HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL 2022 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 646 BY REPRESENTATIVE STEFANSKI ELECTION CODE: Makes revisions to the Louisiana Election Code 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 18:59.4(D)(2) and (E)(2)(c), 115(F)(1)(introductory paragraph) 3 and (a) and (2)(a)(iii), 154(C)(2)(c) and (D)(1) and (2), 423(C), (E), and (H), 4 433(A)(1) and (5), (B)(1), and (D), 434(D)(2), 435(B)(1)(b), 602(E)(2)(b), 5 604(B)(2)(b), 621(B), 1278(B), 1279, 1300.2(C)(1), 1300.7(B), 1306(B)(1), 6 1308(A)(2)(j)(ii), 1309(J), 1313(H)(13) and (K)(2)(a), and 1313.1(I)(5) and 7 (L)(2)(a), to enact R.S. 18:154(C)(2)(f), and to repeal R.S. 18:1532, relative to the 8 Louisiana Election Code; to revise the system of laws comprising the Louisiana 9 Election Code; to provide relative to the Louisiana Voter Registration 10 Administrators' Certification Program; to provide relative to registration by mail; to 11 provide relative to records of the registrars of voters; to provide relative to the 12 replacement of a commissioner; to provide relative to watchers; to provide relative 13 to vacancies in certain offices; to provide relative to petitions for a recall election; 14 to provide relative to preparation, distribution, and tabulation of absentee by mail 15 and early voting ballots; to provide relative to absentee voting by mail; to provide 16 relative to early voting; to provide relative to parish boards of election supervisors; 17 to provide relative to courses of instruction of commissioners; to remove the 18 requirement for election day expenditure reports; to provide for effective dates; and 19 to provide for related matters. 20Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: Page 1 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 Section 1. R.S. 18:59.4(D)(2) and (E)(2)(c), 115(F)(1)(introductory paragraph) and 2(a) and (2)(a)(iii), 154(C)(2)(c) and (D)(1) and (2), 434(D)(2), 435(B)(1)(b), 602(E)(2)(b), 3604(B)(2)(b), 621(B), 1278(B), 1279, 1300.2(C)(1), 1300.7(B), 1306(B)(1), 41308(A)(2)(j)(ii), 1309(J), 1313(H)(13) and (K)(2), and 1313.1(I)(5) and (L)(2)(a) are 5hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 18:154(C)(2)(f) is hereby enacted to read as 6follows: 7 §59.4. The Louisiana Voter Registration Administrators' Certification Program; 8 requirements; compensation 9 * * * 10 D. 11 * * * 12 (2) The Voter Registration Administrators' Certification Program requires 13 the following: a minimum of twelve courses of twelve hours in length for a total of 14 one hundred forty-four hours to be completed within five years, except that if a 15 gubernatorially declared state of emergency impacts the election process, the course 16 work shall be completed within six years; maintenance of a yearly rating of 17 "excellent" as determined through the standards specified in R.S. 18:55(A); five 18 years work experience related to the administration of elections and voter 19 registration; and completion of all continuing education course hours required to 20 maintain certification. If these requirements are not met, the registrar of voters, chief 21 deputy registrar, or confidential assistant, as the case may be, will lose certification 22 and certification compensation until certification requirements are once again 23 attained. 24 E. 25 * * * 26 (2) 27 * * * 28 (c) A registrar of voters, chief deputy registrar, or confidential assistant to 29 a registrar of voters shall complete the requirements of Subsections D and E of this Page 2 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 Section in order to receive the seven percent compensation enhancement. If a 2 registrar of voters, chief deputy registrar, or confidential assistant to a registrar of 3 voters does not complete the certification program as provided in Subsections D and 4 E of this Section, his salary shall remain as provided in R.S. 18:55 or 59. If, after 5 certification, a registrar of voters, chief deputy registrar, or confidential assistant to 6 a registrar of voters does not receive certification renewal within each three-year 7 period, or within a four-year period if a gubernatorially declared state of emergency 8 impacts the election process, his salary shall revert back to the salary scale provided 9 for in R.S. 18:55 or 59. Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 18:57, the failure to 10 maintain certification shall result in the loss of the compensation enhancement 11 provided for in this Section. 12 * * * 13 §115. Registration by mail 14 * * * 15 F.(1) Any registered voter who has registered by mail and has not previously 16 voted in the parish in which he is registered shall vote in accordance with one of the 17 following: 18 (a) During early voting in the office of the registrar of voters, or In person 19 at any location where early voting is conducted in the parish in which he is registered 20 to vote. 21 * * * 22 (2) The provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection shall not apply in the 23 case of the following: 24 (a) 25 * * * 26 (iii) Any person who is otherwise entitled to vote and who has submitted to 27 the registrar of voters current proof of disability from a physician, optometrist, 28 physician assistant as defined in R.S. 37:1360.22, or a nurse practitioner as defined 29 in R.S. 37:913 along with a certification from the physician, optometrist, physician Page 3 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 assistant as defined in R.S. 37:1360.22, or a nurse practitioner as defined in R.S. 2 37:913 which indicates that by reason of the person's disability the person is unable 3 to appear in person to vote either during early voting or at the polling place on 4 election day, and if the person submitted the proof of disability to registrar by mail, 5 who included in his submission to the registrar a copy of his Louisiana driver's 6 license, his Louisiana special identification card issued pursuant to R.S. 40:1321, or 7 other generally recognized picture identification card that contains the name and 8 signature of the person, or a form on which the person has listed the names and 9 addresses of at least two persons residing in his precinct who could make oath, if 10 required, to the effect that the person is physically disabled. 