HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL 2022 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 978 BY REPRESENTATIVE MIGUEZ CONTRACTS: Provides relative to prohibition on certain governmental entity contracts with companies that discriminate against firearm and ammunition industries 1 AN ACT 2To enact R.S. 38:2216.1 and R.S. 39:1602.2, relative to public contracts; to prohibit certain 3 discriminatory practices with respect to firearm associations, retailers, and 4 manufacturers; to provide for definitions; to provide restrictions on applicability; and 5 to provide for related matters. 6Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 7 Section 1. R.S. 38:2216.1 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 8 §2216.1. Prohibition on contracts with companies that discriminate against firearm 9 and ammunition industries 10 A. As used in this Section, the following terms shall have the following 11 meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 12 (1) "Ammunition" shall mean a loaded cartridge case, primer, bullet, or 13 propellant powder with or without a projectile. 14 (2) "Company" shall mean a for-profit organization, association, corporation, 15 partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, or limited 16 liability company, including a wholly owned subsidiary, majority-owned subsidiary, 17 parent company, or affiliate of those entities or associations that exists to make a 18 profit. "Company" shall not mean a sole proprietorship. 19 (3)(a) "Discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association" 20 shall mean that the company: Page 1 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 1 (i) Refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services with the entity or 2 association based solely on its status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. 3 (ii) Refrains from continuing an existing business relationship with the entity 4 or association based solely on its status as a firearm entity or firearm trade 5 association. 6 (iii) Terminates an existing business relationship with the entity or 7 association based solely on its status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. 8 (b) A company does not "discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm 9 trade association" if it refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services, 10 refrains from continuing an existing business relationship, or declines to enter into, 11 modifies, or terminates an existing business relationship for any of the following 12 reasons: 13 (i) To comply with federal, state, or local law, policy, or regulations or a 14 directive by a regulator. 15 (ii) For any traditional business reason that is specific to the customer or 16 potential customer and not based solely on an entity's or association's status as a 17 firearm entity or firearm trade association. 18 (c) Nothing in this Paragraph shall be construed to require a company that 19 is a merchant, retail seller, or platform to sell or list for sale ammunition, firearms, 20 or firearm accessories. 21 (4) "Firearm" shall mean a weapon that expels a projectile by the action of 22 explosive or expanding gases. 23 (5) "Firearm accessory" shall mean: 24 (a) A device specifically designed or adapted to enable an individual to 25 wear, carry, store, or mount a firearm on the individual or on a conveyance. 26 (b) An item used in conjunction with or mounted on a firearm that is not 27 essential to the basic function of the firearm, including a detachable firearm 28 magazine. 29 (6) "Firearm entity" shall mean: Page 2 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 1 (a) A manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler, supplier, or retailer of firearms, 2 firearm accessories, or ammunition. 3 (b) A business establishment, private club, or association that operates an 4 area for the discharge or other use of firearms for silhouette, skeet, trap, black 5 powder, target, self-defense, or similar recreational shooting, at which not fewer than 6 twenty different individuals discharge firearms each calendar year. 7 (7) "Firearm trade association" shall mean any person, corporation, 8 unincorporated association, federation, business league, or business organization that 9 meets all of the following criteria: 10 (a) Is not organized or operated for profit and for which none of its net 11 earnings inures to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual. 12 (b) Has two or more firearm entities as members. 13 (c) Is exempt from federal income taxation pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 501(a) as 14 an organization described by 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(6). 15 B.(1) The provisions of this Section shall apply to any contract with a value 16 of one hundred thousand dollars or more that meets all of the following criteria: 17 (a) It is to be paid partly or wholly from public funds. 18 (b) It is between a public entity and a company with at least ten full-time 19 employees. 20 (c) It is entered into on or after August 1, 2022. 21 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, the 22 provisions of this Section shall not apply if either of the following conditions are 23 met: 24 (a) The contract is with a sole-source provider. 25 (b) The public entity does not receive any bids from companies that are able 26 to provide the written verification required by this Section. Page 3 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 1 C. A public entity may not enter into a contract with a company for the 2 purchase of goods or services unless the contract contains a written verification from 3 the company of both of the following: 4 (1) The company does not have a practice, policy, guidance, or directive that 5 discriminates against a firearm entity or firearm trade association based solely on the 6 entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. 7 (2) The company will not discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm 8 trade association during the term of the contract based solely on the entity's or 9 association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. 10 Section 2. R.S. 39:1602.2 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 11 §1602.2. Prohibition on contracts with companies that discriminate against firearm 12 and ammunition industries 13 A. As used in this Section, the following terms shall have the following 14 meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 15 (1) "Ammunition" shall mean a loaded cartridge case, primer, bullet, or 16 propellant powder with or without a projectile. 17 (2) "Company" shall mean a for-profit organization, association, corporation, 18 partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, or limited 19 liability company, including a wholly owned subsidiary, majority-owned subsidiary, 20 parent company, or affiliate of those entities or associations that exists to make a 21 profit. "Company" shall not mean a sole proprietorship. 