shall be construed 14 and applied to increase economic opportunities, promote competition, and encourage 15 innovation. Occupational licensing boards shall use the least restrictive regulation 16 to protect the public from present, significant, and substantiated harms that threaten 17 public health, safety, or welfare. Active state supervision of occupational regulatory 18 actions is essential to ensure adherence to this clearly articulated state policy. 19 B. In addition to any other powers, duties, or authority granted to the 20 attorney general and the Department of Justice by the constitution and laws of this Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-988 ORIGINAL HB NO. 398 1 state, the attorney general shall provide review of proposed occupational regulations 2 and relevant proposed disciplinary actions of a state occupational licensing board 3 that elects to participate in the occupational licensing board review program 4 established in this Section. Such regulatory review shall be performed in accordance 5 with the terms of a written agreement between the occupational licensing board and 6 the attorney general, and the attorney general shall receive as compensation an 7 amount not to exceed ten dollars per licensee of the participating board. 8 C. Participation in the Occupational Licensing Board Review Program 9 established in this Section is voluntary and optional. An occupational licensing board 10 that chooses to participate in the program established in this Section is not required 11 to comply with the requirements of the Occupational Board Compliance Act, R.S. 12 37:42, et seq. 13 D.(1) Prior to submitting a notice of final regulation to the proper legislative 14 oversight committees, the occupational licensing board shall submit any 15 occupational regulation it seeks to promulgate, together with a report of any public 16 comments received regarding the proposed regulation, to the Department of Justice. 17 (2) The Department of Justice shall review each occupational regulation 18 submitted to ensure compliance with clearly articulated state policy pursuant to this 19 Section and may also consider any guidelines adopted by the Federal Trade 20 Commission. 21 (3) Following the review, the Department of Justice shall do any of the 22 following: 23 (a) Approve the proposed occupational regulation and authorize the 24 occupational licensing board to proceed with promulgation. 25 (b) Disapprove the proposed occupational regulation and require the 26 occupational licensing board to revise and resubmit the occupational regulation for 27 approval. 28 (4) The decision by the Department of Justice shall be communicated in 29 writing with an explanation of the basis for the decision. 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HLS 21RS-988 ORIGINAL HB NO. 398 1 E.(1) Prior to taking any disciplinary action that impacts market competition, 2 the occupational licensing board shall submit the proposed discipline and supporting 3 documentation to the Department of Justice. 4 (2) The Department of Justice shall review the proposed disciplinary action 5 to ensure compliance with clearly articulated state policy pursuant to this Section and 6 may also consider any guidelines adopted by the Federal Trade Commission. 7 (3) Following the review, the Department of Justice shall do any of the 8 following: 9 (a) Determine that the proposed disciplinary action does not implicate any 10 market competition interests. 11 (b) Approve the proposed disciplinary action as a proper exercise of state 12 regulatory action in accordance with clearly articulated state policy, notwithstanding 13 possible impact on market competition, and authorize the occupational licensing 14 board to proceed with imposing the disciplinary action. 15 (c) Disapprove of the proposed disciplinary action and decline to authorize 16 its imposition. 17 (d) The decision by the Department of Justice shall be communicated in 18 writing with an explanation of the basis of the decision. 19 F.(1) There is hereby established in the state treasury a special fund to be 20 known as the Department of Justice Occupational Licensing Board Review Program 21 Fund, hereafter referred to as "the fund." 22 (2) The fund shall be comprised of monies received by the attorney general 23 from participating occupational licensing boards as compensation for the regulatory 24 review activities undertaken pursuant to this Subsection. 25 (3) Monies in the fund shall be subject to annual appropriation to the 26 Department of Justice solely for the support of occupational licensing board 27 regulatory review activities and general operating expenses. Monies so appropriated 28 shall be used to supplement the department's budget and shall not be used to 29 displace, replace, or supplant appropriations from the state general fund for Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-988 ORIGINAL HB NO. 398 1 operations of the department below the level of state general fund appropriation for 2 the foregoing year. 3 (4) All unencumbered and unexpended monies in the fund at the end of the 4 fiscal year shall remain in the fund. Monies in the fund shall be invested by the 5 treasurer in the same manner as those in the state general fund, and any interest 6 earned on such investment shall be deposited in and credited to the fund. 7 G. For the purposes of this Section: 8 (1) "Active market participant" means an individual or entity that is any of 9 the following: 10 (a) Licensed by an occupational licensing board. 11 (b) A provider of any service subject to the regulatory authority of an 12 occupational licensing board. 13 (c) Subject to the jurisdiction of an occupational licensing board. 14 (2) "Occupational licensing board" means any state executive branch board, 15 commission, department, or other agency that is all of the following: 16 (a) Regulating the entry of persons into, or regulating the conduct of persons 17 within, a particular profession or occupation. 