SLS 21RS-3620 ORIGINAL 2021 Regular Session SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 209 BY SENATOR PETERSON CONGRESS. Memorializes Congress to enact federal legislation granting statehood to the people of Washington, D.C. 1 A RESOLUTION 2 To memorialize the Congress of the United States to enact federal legislation granting 3 statehood to the people of Washington, D.C. 4 WHEREAS, the people living on the land that would eventually be designated as the 5 District of Columbia were provided the right to vote for representation in Congress when the 6 United States Constitution was ratified in 1788; and 7 WHEREAS, the passage of the Organic Act of 1801 placed the District of Columbia 8 under the exclusive authority of the United States Congress and abolished residents' right to 9 vote for members of Congress and the President and Vice President of the United States; and 10 WHEREAS, residents of the District of Columbia were granted the right to vote for 11 the President and Vice President through passage of the Twenty–third Amendment to the 12 United States Constitution in 1961; and 13 WHEREAS, as of 2020, the U.S. Census Bureau data estimates that the District of 14 Columbia's population at approximately seven hundred twelve thousand residents is 15 comparable to the populations of Wyoming (five hundred eighty-two thousand), Vermont 16 (six hundred twenty-three thousand), Alaska (seven hundred thirty-one thousand), and North 17 Dakota (seven hundred sixty-five thousand); and 18 WHEREAS, residents of the District of Columbia share all the responsibilities of Page 1 of 3 SR NO. 209 SLS 21RS-3620 ORIGINAL 1 United States citizenship, including paying more federal taxes than residents of twenty-two 2 states, service on federal juries, and defending the United States as members of the United 3 States armed forces in every war since the War of Independence, yet they are denied full 4 representation in Congress; and 5 WHEREAS, the residents of the District of Columbia themselves have endorsed 6 statehood for the District of Columbia and passed a districtwide referendum on November 7 8, 2016, which favored statehood by eighty-six percent; and 8 WHEREAS, no other democratic nation denies the right of self–government, 9 including participation in its national legislature, to the residents of its capital; and 10 WHEREAS, the residents of the District of Columbia lack full democracy, equality, 11 and citizenship enjoyed by the residents of the fifty states; and 12 WHEREAS, the United States Congress has repeatedly interfered with the District 13 of Columbia's limited self–government by enacting laws that affect the District of 14 Columbia's expenditure of its locally raised tax revenue, including barring the usage of 15 locally raised revenue, thus violating the fundamental principle that states and local 16 governments are best suited to enact legislation that represents the will of their citizens; and 17 WHEREAS, although the District of Columbia has passed consecutive balanced 18 budgets since FY 1997, it still faces the possibility of being shut down yearly because of 19 Congressional deliberations over the federal budget; and 20 WHEREAS, District of Columbia Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton and Delaware 21 U.S. Senator Tom Carper introduced in the 117th Congress H.R. 51 and S. 51, the 22 Washington, D.C. Admission Act, that provides that the State of Washington, D.C., would 23 have all the rights of citizenship as taxpaying American citizens, including two senators and 24 at least one house member; and 25 WHEREAS, the United Nations Human Rights Committee has called on the United 26 States Congress to address the District of Columbia's lack of political equality, and the 27 Organization of American States has declared the disenfranchisement of the District of 28 Columbia residents a violation of its charter agreement, to which the United States is a 29 signatory. 30 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Senate of the Legislature of Louisiana Page 2 of 3 SR NO. 209 SLS 21RS-3620 ORIGINAL 1 does hereby memorialize the Congress of the United States to admit Washington, D.C. into 2 the Union as a state of the United States of America and does hereby urge the members of 3 the United States Congress to enact federal legislation granting statehood to the people of 4 Washington, D.C. 5 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the 6 secretary of the United States Senate and the clerk of the United States House of 7 Representatives and to each member of the Louisiana delegation to the United States 8 Congress. The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by James Benton. DIGEST SR 209 Original 2021 Regular Session Peterson Memorializes the Congress of the United States to enact federal legislation granting statehood to the people of Washington, D.C. Page 3 of 3