Louisiana 2021 2021 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB430 Engrossed / Bill

                    HLS 21RS-381	ENGROSSED
2021 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 430
BY REPRESENTATIVE JAMES
Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana.
LAW ENFORCE/OFFICERS:  Provides relative to the officer's bill of rights
1	AN ACT
2To amend and reenact R.S. 40:2531(B)(4)(b)(i) and (ii) and (7) and to enact R.S.
3 40:2533(D), relative to time periods for officer disciplinary matters; to provide for
4 time limits relative to officer representation; to provide for time limits relative to
5 length of investigation of an officer; to provide for time limits relative to officer
6 personnel files; and to provide for related matters.
7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
8 Section 1.  R.S. 40:2531(B)(4)(b)(i) and (ii) and (7) are hereby amended and
9reenacted and R.S. 40:2533(D) is hereby enacted to read as follows:
10 §2531.  Applicability; minimum standards during investigation; penalties for failure
11	to comply
12	*          *          *
13	B.  Whenever a police employee or law enforcement officer is under
14 investigation, the following minimum standards shall apply:
15	*          *          *
16	(4)
17	*          *          *
18	(b)(i)  Except as otherwise provided in this Subparagraph, the police
19 employee or law enforcement officer shall be granted up to thirty fourteen days to
20 secure such representation, during which time all questioning shall be suspended.
21	(ii)  If a police employee or law enforcement officer is involved in an
22 officer-involved incident, the police employee or law enforcement officer shall be
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HB NO. 430
1 granted up to fourteen days to secure representation, during which time all
2 questioning shall be suspended. However, if the police employee or law enforcement
3 officer is confined to a medical facility, or otherwise incapacitated, due to injury or
4 illness related to the officer-involved incident, or if two or more police employees
5 or law enforcement officers are involved in the officer-involved incident, the police
6 employees or law enforcement officers shall be granted up to thirty days to secure
7 representation.
8	*          *          *
9	(7)  When a formal, written complaint is made against any police employee
10 or law enforcement officer, the superintendent of state police or the chief of police
11 or his authorized representative shall initiate an investigation within fourteen days
12 of the date the complaint is made. Except as otherwise provided in this Paragraph,
13 each investigation of a police employee or law enforcement officer which is
14 conducted under the provisions of this Chapter shall be completed within sixty
15 seventy-five days, inclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays.  However,
16 in each municipality which is subject to a Municipal Fire and Police Civil Service
17 law, the municipal police department may petition the Municipal Fire and Police
18 Civil Service Board for an extension of the time within which to complete the
19 investigation. The board shall set the matter for hearing and shall provide notice of
20 the hearing to the police employee or law enforcement officer who is under
21 investigation. The police employee or law enforcement officer who is under
22 investigation shall have the right to attend the hearing and to present evidence and
23 arguments against the extension. If the board finds that the municipal police
24 department has shown good cause for the granting of an extension of time within
25 which to complete the investigation, the board shall grant an extension of up to sixty
26 days. Nothing contained in this Paragraph shall be construed to prohibit the police
27 employee or law enforcement officer under investigation and the appointing
28 authority from entering into a written agreement extending the investigation for up
29 to an additional sixty days.  The investigation shall be considered complete upon
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HB NO. 430
1 notice to the police employee or law enforcement officer under investigation of a
2 pre-disciplinary hearing or a determination of an unfounded or unsustained
3 complaint.  The notice may be given in writing or electronically.  The notice is
4 considered received by the police employee or law enforcement officer under
5 investigation on the date sent, provided it is sent to the department email address or
6 home address in the personnel file of the police employee or law enforcement
7 officer.  Nothing in this Paragraph shall limit any investigation of alleged criminal
8 activity.
9	*          *          *
10 §2533.  Personnel files
11	*          *          *
12	D.  Sustained complaints of the law enforcement officer shall remain in the
13 officer's personnel file for a period of at least ten years.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 430 Engrossed 2021 Regular Session	James
Abstract:  Reduces the time for an officer to secure representation, extends the time period
for the investigation of an officer, and provides for the time period sustained
complaints remain in an officer's file.
Present law sets the time period for an officer to secure representation at 30 days.
Proposed law changes the time period for an officer to secure representation from 30 days
to 14 days.
Present law sets the time period for an investigation of an officer at 60 days.
Proposed law extends the time period for an investigation of an officer from 60 days to 75
days, inclusive of weekends and holidays.
Proposed law requires that notice be given to an officer in writing or electronically and that
notice be considered received once sent.
Proposed law requires that sustained complaints regarding an officer remain in the officer's
file for at least 10 years.
(Amends R.S. 40:2531(B)(4)(b)(i) and (ii) and (7); Adds R.S. 40:2533(D))
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HB NO. 430
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Judiciary to the original
bill:
1. Remove the requirement that notice be given orally.
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.