HLS 22RS-1267 ORIGINAL 2022 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 844 BY REPRESENTATIVE ADAMS CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES: Provides relative to penalties for distribution or possession with intent to distribute heroin and fentanyl and carfentanil 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 40:966(B)(3) and (G) and 967(B)(4) and (E)(1), relative to the 3 Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law; to provide relative to penalties for 4 distribution or possession with intent to distribute heroin; to provide relative to 5 penalties for distribution or possession with intent to distribute fentanyl and 6 carfentanil; to increase the minimum term of imprisonment; to provide relative to 7 penalties when substantial assistance is provided; to provide relative to treatment for 8 heroin and fentanyl or carfentanil as a condition of probation; to provide for an 9 effective date; and to provide for related matters. 10Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 11 Section 1. R.S. 40:966(B)(3) and (G) and 967(B)(4) and (E)(1) are hereby amended 12and reenacted to read as follows: 13 §966. Penalty for distribution or possession with intent to distribute narcotic drugs 14 listed in Schedule I; possession of marijuana, synthetic cannabinoids, and 15 heroin 16 * * * 17 B. Violations of Subsection A. Any person who violates Subsection A of this 18 Section with respect to: 19 * * * Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1267 ORIGINAL HB NO. 844 1 (3) A substance classified in Schedule I that is the narcotic drug heroin or a 2 mixture or substance containing a detectable amount of heroin or its analogues, upon 3 conviction for any amount, shall be imprisoned at hard labor for not less than five 4 ten years nor more than forty years and may, in addition, be required to pay a fine 5 of not more than fifty thousand dollars. However, in the event the state determines 6 the defendant has provided substantial assistance to the state or a law enforcement 7 agency in connection with the investigation or enforcement of the provisions of the 8 Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law or the provisions of the Controlled 9 Substances Act of 1970 as amended (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), the state or district 10 attorney may, prior to imposition of sentence, file in the court record of the 11 proceeding a Notice of Providing Substantial Assistance or a motion stating that the 12 defendant has provided substantial assistance as described in this Paragraph. If the 13 state or district attorney files a Notice of Providing Substantial Assistance or motion 14 stating the defendant has provided substantial assistance, the court shall make a 15 determination or finding on the court record of the proceeding stating whether the 16 defendant has provided such substantial assistance. If the court determines the 17 defendant has provided substantial assistance, the court may impose a sentence of 18 imprisonment at hard labor for not less than five years nor more than twenty years, 19 and in addition may require the defendant to pay a fine of not more than twenty 20 thousand dollars. 21 * * * 22 G. Treatment for heroin addiction as a condition for probation. (1) Upon 23 conviction of Paragraph (B)(3) or (C)(4) of this Section, possession with intent to 24 distribute heroin or possession of heroin, the court may suspend any sentence which 25 it imposes and place the defendant on probation pursuant to Code of Criminal 26 Procedure Article 893. The court may order the division of probation and parole of 27 the Department of Public Safety and Corrections to conduct a presentence 28 investigation, or may order the defendant to obtain a substance abuse evaluation, for 29 the purpose of determining whether the defendant has a substance abuse disorder. 30 * * * Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1267 ORIGINAL HB NO. 844 1 §967. Prohibited acts--Schedule II, penalties 2 * * * 3 B. Violations of Subsection A. Any person who violates Subsection A of 4 this Section with respect to: 5 * * * 6 (4) Fentanyl or a mixture or substance containing a detectable amount of 7 fentanyl or its analogues, or carfentanil or a mixture or substance containing a 8 detectable amount of carfentanil or its analogues, upon conviction for any amount, 9 shall be imprisoned at hard labor for not less than five ten years nor more than forty 10 years and may, in addition, be required to pay a fine of not more than fifty thousand 11 dollars. However, in the event the state determines the defendant has provided 12 substantial assistance to the state or a law enforcement agency in connection with the 13 investigation or enforcement of the provisions of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous 14 Substances Law or the provisions of the Controlled Substances Act of 1970 as 15 amended (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), the state or district attorney may, prior to 16 imposition of sentence, file in the court record of the proceeding a Notice of 17 Providing Substantial Assistance or a motion stating that the defendant has provided 18 substantial assistance as described in this Paragraph. If the state or district attorney 19 files a Notice of Providing Substantial Assistance or motion stating the defendant has 20 provided substantial assistance, the court shall make a determination or finding on 21 the court record of the proceeding stating whether the defendant has provided such 22 substantial assistance. If the court determines the defendant has provided substantial 23 assistance, the court may impose a sentence of imprisonment at hard labor for not 24 less than five years nor more than twenty years, and in addition may require the 25 defendant to pay a fine of not more than twenty thousand dollars. 26 * * * 27 E. Treatment for fentanyl or carfentanil addiction as a condition for 28 probation. Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1267 ORIGINAL HB NO. 844 1 (1) Upon conviction of Paragraph (B)(4) or (C)(4) of this Section, possession 2 with intent to distribute fentanyl or carfentanil or possession of fentanyl or 3 carfentanil, the court may suspend any sentence which it imposes and place the 4 defendant on probation pursuant to Article 893 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. 5 The court may order the division of probation and parole of the Department of Public 6 Safety and Corrections to conduct a presentence investigation, or may order the 7 defendant to obtain a substance abuse evaluation, for the purpose of determining 8 whether the defendant has a substance abuse disorder. 9 * * * 10 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 11signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 12by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 13vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 14effective on the day following such approval. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 844 Original 2022 Regular Session Adams Abstract: Increases the minimum term of imprisonment for distribution or possession with intent to distribute heroin and fentanyl and carfentanil, and provides relative to the penalty for a defendant who provides substantial assistance. Present law (R.S. 40:966(B)(3) and 967(B)(4)) provides that any person who distributes or possesses with intent to distribute a mixture or substance containing a detectable amount of heroin or its analogues and fentanyl or its analogues and carfentanil or its analogues, upon conviction for any amount, shall be imprisoned at hard labor for not less than five years nor more than 40 years and may, in addition, be required to pay a fine of not more than $50,000. Proposed law increases the minimum term of imprisonment from five years to 10 years. Proposed law further provides that in the event the state determines the defendant has provided substantial assistance to the state or a law enforcement agency in connection with the investigation or enforcement of the provisions of present law or the provisions of the Controlled Substances Act of 1970 (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), the state or district attorney may, prior to imposition of sentence, file in the court record of the proceeding a Notice of Providing Substantial Assistance or a motion stating that the defendant has provided substantial assistance. If the court determines the defendant has provided substantial assistance, the court may impose a sentence of imprisonment at hard labor for not less than Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1267 ORIGINAL HB NO. 844 five years nor more than 20 years, and in addition may require the defendant to pay a fine of not more than $20,000. Present law authorizes the court to suspend any sentence imposed upon a defendant and place the defendant on probation upon conviction of possession with intent to distribute heroin or possession of heroin, possession with intent to distribute fentanyl or carfentanil, or possession of fentanyl or carfentanil. Proposed law removes the authority of the court to suspend any sentence imposed upon a defendant and place the defendant on probation upon conviction of possession with intent to distribute heroin and possession with intent to distribute fentanyl or carfentanil. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 40:966(B)(3) and (G) and 967(B)(4) and (E)(1)) Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.