11 * * * 12 §154. Records open to inspection; copying; exceptions 13 * * * 14 (C) 15 * * * 16 (2) 17 * * * 18 (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, the 19 Department of State or registrar of voters may shall transmit the email address, if 20 available, of a candidate to the Supervisory Committee on Campaign Finance 21 Disclosure Board of Ethics for purposes of contacting the candidate person regarding 22 campaign finance reporting matters relating to laws within the jurisdiction of the 23 board . The supervisory committee Board of Ethics shall not disclose information 24 transmitted to it pursuant to this Subparagraph. 25 * * * 26 (f) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, the 27 Department of State or registrar of voters may transmit a registered voter's full date 28 of birth and mother’s maiden name to the Louisiana Department of Health to amend Page 4 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 the voter's birth certificate. The Louisiana Department of Health shall not disclose 2 information transmitted to it pursuant to this Subparagraph. 3 D.(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section, the registrar shall not 4 disclose the name and address of a law enforcement officer, other than on a general 5 list, if he has received certification from the law enforcement agency employing the 6 officer that the officer is engaging in hazardous activities to the extent that it is 7 necessary for his name and address to be kept confidential. 8 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section, the Department of State 9 shall not disclose the name and address of a law enforcement officer, other than on 10 a general list, if the secretary of state has received certification from the law 11 enforcement agency employing the officer that the officer is engaging in hazardous 12 activities to the extent that it is necessary for his name and address to be kept 13 confidential. 14 * * * 15 §434. Commissioners and alternate commissioners; selection; commission; 16 disqualification; replacement 17 * * * 18 D. Replacement of a commissioner. 19 * * * 20 (2) If a commissioner fails to appear at the polling place at least thirty 21 minutes before the time when the polls are to open on election day, or if a 22 commissioner is selected as commissioner-in-charge, the commissioner-in-charge 23 shall select an alternate commissioner to serve in place of the absent commissioner. 24 An alternate commissioner who replaces an absent commissioner in a primary 25 election shall replace the absent commissioner in the general election. If there are 26 no alternate commissioners or an insufficient number of alternate commissioners 27 available, the commissioner-in-charge shall select a person to serve as commissioner 28 from the list containing the names of those who have received certificates of 29 instruction that was furnished him by the parish board of election supervisors Page 5 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 pursuant to R.S. 18:431(A)(5) R.S. 18:431(B)(4). If no person on that list is 2 available to serve as commissioner, the commissioner-in-charge shall select any 3 person present at the polls who possesses the qualifications of a commissioner as set 4 forth in R.S. 18:425(B). If there is no such qualified person available, the 5 commissioner-in-charge shall select a watcher. 6 * * * 7 §435. Watchers; appointment and commission 8 * * * 9 B.(1) 10 * * * 11 (b) A list of watchers submitted by a candidate for the primary election may 12 be used for the general election only if the candidate notifies the clerk of court in 13 writing by 4:30 p.m. on the tenth business day before the general election that he 14 wants to use the same list of watchers. 15 * * * 16 §602. Vacancies in certain local and municipal offices; exceptions 17 * * * 18 E. 19 * * * 20 (2) 21 * * * 22 (b) Immediately thereafter the governing authority, the school board, or the 23 governor secretary of state, as the case may be, shall publish the proclamation in the 24 official journal of each parish in which the election is to be held. 25 * * * 26 §604. Marshal of city or municipal court; temporary absence; vacancy 27 * * * 28 (B) 29 * * * Page 6 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 (2) 2 * * * 3 (b) The appropriate governing authority or the governor secretary of state, 4 as the case may be, shall publish the proclamation in the official journal of the parish 5 in which the election is to be held and also shall immediately send a copy of the 6 proclamation by certified or registered mail to the clerk of the district court for the 7 parish in which the vacancy occurred. 8 * * * 9 §621. Vacancy in office of judge 10 * * * 11 B. Immediately after issuance of the proclamation, the governor secretary 12 of state shall publish the proclamation in the official journal of each parish in which 13 the election is to be held. Within twenty-four hours after its issuance, the governor 14 shall send a copy of the proclamation to the secretary of state. Within twenty-four 15 hours after he receives the copy, the secretary of state shall notify all election 16 officials having any duty to perform in connection with a special election to fill such 17 vacancy, including the parish boards of election supervisors for the parish or parishes 18 in which the vacancy occurred. 