18 (b) Authorized to issue and revoke occupational licenses or registrations. 19 (c) Controlled by active market participants. 20 (3) "Occupational regulation" means a rule, regulation, restraint, practice, or 21 policy allowing an individual to use an occupational title or work in a lawful 22 occupation, including but not limited to registrations and occupational licenses. Any 23 license, permit, or regulation established by a parish or municipality is excluded. 24 H. The Department of Justice is authorized to promulgate rules and 25 procedures as necessary to implement the program established by this Section. 26 I. Nothing in this Section is intended to restrict an occupational licensing 27 board from requiring, as a condition of licensure or renewal of licensure, that an 28 individual's personal qualifications include obtaining or maintaining certification 29 from a private organization that credentials individuals in the relevant occupation. Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-988 ORIGINAL HB NO. 398 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 398 Original 2021 Regular Session Butler Abstract: Creates the Occupational Licensing Board Review Program in the office of the attorney general. Proposed law provides that occupational regulations shall be applied to increase economic opportunities, promote competition, and encourage innovation. Provides that occupational licensing boards shall use the least restrictive regulation to protect the public from present, significant, and substantiated harms that threaten public health, safety, or welfare. Proposed law provides that the attorney general shall review both proposed occupational regulations and relevant disciplinary actions of a state occupational licensing board that elects to participate in the Occupational Licensing Board Review Program. Provides for the terms of agreement between the occupational licensing board and the attorney general. Proposed law provides that the attorney general shall receive as compensation an amount not to exceed $10 per licensee of the participating board. Proposed law provides that participation in the Occupational Licensing Board Review Program is voluntary and optional. Proposed law provides that the occupational licensing board shall submit any occupational regulation it seeks to promulgate, together with a report of any public comments received regarding the proposed regulation, to the Department of Justice before submitting notice of final regulation to the proper legislative oversight committees. Proposed law provides that the Department of Justice shall review each submitted occupational regulation to ensure compliance with clearly articulated state policy and may also consider any guidelines adopted by the Federal Trade Commission. Proposed law provides that following the review, the Department of Justice shall do any of the following: (1)Approve the proposed occupational regulation and authorize the occupational licensing board to proceed with promulgation. (2)Disapprove the proposed occupational regulation and require the occupational licensing board to revise and resubmit the occupational regulation for approval. Proposed law provides that the occupational licensing board shall submit the proposed discipline and supporting documentation to the Department of Justice before taking any disciplinary action that impacts market competition. Proposed law provides that the Department of Justice shall review the proposed disciplinary action to ensure compliance with clearly articulated state policy and may also consider any guidelines adopted by the Federal Trade Commission. Proposed law provides that following the review, the Department of Justice shall do any of the following: Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 21RS-988 ORIGINAL HB NO. 398 (1)Determine that the proposed disciplinary action does not implicate any market competition interests. (2)Approve the proposed disciplinary action as a proper exercise of state regulatory action in accordance with clearly articulated state policy, notwithstanding possible impact on market competition, and authorize the occupational licensing board to proceed with imposing it. (3)Disapprove of the proposed disciplinary action and decline to authorize its imposition. Proposed law establishes a special fund in the state treasury known as the Department of Justice Occupational Licensing Board Review Program Fund. Provides that the fund shall be comprised of monies received by the attorney general from participating occupational licensing boards as compensation for regulatory review activities. Proposed law provides that monies in the fund shall be subject to annual appropriation to the Department of Justice solely for the support of occupational licensing board regulatory review activities and general operating expenses. Proposed law provides that appropriated monies shall be used to supplement the Department of Justice's budget and shall not be used to displace, replace, or supplant appropriations from the state general fund for operations of the Department of Justice below the level of state general fund appropriation for the foregoing year. Proposed law provides that all unencumbered and unexpended monies in the fund at the end of the fiscal year shall remain in the fund. Provides that the treasurer shall invest monies into the fund in the same manner as those in the state general fund, and any interest earned on such investment shall be deposited in and credited to the fund. Proposed law provides for definitions. Proposed law authorizes the Department of Justice to promulgate rules and procedures as necessary to implement the Occupational Licensing Board Review Program. Proposed law provides that an occupational licensing board may require, as a condition of licensure or renewal of licensure, that an individual obtain or maintain certification from a private organization that credentials individuals in the relevant occupation. (Adds R.S. 49:260) Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.