22 (3)(a) "Discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association" 23 shall mean the company: 24 (i) Refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services with the entity or 25 association based solely on its status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. 26 (ii) Refrains from continuing an existing business relationship with the entity 27 or association based solely on its status as a firearm entity or firearm trade 28 association. Page 4 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 1 (iii) Terminates an existing business relationship with the entity or 2 association based solely on its status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. 3 (b) A company does not "discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm 4 trade association" if it refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services, 5 refrains from continuing an existing business relationship, or declines to enter into, 6 modifies, or terminates an existing business relationship for any of the following 7 reasons: 8 (i) To comply with federal, state, or local law, policy, or regulations or a 9 directive by a regulator. 10 (ii) For any traditional business reason that is specific to the customer or 11 potential customer and not based solely on an entity's or association's status as a 12 firearm entity or firearm trade association. 13 (c) Nothing in this Paragraph shall be construed to require a company that 14 is a merchant, retail seller, or platform to sell or list for sale ammunition, firearms, 15 or firearm accessories. 16 (4) "Firearm" shall mean a weapon that expels a projectile by the action of 17 explosive or expanding gases. 18 (5) "Firearm accessory" shall mean: 19 (a) A device specifically designed or adapted to enable an individual to 20 wear, carry, store, or mount a firearm on the individual or on a conveyance. 21 (b) An item used in conjunction with or mounted on a firearm that is not 22 essential to the basic function of the firearm, including a detachable firearm 23 magazine. 24 (6) "Firearm entity" shall mean: 25 (a) A manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler, supplier, or retailer of firearms, 26 firearm accessories, or ammunition. 27 (b) A business establishment, private club, or association that operates an 28 area for the discharge or other use of firearms for silhouette, skeet, trap, black Page 5 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 1 powder, target, self-defense, or similar recreational shooting, at which not fewer than 2 twenty different individuals discharge firearms each calendar year. 3 (7) "Firearm trade association" shall mean any person, corporation, 4 unincorporated association, federation, business league, or business organization that 5 meets all of the following criteria: 6 (a) Is not organized or operated for profit and for which none of its net 7 earnings inures to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual. 8 (b) Has two or more firearm entities as members. 9 (c) Is exempt from federal income taxation pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 501(a) as 10 an organization described by 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(6). 11 (8) "Governmental entity" shall mean: 12 (a) Any department, office division, commission, council, board, bureau, 13 committee, institution, agency, government corporation, or other establishment or 14 official of the executive branch of state government. 15 (b) Any parish, city, town, governmental body, and any other subdivision of 16 the state or public agency thereof, public authority, public educational, health, or 17 other institution, and to the extent provided by law, any other entity which expends 18 public funds for the acquisition or leasing of supplies, services, major repairs, and 19 construction, and any nonprofit corporation operating a charitable hospital. 20 B.(1) The provisions of this Section shall apply to any contract with a value 21 of one hundred thousand dollars or more that meets all of the following criteria: 22 (a) It is to be paid partly or wholly from public funds. 23 (b) It is between a public entity and a company with at least ten full-time 24 employees. 25 (c) It is entered into on or after August 1, 2022. 26 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, the 27 provisions of this Section shall not apply if either of the following conditions are 28 met: 29 (a) The contract is with a sole-source provider. Page 6 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 1 (b) The government entity does not receive any bids from companies that are 2 able to provide the written verification required by this Section. 3 C. A governmental entity may not enter into a contract with a company for 4 the purchase of goods or services unless the contract contains a written verification 5 from the company of both of the following: 6 (1) The company does not have a practice, policy, guidance, or directive that 7 discriminates against a firearm entity or firearm trade association based solely on the 8 entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. 9 (2) The company will not discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm 10 trade association during the term of the contract based solely on the entity's or 11 association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 978 Original 2022 Regular Session Miguez Abstract: Prohibits state agencies and political subdivisions from entering into public works or procurement contracts with companies that discriminate against firearm entities or trade associations. Proposed law creates certain restrictions with respect to the ability of the state and its political subdivisions to contract pursuant to the Public Bid Law (R.S. 38:2181, et seq.) and the La. Procurement Code (R.S. 39:1551, et seq.). PUBLIC BID LAW Present law establishes the Public Bid Law to govern the letting of contracts for the erection, construction, alteration, improvement, or repair of any public facility or land owned, used, or leased by a public entity. Defines "public entity" to mean the state of La., or any agency, board, commission, department, or public corporation of the state, or any political subdivision of the state, and any public housing authority, public school board, or any public officer whether or not an officer of a public corporation or political subdivision. (Pursuant to present law, the term does not include a public body or officer where the particular transaction of the public body or officer is governed by the provisions of the model procurement code.) Proposed law adds an additional restriction to contracts let by public entities pursuant to present law. Prohibits a public entity from entering into a contract with a company for the purchase of goods or services unless the contract contains