19 * * * 20 §1278. Vacancies; United States senator 21 * * * 22 B. If a vacancy occurs in the office of United States senator and the 23 unexpired term is more than one year, an appointment to fill the vacancy shall be 24 temporary. Any senator so appointed shall serve until his successor is elected at a 25 special election and takes office. Within ten days after receiving official notice of 26 the vacancy, the governor shall issue a proclamation for special election to fill the 27 vacancy for the unexpired term. The date of the special election shall be established 28 by the governor in accordance with the provisions of R.S. 18:402(E). The dates of 29 the qualifying period shall be established by the governor in accordance with R.S. Page 7 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 18:467, 467.1, and 468. Immediately after issuance of the proclamation, which shall 2 include the dates of the primary and general elections and the dates of the qualifying 3 period, the governor shall publish the proclamation in the official journal of each 4 parish in which the election is to be held. Within twenty-four hours after its 5 issuance, the governor shall send a copy of the proclamation to the secretary of state. 6 Within twenty-four hours after he receives the copy, the secretary of state shall 7 notify all election officials having any duty to perform in connection with a special 8 election to fill such vacancy, including the parish boards of election supervisors for 9 the parish or parishes in which the vacancy occurred. Immediately thereafter the 10 secretary of state shall publish the proclamation in the official journal of each parish 11 in which the election is to be held. The election shall be conducted and the returns 12 shall be certified as in regular elections for United States senator. 13 * * * 14 §1279. Vacancies; representatives in congress 15 When a vacancy occurs in the office of representative in congress, the 16 governor shall determine the dates on which the special elections shall be held and 17 the dates of the qualifying period and shall issue a proclamation ordering a special 18 election and specifying the dates on which the primary and general elections will be 19 held and the dates of the qualifying period for the election. Immediately thereafter 20 he shall publish the proclamation in the official journal of each parish in which the 21 election is to be held. Within twenty-four hours after issuing the proclamation, the 22 governor shall send a copy of the proclamation to the secretary of state, who shall 23 within twenty-four hours of receipt of the information notify all election officials 24 having any duty to perform in connection with a special election to fill such vacancy, 25 including the parish boards of election supervisors for the parish or parishes in which 26 the vacancy occurred. Immediately thereafter the secretary of state shall publish the 27 proclamation in the official journal of each parish in which the election is to be held. 28 The election shall be conducted in the same manner and at the same places and the 29 returns shall be certified as in regular congressional elections. If at a primary or Page 8 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 general election in a congressional district one representative in congress is to be 2 elected for a full term and another to fill a vacancy, the ballots containing the names 3 of the candidates shall, as a part of the title of the office, designate the term for which 4 the candidates are respectively nominated. 5 * * * 6 §1300.2. Petition for recall election; campaign finance disclosure 7 * * * 8 C.(1) Prior to the entering of any signatures on a petition, the chairman 9 designated to represent the petitioners shall file with the secretary of state a copy of 10 the recall petition which will be used and copies of a picture identification that 11 contain the name and signature of the chairman and vice chairman, respectively, or 12 copies of current utility bills, bank statements, government checks, paychecks, or 13 other government documents that show the name and address of the chairman and 14 vice chairman, respectively. Upon receipt of the recall petition, the secretary of state 15 shall endorse thereon the fact and the date of filing. A copy shall be transmitted by 16 the secretary of state to the registrar of voters for each parish in which the recall 17 election is to be held. The chairman shall list on the petition every parish that is 18 wholly or partially within the voting area where the recall election is to be held. The 19 petition shall be considered filed when it is received in the office of the secretary of 20 state, or at the time it is postmarked by the United States Postal Service or is 21 receipted on a return receipt request form, if it is subsequently received in the office 22 of the secretary of state. Upon receipt of the recall petition, the secretary of state 23 shall produce a report of the number of qualified electors in the voting area wherein 24 the recall election is sought effective on the date of receipt of the recall petition and 25 shall notify the registrar of voters in each parish in the voting area of the number of 26 qualified electors of the voting area in the parish for issuance of the certification. 27 * * * 28 §1300.7. Governor to order election; proclamation; publication 29 * * * Page 9 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 B. Immediately after the issuance of the proclamation, the governor shall 2 publish the proclamation in the official journal of each parish in which the election 3 is to be held. Within twenty-four hours after issuing the proclamation, the governor 4 shall send a copy of the petition and proclamation, by registered or certified mail, to 5 the clerk of the district court for each parish in which the election is to be held. If 6 the election is to be held in Orleans Parish, the city of New Orleans, the copy of the 7 petition and proclamation shall be mailed to the clerk of the criminal district court. 8 A copy of the petition and proclamation also shall be sent to the secretary of state. 9 Within twenty-four hours after he receives the copies, the secretary of state shall 10 notify all other election officials having any duty to perform in connection with a 11 recall election, including the parish board of election supervisors for the parish or 12 parishes in which the election is held. Immediately after receipt of the proclamation, 13 the secretary of state shall publish the proclamation in the official journal of each 14 parish in which the election is to be held. 15 * * * 16 §1306. Preparation and distribution of absentee by mail and early voting ballots 17 * * * 18 B.