SLS 22RS-491 ORIGINAL 2022 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 335 BY SENATOR JACKSON JUVENILE JUSTICE. Provides for a juvenile in a correctional facility to serve additional time when he commits an assault or battery on an employee of the facility or another juvenile in the facility. (See Act) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 14:34(B), 34.1(C), 34.5(B)(2), 35(B), 37(B), and 38(B) and to 3 enact Children's Code Art. 857(A)(9) through (14), and to repeal R.S. 14:44.1(A)(6) 4 and (B)(4), relative to battery or assault committed by juveniles; to provide relative 5 to transfers for criminal prosecution in juvenile court; to provide additional offenses 6 for which a juvenile may be prosecuted as an adult; to enhance penalties for certain 7 battery and assault offenses committed by a juvenile under certain circumstances; to 8 provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. Children's Code Art. 857(A)(9) through (14) are hereby enacted to read 11 as follows: 12 Art. 857. Transfers for criminal prosecution; authority 13 A. The court on its own motion or on motion of the district attorney may 14 conduct a hearing to consider whether to transfer a child for prosecution to the 15 appropriate court exercising criminal jurisdiction if a delinquency petition has been 16 filed which alleges that a child who is fourteen years of age or older at the time of 17 the commission of the alleged offense but is not otherwise subject to the original Page 1 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 335 SLS 22RS-491 ORIGINAL 1 jurisdiction of a court exercising criminal jurisdiction has committed any one or 2 more of the following crimes: 3 (1) First degree murder. 4 (2) Second degree murder. 5 (3) Aggravated kidnapping. 6 (4) Aggravated or first degree rape. 7 (5) Aggravated battery when committed by the discharge of a firearm. 8 (6) Armed robbery when committed with a firearm. 9 (7) Repealed by Acts 2001, No. 301, §2. 10 (8) Forcible or second degree rape if the rape is committed upon a child at 11 least two years younger than the rapist. 12 (9) Aggravated battery when the child is under the jurisdiction and legal 13 custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is being detained 14 in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a juvenile under the jurisdiction 15 and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is 16 being detained in any juvenile institution. 17 (10) Second degree battery when the child is under the jurisdiction and 18 legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is being 19 detained in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a juvenile under the 20 jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and 21 Corrections or is being detained in any juvenile institution. 22 (11) Battery on a correctional facility employee. 23 (12) Simple Battery when the child is under the jurisdiction and legal 24 custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is being detained 25 in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a juvenile under the jurisdiction 26 and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is 27 being detained in any juvenile institution. 28 (13) Aggravated assault when the child is under the jurisdiction and legal 29 custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is being detained Page 2 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 335 SLS 22RS-491 ORIGINAL 1 in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a juvenile under the jurisdiction 2 and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is 3 being detained in any juvenile institution. 4 (14) Simple Assault when the child is under the jurisdiction and legal 5 custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is being detained 6 in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a juvenile under the jurisdiction 7 and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or is 8 being detained in any juvenile institution. 9 * * * 10 Section 2. R.S. 14:34(B), 34.1(C), 34.5(B)(2), 35(B), 37(B), and 38(B) are hereby 11 amended and reenacted to read as follows: 12 §34. Aggravated battery 13 * * * 14 B.(1) Whoever commits an aggravated battery shall be fined not more than 15 five thousand dollars, imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than ten 16 years, or both. At least one year of the sentence imposed shall be served without 17 benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of sentence if the offender knew or should 18 have known that the victim is an active member of the United States Armed Forces 19 or is a disabled veteran and the aggravated battery was committed because of that 20 status. 21 (2) If at the time of the commission of the offense the offender is under 22 the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and 23 Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a 24 juvenile under the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public 25 Safety and Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, the 26 offender shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned with 27 or without hard labor without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of 28 sentence for not less than one year nor more than five years. The sentence 29 imposed pursuant to this Paragraph shall be consecutive to any other sentence Page 3 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 335 SLS 22RS-491 ORIGINAL 1 imposed for violation of the provisions of any state criminal law. 2 * * * 3 §34.1. Second degree battery 4 * * * 5 C.(1) Whoever commits the crime of second degree battery shall be fined not 6 more than two thousand dollars or imprisoned, with or without hard labor, for not 7 more than eight years, or both. At least eighteen months of the sentence imposed 8 shall be served without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of sentence if the 9 offender knew or should have known that the victim is an active member of the 10 United States Armed Forces or is a disabled veteran and the second degree battery 11 was committed because of that status. 