Louisiana 2022 2022 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB402 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part of the
legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law
or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 402 Original	2022 Regular Session	Hughes
Abstract: Provides for the revival of claims for abuse of a minor and defines "abuse".
Present law (R.S. 9:2800.9) provides that an action against a person for sexual abuse of a minor, or
for physical abuse of a minor resulting in permanent impairment or permanent physical injury or
scarring, does not prescribe.
Present law (Ch.C. Art. 603) defines "abuse" as any one of the following acts which seriously
endanger the physical, mental, or emotional health and safety of the child:
(1)The infliction, attempted infliction, or, as a result of inadequate supervision, the allowance
of the infliction or attempted infliction of physical or mental injury upon the child by a parent
or any other person.
(2)The exploitation or overwork of a child by a parent or any other person, including but not
limited to commercial sexual exploitation of the child.
(3)The involvement of the child in any sexual act with a parent or any other person, or the
aiding or toleration by the parent, caretaker, or any other person of the child's involvement
in any sexual act with any other person, pornographic displays, any sexual activity
constituting a crime under the laws of this state, a coerced abortion conducted upon a child,
or female genital mutilation of the child or of a sister of the child.
Proposed law maintains present law and provides that "abuse", as the term is used in the present law
provision regarding prescription of claims, has the same meaning as provided in present law
definition of "abuse".
Present law (Act 322 of the 2021 R.S.)  provides that a party whose action was barred by liberative
prescription prior to the effective date present law may file such an action against a party for a period
of three years following the effective date of present law.
Proposed law provides that any person whose cause of action related to sexual abuse of a minor was
barred by liberative prescription shall be permitted to file an action under proposed law for a period
of three years following the effective date of proposed law. Further provides that the revival of
claims includes any cause of action related to sexual abuse of a minor that previously prescribed
under any La. prescriptive period. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action.
(Amends R.S. 9:2800.9(A)(1))