(1) The secretary of state shall prepare absentee by mail ballot envelopes, 19 absentee by mail instructions, certificates, and other absentee by mail balloting 20 paraphernalia consistent with the provisions of this Chapter, subject to approval of 21 the attorney general as to content. The specifications of the absentee by mail ballot 22 envelopes shall be determined by the secretary of state. Notwithstanding the 23 provisions of R.S. 18:1316 relating to distinguishing marks on absentee by mail 24 ballots, absentee by mail voting instructions on absentee by mail ballots to be 25 transmitted by facsimile in accordance with R.S. 18:1308(A)(1)(b) shall inform the 26 voter of the types of marks which may be used on the ballot to indicate his vote. 27 When a court of competent jurisdiction, a registrar of voters, the secretary of state, 28 or other competent authority determines that there exists a literate linguistic minority 29 equal to more than five percent of the total population of any parish, the secretary of Page 10 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 state, with approval of the attorney general as to content, shall prepare and furnish 2 absentee by mail and early voting ballots, absentee by mail and early voting 3 instructions, and certificates in the minority language in sufficient quantity to 4 provide to each absentee by mail and early voter requesting voting material in that 5 language. 6 * * * 7 §1308. Absentee voting by mail 8 A. 9 * * * 10 (2) 11 * * * 12 (j) 13 * * * 14 (ii) The secretary of state as the chief election officer of the state shall take 15 all actions reasonably necessary to allow registered voters who are unable to vote 16 during early voting or at the polling place on election day due to out-of-parish or out- 17 of-state work responsibilities relating to a declared emergency to vote, whether by 18 mail, facsimile, or other means of transmission of the ballot. 19 * * * 20 §1309. Early voting; verification 21 * * * 22 J.(1) Upon approval of the secretary of state, a registrar of voters may utilize 23 commissioners selected and trained by the registrar of voters to assist the registrar 24 during the early voting period in the conduct of early voting by his office. A 25 registrar of voters shall, in seeking the approval of the secretary of state, indicate to 26 the secretary the number of commissioners that is required for such assistance. A 27 commissioner who assists the registrar in the conduct of early voting shall take an 28 oath of office as a deputy registrar for the early voting period and shall complete an 29 affidavit prepared by the secretary of state that contains the name, address, and last Page 11 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 four digits of the social security number of the early voting commissioner and an 2 acknowledgment that the law prohibits the disclosure of confidential voter 3 information listed in the precinct register or early voting list kept by the registrar. 4 The affidavit shall be retained in the office of the registrar of voters. A 5 commissioner who assists the registrar in the conduct of early voting shall be paid 6 in accordance with R.S. 18:426.1(A)(3) and B, if applicable, for each day of such 7 assistance. 8 (2) For an election held within one year following the date of the issuance 9 of a gubernatorial declaration of an emergency, if a registrar of voters determines 10 that there is a parishwide shortage of early voting commissioners because a 11 significant number of early voting commissioners have been temporarily displaced 12 due to such emergency, the registrar of voters may submit a written request to the 13 secretary of state, on or before the fourteenth day prior to the start of early voting, 14 for additional early voting commissioners from other parishes to assist the registrar 15 in the conduct of early voting. A registrar of voters shall, in seeking the approval of 16 the secretary of state, indicate to the secretary the number of early voting 17 commissioners that is required for such assistance and an explanation of the need for 18 additional early voting commissioners. If the secretary of state determines that there 19 is a need for additional early voting commissioners and that the allocation of 20 additional commissioners is feasible, the secretary of state shall approve the request 21 and notify the registrar of voters of the parish affected by the emergency. The 22 registrar of voters of the affected parish shall select early voting commissioners to 23 serve in the affected parish based on availability and proximity. The registrar of 24 voters of the affected parish shall ensure that the selected early voting commissioners 25 have received adequate training on the voting machines that are used in the affected 26 parish and on any procedures necessary for the conduct of the election. A 27 commissioner who assists the registrar of voters in the conduct of early voting shall 28 take an oath of office as a deputy registrar of voters for the early voting period and 29 shall complete an affidavit prepared by the secretary of state that contains the name, Page 12 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 address, and last four digits of the social security number of the early voting 2 commissioner and an acknowledgment that the law prohibits the disclosure of 3 confidential voter information listed in the precinct register or early voting list kept 4 by the registrar. The affidavit shall be retained in the office of the registrar of voters. 5 A commissioner who assists the registrar in the conduct of early voting shall be paid 6 in accordance with R.S. 18:426.1(A)(3) and (B), if applicable, for each day of such 7 assistance. The selected early voting commissioners, upon approval by the secretary 8 of state, shall be entitled to appropriate reimbursement for travel expenses. 