a written verification from the company of both of the following: Page 7 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 (1)The company does not have a practice, policy, guidance, or directive that discriminates against a firearm entity or firearm trade association based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. (2)The company will not discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association during the term of the contract based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. Further provides that proposed law applies only to a contract with a value of $100,000 or more that meets all of the following criteria: (1)It is to be paid partly or wholly from public funds. (2)It is between a public entity and a company with at least 10 full-time employees. (3)It is entered into on or after Aug. 1, 2022. Further establishes exceptions to proposed law for sole-source provider contracts and circumstances where the public entity does not receive any bids from companies that are able to provide the written verification required by proposed law. Proposed law provides that "discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association" shall mean that a company: (1)Refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services with the entity or association based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. (2)Refrains from continuing an existing business relationship with the entity or association based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. (3)Terminates an existing business relationship with the entity or association based solely on the entity or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. Further provides that a company does not "discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association" if it refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services, refrains from continuing an existing business relationship, or declines to enter into, modifies, or terminates an existing business relationship for any of the following reasons: (1)To comply with federal, state, or local law, policy or regulations or a directive by a regulator. (2)For any traditional business reason that is specific to the customer or potential customer and not based solely on an entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. Further provides that nothing in proposed law shall be construed to require a company that is a merchant, retail seller, or platform to sell or list for sale ammunition, firearms, or firearm accessories. LOUISIANA PROCUREMENT CODE Present law establishes the La. Procurement Code to govern buying, purchasing, renting, leasing, or otherwise obtaining supplies, services, or major repairs by any governmental body of the state. Present law defines "governmental body" as any department, office, division, commission, council, board, bureau, committee, institution, agency, government Page 8 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 corporation, or other establishment or official of the executive branch of state government. Present law further authorizes political subdivisions to participate in certain contracts let pursuant to present law. Present law (R.S. 39:2191, et seq.) establishes restrictions on contracting that apply to any bid or award resulting from present law (the La. Procurement Code). Proposed law adds an additional restriction for contracts let by governmental entities pursuant to the La. Procurement Code. Defines "governmental entity" as: (1)Any department, office division, commission, council, board, bureau, committee, institution, agency, government corporation, or other establishment or official of the executive branch of state government. (2)Any parish, city, town, governmental body, and any other subdivision of the state or public agency thereof, public authority, public educational, health, or other institution, and to the extent provided by law, any other entity which expends public funds for the acquisition or leasing of supplies, services, major repairs, and construction, and any nonprofit corporation operating a charitable hospital. Proposed law prohibits a governmental entity from entering into a contract with a company for the purchase of goods or services unless the contract contains a written verification from the company of both of the following: (1)The company does not have a practice, policy, guidance, or directive that discriminates against a firearm entity or firearm trade association based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. (2)The company will not discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association during the term of the contract based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. Further provides that proposed law only applies to a contract with a value of $100,000 or more that meets all of the following criteria: (1)It is to be paid partly or wholly from public funds. (2)It is between a public entity and a company with at least 10 full-time employees. (3)It is entered into on or after Aug. 1, 2022. Further establishes exceptions to proposed law for sole-source provider contracts and circumstances where the governmental entity does not receive any bids from companies that are able to provide the written verification required by proposed law. Proposed law provides that "discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association" shall mean that a company: (1)Refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services with the entity or association based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. (2)Refrains from continuing an existing business relationship with the entity or association based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. (3)Terminates an existing business relationship with the entity or association based solely on the entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. Page 9 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 22RS-1993 ORIGINAL HB NO. 978 Further provides that a company does not "discriminate against a firearm entity or firearm trade association" if it refuses to engage in the trade of any goods or services, refrains from continuing an existing business relationship, or declines to enter into, modifies, or terminates an existing business relationship for any of the following reasons: (1)To comply with federal, state, or local law, policy, or regulations or a directive by a regulator. (2)For any traditional business reason that is specific to the customer or potential customer and not based solely on an entity's or association's status as a firearm entity or firearm trade association. Further provides that nothing in proposed law shall be construed to require a company that is a merchant, retail seller, or platform to sell or list for sale ammunition, firearms, or firearm accessories. (Adds R.S. 38:2216.1 and R.S. 39:1602.2) Page 10 of 10 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.