Louisiana 2021 2021 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB652 Introduced / Bill

                    HLS 21RS-963	ORIGINAL
2021 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 652
BY REPRESENTATIVE GLOVER
Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana.
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES:  Provides relative to penalties for possession of marijuana
1	AN ACT
2To amend and reenact R.S. 40:966(C)(2)(a), relative to marijuana; to provide relative to
3 penalties for possession of marijuana; to amend criminal penalties for a first or
4 subsequent conviction of possession of marijuana; to provide relative to penalties for
5 the possession of certain amounts; and to provide for related matters.
6Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
7 Section 1.  R.S. 40:966(C)(2)(a) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:
8 ยง966.  Penalty for distribution or possession with intent to distribute narcotic drugs
9	listed in Schedule I; possession of marijuana, synthetic cannabinoids, and
10	heroin
11	*          *          *
12	C.  Possession.  It is unlawful for any person knowingly or intentionally to
13 possess a controlled dangerous substance classified in Schedule I unless such
14 substance was obtained directly, or pursuant to a valid prescription or order, from a
15 practitioner or as provided in R.S. 40:978, while acting in the course of his
16 professional practice, or except as otherwise authorized by this Part.  Any person
17 who violates this Subsection with respect to:
18	*          *          *
19	(2)  A substance classified in Schedule I that is marijuana,
20 tetrahydrocannabinol, or chemical derivatives thereof, shall be punished as follows:
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions. HLS 21RS-963	ORIGINAL
HB NO. 652
1	(a)(i)  On a first conviction or any subsequent conviction, wherein the
2 offender possesses fourteen grams or less, the offender shall be fined not more than
3 three hundred dollars, imprisoned in the parish jail for not more than fifteen days, or
4 both fifty dollars.  Additionally, the court shall have the discretion to fashion
5 alternative penalties other than imprisonment including installment payments or
6 community service not to exceed four hours.
7	(ii)  If an offender upon whom a fine has been imposed under this
8 Subparagraph alleges indigency, or otherwise fails to pay the imposed fine, the court
9 shall determine whether the defendant has willfully refused to pay or has made bona
10 fide efforts to legally acquire resources to pay.  If an offender has not willfully
11 refused to pay and has made bona fide efforts to attempt to pay the fine imposed, the 
12 court shall use its discretion to alternatives, including installment payments or
13 community service.
14	(iii)  This Subparagraph shall be enforced by use of summons in lieu of
15 custodial arrest, in accordance with Code of Criminal Procedure Article 211.
16	*          *          *
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 652 Original 2021 Regular Session	Glover
Abstract:  Reduces the criminal penalties for a first conviction of marijuana when the
offender possesses 14 grams or less.
Present law provides for the following criminal penalties with regard to a first conviction of
possession of marijuana.
(1)Offender possesses 14 grams or less - fined up to $300, imprisoned for not more than
15 days, or both.
(2)Offender possesses more than 14 grams - fined up to $500, imprisoned for not more
than six months, or both.
Proposed law reduces the criminal penalties for a first conviction of possession of marijuana
when the offender possesses 14 grams or less to a fine of not more than $50.  Additionally,
the court shall have the discretion to fashion alternative penalties other than imprisonment
including installment payments or community service not to exceed four hours.
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions. HLS 21RS-963	ORIGINAL
HB NO. 652
Proposed law further provides that if an offender upon whom a fine has been imposed
alleges indigency, or otherwise fails to pay the imposed fine, the court shall determine
whether the defendant has willfully refused to pay or has made bona fide efforts to legally
acquire resources to pay.  If an offender has not willfully refused to pay and has made bona
fide efforts to attempt to pay the fine imposed, the court shall use its discretion to
alternatives, including installment payments or community service.
Proposed law provides for enforcement of proposed law by use of summons.
(Amends R.S. 40:966(C)(2)(a))
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.