9 * * * 10 §1313. Tabulation and counting of absentee by mail and early voting ballots 11 * * * 12 H. The procedure for counting early voting machine ballots and paper ballots 13 voted during early voting shall be as follows: 14 * * * 15 (13) The absentee by mail and early voting votes cast for a candidate and 16 those cast for and against a proposition shall be counted and the total number of 17 absentee by mail and early voting votes cast for a candidate and those cast for and 18 against a proposition shall be announced in the order the offices and candidates and 19 propositions are listed on the ballot. The members of the board shall enter shall be 20 entered by the members of the board as the total number of votes on the final 21 absentee by mail and early voting vote report, and the members of the board shall 22 certify the results. A copy of the final absentee by mail and early voting vote report 23 shall be posted by a member of the board after the polls close at the location where 24 the tabulation and counting was conducted and the office of the registrar of voters. 25 * * * 26 K. 27 * * * 28 (2)(a)(i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, 29 if the number of absentee by mail and early voting ballots cast for all candidates for Page 13 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 an office could make a difference in the outcome of the election for such office, upon 2 the written request of a candidate for such office, the board shall recount the absentee 3 by mail ballots by hand or scanning equipment and early voting ballots 4 electronically, unless paper ballots were used for early voting and in such case, the 5 ballots shall be recounted by hand for such office. The registrar shall preserve the 6 envelope or container and its contents inviolate and, except upon the board 7 recounting the absentee by mail ballots, shall not allow the absentee by mail and 8 early voting ballots to be inspected by anyone until the recounting of the absentee by 9 mail and early voting ballots by the board. 10 (ii) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, if the 11 number of absentee by mail and early voting ballots cast for and against a 12 proposition could make a difference in the outcome of the election, upon the written 13 request of a person who voted in the proposition election, the board shall recount the 14 absentee by mail ballots by hand or scanning equipment and early voting ballots 15 electronically, unless paper ballots were used for early voting and in such case, the 16 ballots shall be recounted by hand for such election. The registrar shall preserve the 17 envelope or container and its contents inviolate and, except upon the board 18 recounting the absentee by mail ballots, shall not allow the absentee by mail and 19 early voting ballots to be inspected by anyone until the recounting of the absentee by 20 mail and early voting ballots by the board. 21 * * * 22 §1313.1. Preparation, verification, tabulation, and counting of absentee by mail and 23 early voting ballots 24 * * * 25 I. The procedure for counting early voting machine ballots on election day 26 shall be as follows: 27 * * * 28 (5) The absentee by mail and early voting votes cast for a candidate and 29 those cast for and against a proposition shall be counted and the total number of Page 14 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 absentee by mail and early voting votes cast for a candidate and those cast for and 2 against a proposition shall be announced in the order the offices and candidates and 3 propositions are listed on the ballot. The members of the board shall enter shall be 4 entered by the members of the board as the total number of votes on the final 5 absentee by mail and early voting vote report, and the members of the board shall 6 certify the results. A copy of the final absentee by mail and early voting vote report 7 shall be posted by a member of the board after the polls close at the location where 8 the tabulation and counting was conducted and the office of the registrar of voters. 9 * * * 10 L. 11 * * * 12 (2)(a)(i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, 13 if the number of absentee by mail and early voting ballots cast for all candidates for 14 an office could make a difference in the outcome of the election for such office, upon 15 the written request of a candidate for such office, the board shall recount the absentee 16 by mail ballots by hand or scanning equipment and early voting ballots 17 electronically, unless paper ballots were used for early voting and in such case, the 18 ballots shall be recounted by hand for such office. The registrar shall preserve the 19 envelope or container and its contents inviolate and, except upon the board 20 recounting the absentee by mail ballots, shall not allow the absentee by mail and 21 early voting ballots to be inspected by anyone until the recounting of the absentee by 22 mail and early voting ballots by the board. 23 (ii) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, if the 24 number of absentee by mail and early voting ballots cast for and against a 25 proposition could make a difference in the outcome of the election, upon the written 26 request of a person who voted in the proposition election, the board shall recount the 27 absentee by mail ballots by hand or scanning equipment and early voting ballots 28 electronically, unless paper ballots were used for early voting and in such case, the 29 ballots shall be recounted by hand for such election. The registrar shall preserve the Page 15 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 envelope or container and its contents inviolate and, except upon the board 2 recounting the absentee by mail ballots, shall not allow the absentee by mail and 3 early voting ballots to be inspected by anyone until the recounting of the absentee by 4 mail and early voting ballots by the board. 