12 (2) If at the time of the commission of the offense the offender is under 13 the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and 14 Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a 15 juvenile under the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public 16 Safety and Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, the 17 offender shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned with 18 or without hard labor without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of 19 sentence for not less than one year nor more than five years. The sentence 20 imposed pursuant to this Paragraph shall be consecutive to any other sentence 21 imposed for violation of the provisions of any state criminal law. 22 * * * 23 §34.5. Battery of a correctional facility employee 24 * * * 25 B. * * * 26 (2) If at the time of the commission of the offense the offender is under the 27 jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, 28 or is being detained in any jail, prison, correctional facility, juvenile institution, 29 temporary holding center, halfway house, or detention facility, the offender shall be Page 4 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 335 SLS 22RS-491 ORIGINAL 1 fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned with or without hard labor 2 without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of sentence for not less than one 3 year nor more than five years. Such The sentence imposed pursuant to this 4 Paragraph shall be consecutive to any other sentence imposed for violation of the 5 provisions of any state criminal law. 6 * * * 7 §35. Simple battery 8 * * * 9 B.(1) Whoever commits a simple battery shall be fined not more than one 10 thousand dollars or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. 11 (2) If at the time of the commission of the offense the offender is under 12 the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and 13 Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a 14 juvenile under the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public 15 Safety and Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, the 16 offender shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned with 17 or without hard labor without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of 18 sentence for not less than one year nor more than five years. The sentence 19 imposed pursuant to this Paragraph shall be consecutive to any other sentence 20 imposed for violation of the provisions of any state criminal law. 21 * * * 22 §37. Aggravated assault 23 * * * 24 B.(1) Whoever commits an aggravated assault shall be fined not more than 25 one thousand dollars or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. 26 (2) If at the time of the commission of the offense the offender is under 27 the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and 28 Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, and the victim is a 29 juvenile under the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Page 5 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 335 SLS 22RS-491 ORIGINAL 1 Safety and Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution, the 2 offender shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned with 3 or without hard labor without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of 4 sentence for not less than one year nor more than five years. The sentence 5 imposed pursuant to this Paragraph shall be consecutive to any other sentence 6 imposed for violation of the provisions of any state criminal law. 7 * * * 8 §38. Simple assault 9 * * * 10 B.(1) Whoever commits a simple assault shall be fined not more than two 11 hundred dollars, or imprisoned for not more than ninety days, or both. 12 (2) If at the time of the commission of the offense the offender is under 13 the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public Safety and 14 Corrections, or is being detained in any juvenile institution and the victim is a 15 juvenile under the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Department of Public 16 Safety and Corrections or is being detained in any juvenile institution, the 17 offender shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned with 18 or without hard labor without benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of 19 sentence for not less than one year nor more than five years. The sentence 20 imposed pursuant to this Paragraph shall be consecutive to any other sentence 21 imposed for violation of the provisions of any state criminal law. 22 Section 3. R.S. 14:44.1(A)(6) and (B)(4) are hereby repealed. 23 Section 4. This Act shall take effect and become operative if and when the proposed 24 amendment of Article V, Section 12 of the Constitution of Louisiana contained in the Act 25 which originated as Senate Bill No. 234 of this 2022 Regular Session of the Legislature is 26 adopted at the statewide election to be held on November 8, 2022, and becomes effective. Page 6 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 335 SLS 22RS-491 ORIGINAL The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Whitney Kauffeld. DIGEST SB 335 Original 2022 Regular Session Jackson Present law provides for the divestiture of juvenile court jurisdiction for certain offenses. Proposed law retains present law and adds the offenses of aggravated battery, second degree battery, battery on a correctional facility employee, simple battery, aggravated assault, and simple assault to the list of offenses for which a juvenile may be prosecuted as an adult under certain circumstances. Proposed law enhances penalties when a juvenile, under the jurisdiction and legal custody of the Dept. of Public Safety and Corrections or being detained in a juvenile institution commits any of the following offenses upon a correctional facility employee or a juvenile under the legal custody of the Dept. of Public Safety and Corrections or is being detained in a juvenile institution: (1)Aggravated battery. (2)Second degree battery. (3)Battery on a correctional facility employee. (4)Simple battery. (5)Aggravated assault. (6)Simple assault. Present law provides that second degree kidnapping includes using the victim to facilitate the commission of a simple escape or aggravated escape, including a simple escape or aggravated escape from either an adult or juvenile correctional or detention facility. Proposed law deletes present law. Proposed law provides that kidnapping includes the forcible seizing of any corrections officer or any other official or employee of an adult or juvenile correctional or detention facility for any period of time. Proposed law deletes present law. Effective if and when the proposed amendment of Article V, Section 12 of the Constitution of Louisiana originating as SB No. 234 of this 2022 Regular Session of the Legislature is adopted at the statewide election to be held on 11/8/22 and becomes effective. (Amends R.S. 14:34(B), 34.1(C), 34.5(B)(2), 35(B), 37(B), and 38(B); adds Ch.C. Art. 857(A)(9) - (14); repeals R.S. 14:44.1(A)(6) and (B)(4)) Page 7 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.