5 * * * 6 Section 2. R.S. 18:423(C), (E), and (H) and 433(A)(1) and (5), (B)(1), and (D) are 7hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 8 §423. Parish boards of election supervisors 9 * * * 10 C. Composition. (1) In each parish, the board of election supervisors shall 11 be composed of the registrar of voters, the clerk of court, the chairman of the parish 12 executive committee of each recognized political party or his designee, or an 13 alternate designee if the designee cannot serve, who both of whom shall be a member 14 members of the parish executive committee of the same recognized political party, 15 and one member, or an alternate member if the member cannot serve, appointed by 16 the governor. 17 (2) In a parish where a parish executive committee of a recognized political 18 party has not been formed or where there is a vacancy in the office of chairman, the 19 chairman of the state central committee of that political party may appoint a voter 20 and an alternate voter who is are registered in the parish as being affiliated with the 21 political party to serve on the parish board of election supervisors. 22 (3) None of the following members of the parish board of election 23 supervisors shall be an employee of the clerk of court or the registrar of voters in the 24 parish or an immediate family member of the clerk of court or his designee or the 25 registrar of voters or his designee: 26 (a) The designee or alternate designee of the chairman of a parish executive 27 committee. 28 (b) The appointee or alternate appointee of the chairman of a state central 29 committee. Page 16 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 (c) The appointee or alternate appointee of the governor. 2 * * * 3 E. Compensation. Each member of the parish board of election supervisors 4 shall receive fifty dollars for each day, not to exceed six days, actually spent in the 5 performance of his duties in preparing for and supervising each election held in the 6 parish, except that each member of the board may be compensated for not more than 7 seven days for a presidential or regularly scheduled congressional primary or general 8 election. In addition, each member of the board who is not a public official shall 9 receive fifty dollars for each day spent in court as a subpoenaed witness in litigation 10 concerning the performance of his duties as a member of the parish board of election 11 supervisors in connection with an election. 12 * * * 13 H. Designees. (1) The clerk of court and the registrar of voters may each 14 appoint a designee to serve in his place on the parish board of election supervisors 15 when he is absent from any meetings of the board. Any designee of the registrar of 16 voters shall be a sworn deputy registrar. For each day of such service the designee 17 of the clerk of court or the registrar of voters shall be paid the same compensation 18 as a member, and the designating member shall not be compensated for that day. 19 Any compensation paid to the designee shall be counted against the designating 20 member's compensation, which shall not exceed six days the number of days as 21 provided in Subsection E of this Section. 22 (2) For each day of service the designee or alternate designee of the 23 chairman of the parish executive committee, the designee or alternate designee of the 24 chairman of the state central committee, and the member or alternate member of the 25 governor shall be paid the same compensation as a member or appointee, and the 26 designating member or appointee shall not be compensated for that day. Any 27 compensation paid to the designee or alternate designee of the chairman of the parish 28 executive committee, designee or alternate designee of the chairman of the state 29 central committee, or member or alternate member appointed by the governor shall Page 17 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 be counted against the compensation of the designating member or governor's 2 member, which shall not exceed the number of days as provided in Subsection E of 3 this Section. 4 * * * 5 §433.Commissioners-in-charge; course of instruction; selection; commission; 6 disqualification; replacement 7 A. Course of instruction. (1) The clerk of court shall conduct a course of 8 instruction for commissioners-in-charge during the period beginning August first 9 through the end of December of each year. However, if the governor declares a state 10 of emergency between August first and December thirty-first of any year, the 11 deadline to complete the course is January thirty-first of the year following the 12 gubernatorially declared state of emergency. The course shall be open to any 13 certified commissioner who meets the qualifications set forth in R.S. 18:424(B). 14 * * * 15 (5) On or before December thirty-first of each year, the deadline specified 16 in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection but after the date of the course of instruction, the 17 clerk of court shall file with the parish board of election supervisors a certified list 18 containing the name of each person to whom he has issued a certificate, together 19 with the social security number, the party affiliation, the mailing address, and the 20 ward in which each such person is registered to vote. As soon as possible thereafter, 21 the clerk of court shall enter the list in the state voter registration computer system. 22 * * * 23 B. Selection. (1)(a) The parish board of election supervisors shall meet at 24 10:00 a.m. on by the second Friday in January of each year to select a commissioner- 25 in-charge to serve at each precinct in the parish. The meeting shall be open to the 26 public. The board shall have previously posted a notice on the front door of the 27 courthouse stating the location within the courthouse where the meeting is to be held. 28 The selection of commissioners-in-charge shall be made from the certified list Page 18 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 1 furnished by the clerk as required by Paragraph (A)(5) of this Section and in the 2 manner hereafter set forth. 3 (b) If the course of instruction for commissioners-in-charge is delayed due 4 to a gubernatorially declared state of emergency as provided by Paragraph (A)(1) of 5 this Section, the parish board of election supervisors shall meet at 10:00 a.m. on or 6 before the fifth day after completion of the course of instruction. 7 * * * 8 D. Term of office. A commissioner-in-charge shall serve a term of office of 9 one year, commencing on the third Monday in January of the year of selection or, if 10 applicable, on the date of his selection during a meeting held in accordance with 11 Subparagraph (B)(1)(b) of this Section, provided that the commissioner-in-charge 12 remains on the list of certified commissioners during his term of office. 13 * * * 14 Section 3. R.S. 18:1532 is hereby repealed in its entirety. 15 Section 4.(A) Section 1, Section 3, and this Section of this Act shall become 16effective upon signature of this Act by the governor or, if not signed by the governor, upon 17expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature by the governor, as provided 18by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If this Act is vetoed by the 19governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, Section 1, Section 3, and this Section 20of this Act shall become effective on the day following such approval. 21 (B) Section 2 of this Act shall become effective on August 1, 2022. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 646 Original 2022 Regular Session Stefanski Abstract: Makes revisions to the La. Election Code. Present law (R.S. 18:54.9) creates the La. Voter Registration Administrators' Certification Program to formalize and recognize the professional standards of registrars of voters, chief deputy registrars, and confidential assistants to registrars of voters in the state. Present law provides that one of the requirements of certification is 144 hours of course work to be completed within five years. Requires certification renewal every three years. Page 19 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 Proposed law retains present law except to provide that if a gubernatorially declared disaster impacts the election process, the time period for completing the course work is six years and the certification renewal is required every four years. Present law (R.S. 18:115) authorizes a person to register by mail to vote. Requires a person who registered by mail and who has not previously voted in the parish to vote either: (1)During early voting in the office of the registrar of voters. (2)In person at the precinct in which he is registered to vote. Proposed law provides that a person who registered by mail may vote during early voting at any location where early voting is conducted rather than requiring that he vote at the registrar's office. Present law provides exceptions to these limitations on where such a person may vote; provides that a person with a disability is exempt if he provides proof of the disability and a certification that because of the disability he cannot vote in person and he meets other requirements. Present law requires that the proof of a disability and certification that the person cannot vote in person be provided by a physician. Proposed law provides additionally that an optometrist, physician assistant, or nurse practitioner may provide such proof and certification. Present law (R.S. 18:154) provides that the records of each registrar of voters are public records; however prohibits disclosure of the fact that a registered voter is entitled to assistance in voting and the following information of a registered voter: (1)The social security number. (2)The driver's license number. (3)The day and month of the date of birth. (4)The mother's maiden name. (5)The electronic mail address of, except a registered voter who has qualified as a candidate for public office. (6)The short message service number. Present law provides exceptions to the prohibition on the disclosure of such information. One such exception authorizes disclosure of the email address of a candidate to the Bd. of Ethics so that the board can contact the candidate about campaign finance reporting. Proposed law further authorizes the board to contact candidates regarding the Code of Governmental Ethics. Proposed law provides an additional exception; authorizes the Dept. of State or registrar of voters to transmit the full date of birth and mother’s maiden name of a registered voter to the La. Dept. of Health to amend the voter's birth certificate. Present law specifically prohibits disclosing the name and address of a law enforcement officer if he is engaging in hazardous activities to the extent that it is necessary for his name and address to be kept confidential. However, present law authorizes the disclosure of names and addresses of such officers on a general list. Page 20 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 Proposed law removes the general list exception to the prohibition. Present law (R.S. 18:423) creates a board of election supervisors for each parish to supervise the preparation for and the conduct of all elections held in the parish. Provides that the board is comprised of the registrar of voters, the clerk of court, the chairman of the parish executive committee of each recognized political party or his designee who shall be a member of the parish executive committee of the same recognized political party, and one member appointed by the governor. Proposed law authorizes each person appointing or designating a member to serve on the board to appoint or designate an alternate appointee or designee if the appointee or designee cannot serve. Present law provides that each member of the parish board of election supervisors shall receive $50 for each day, not to exceed six days, spent preparing for and supervising an election; provides that for a presidential or regularly scheduled congressional general election, the members receive compensation for seven days. Proposed law makes the provision for seven days of compensation applicable to regularly scheduled congressional primary elections as well. Provides that the limits on the number of days a member may be compensated applies collectively to each position on the board, regardless of the designees or alternate appointees or designees that serve in the position. Present law (R.S. 18:433) requires the clerk of court to conduct a course of instruction for commissioners-in-charge during the period beginning Aug. 1st through the end of Dec. of each year. Proposed law provides that the clerk of court has until Jan. 31st to conduct the course if a gubernatorially declared state of emergency occurs during the otherwise required period. Present law (R.S. 18: 602, 604, 621, 1278, 1279, and 1307) provides for special elections to fill vacancies in various elective offices and for recall elections. Provides that the governor or a local governing authority issue a proclamation calling such a special election. Requires that the proclamation be published in the official journal of each parish in which the election is to be held. Proposed law provides that the secretary of state, rather than the governor, is responsible for publishing the proclamation in the appropriate official journals. Present law (R.S. 18:1300.2) provides a process for citizens to petition for an election to recall a public officer. Provides that the petition is considered filed when it is received in the office of the secretary of state, or at the time it is postmarked by the U.S. Postal Service or is receipted on a return receipt request form. Proposed law removes provisions for considering postmark or return receipt dates as the date of filing; provides that the petition is filed when it is received by the secretary of state. Further provides that upon receipt of the petition, the secretary of state shall produce a report of the number of qualified electors in the jurisdiction of the office being recalled and shall notify the registrar of voters of the number of qualified electors for issuance of the certification. (Present law requires the registrar to certify various information regarding the petition, including the number of qualified electors who signed the petition.) Present law (R.S. 18:1306) requires the secretary of state to prepare absentee by mail ballot envelopes, instructions, certificates, and other balloting paraphernalia, subject to approval of the attorney general as to content. Proposed law provides that the specifications of the absentee by mail ballot envelopes shall be determined by the secretary of state. Page 21 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 Present law (R.S. 18:1308) provides relative to voting by mail and by electronic transmission of ballots. Provides relative to the duties of the secretary of state regarding such voting, including a requirement that he take all actions reasonably necessary to allow registered voters who are unable to vote during early voting or at the polling place on election day due to out-of-state work responsibilities relating to a declared emergency to vote. Proposed law retains present law and expands the duty of the secretary of state to include voters who are out of their home parish due to work responsibilities relating to a declared emergency. Present law (R.S. 18:1309) provides relative to early voting, including provisions for utilizing commissioners selected and trained by the registrar of voters. Proposed law for an election within one year of a declared emergency, authorizes a registrar of voters who determines that there is a parishwide shortage of early voting commissioners because a significant number of early voting commissioners have been temporarily displaced due to the declared emergency to send a request to the secretary of state for additional early voting commissioners from other parishes. Provides that the secretary of state shall approve the request if he determines that there is a need for additional early voting commissioners and that the allocation of additional commissioners is feasible. Provides otherwise with respect to such commissioners. Provides that they may be reimbursed for travel expenses if reimbursement is approved by the secretary of state. Present law (R.S. 18:1313 and 1313.1) provides relative to the tabulation of absentee by mail and early voting ballots. Proposed law removes a requirement that the results of such tabulation be announced in the order the offices and candidates and propositions are listed on the ballot. Adds a requirement that the results be posted at the location where the tabulation was conducted and at the registrar's office. Present law provides for recounts, upon request by a candidate, of absentee by mail and early voting ballots. Proposed law requires that the registrar preserve such ballots and prohibit their inspection until they have been recounted. Present law (R.S. 18:1532) requires candidates and political committees to file election day expenditure reports with the Supervisory Committee on Campaign Finance Disclosure that include the total amount of expenditure made on election day for the following: (1)Television advertising. (2)Radio advertising. (3)Newspaper advertising. (4)Services by election day workers. (5)Contributions or expenditures to organizations for election day activities or services in support of a candidate or candidates or in opposition to a candidate or candidates. (6)Automated calls using a prerecorded or artificial voice as part of the calling. Proposed law repeals present law. Effective in part upon governor's signature or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. Effective in part Aug. 1, 2022. Page 22 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-612 ORIGINAL HB NO. 646 (Amends R.S. 18:59.4(D)(2) and (E)(2)(c), 115(F)(1)(intro. para.) and (a) and (2)(a)(iii), 154(C)(2)(c) and (D)(1) and (2), 423(C), (E), and (H), 433(A)(1) and (5), (B)(1), and (D), 434(D)(2), 435(B)(1)(b), 602(E)(2)(b), 604(B)(2)(b), 621(B), 1278(B), 1279, 1300.2(C)(1), 1300.7(B), 1306(B)(1), 1308(A)(2)(j)(ii), 1309(J), 1313(H)(13) and (K)(2)(a), and 1313.1(I)(5) and (L)(2)(a); Adds R.S. 18:154(C)(2)(f); Repeals R.S. 18:1532) Page 23 of 23 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.