Louisiana 2022 2022 Regular Session

Louisiana Senate Bill SB381 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    RDCSB381 3858 3145
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
DIGEST
SB 381 Engrossed 2022 Regular Session	Ward
Proposed law creates the "Louisiana Credit Access Loan Act".
Proposed law provides exceptions to applicability and provides definitions.  Proposed law
provides for a consumer to gain access to a credit access loan from a licensee.  Proposed law
defines a "credit access loan" as any interest-bearing loan payable in substantially equal
installments, which does or includes the following:
(1)Offered by a licensee to a borrower.
(2)Includes a principal amount not exceeding $1,500.
(3)Includes a loan term of not less than 90 days and not more than 365 days.
Proposed law provides that the terms of a credit access loan agreement shall include or do
the following:
(1)Authorize the borrower to rescind the agreement within one business day at no cost.
(2)A disclosure notice to be written in at least 12-point, bold font stating that the
borrower is entitled to cancel the transaction at no cost by notifying the lender of his
intent to cancel the transaction by close of the business day immediately following
the date the agreement is signed and by returning to the lender all loan proceeds.
(3)A disclosure notice to be written in at least 16-point, bold font on the first page of
each credit access loan agreement stating that the borrower may request an extended
payment plan once every 12 months, if unable to pay the loan in full when due and
provides the process to request an extended payment plan.
Proposed law provides that the disclosure notices shall also be visibly posted at each licensee
location and on the homepage of the licensee's website.
Proposed law authorizes the licensee to contract for and receive the following from a
borrower:
(1)A loan finance charge, calculated according to the actuarial method, not exceeding
36% per year on the unpaid balances of the principal.
(2)A monthly maintenance fee not exceeding 13% of the principal amount originally
contracted under certain circumstances.
(3)Delinquency charges.
(4)Non-sufficient funds (NSF) charges.
(5)An underwriting fee not exceeding $50 but only when the principal amount
originally contracted for is at least $400.
Proposed law provides that all fees and charges imposed, except delinquency and NSF
charges, shall be included in the calculation of the total amount of fees and charges and shall
not exceed 100% of the original loan. Prohibits any other charges not specifically authorized
by proposed law.
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Proposed law provides requirements for verifying a borrower's income.
Proposed law provides that certain acts are prohibited by a licensee including the execution
of a second device or agreement intended or designed to evade requirements, the inclusion
of a hold harmless clause and confession of judgment clause in an agreement, electronic
draft of funds from a borrower's account without specific consent, refusal of a partial loan
payment of $50 or more, and others. Proposed law provides the authority for enforcement
with the office of financial institutions (OFI).
Proposed law provides that a licensee may charge and collect from the borrower a late
penalty of no more than 10% of the delinquent amount but only when the terms of the
penalty are clearly disclosed, in writing, in the credit access loan agreement and the borrower
has failed to pay the delinquent amount within 10 days following the applicable due date.
Proposed law provides that the agreement may require that the borrower pay all costs
awarded by a court, but only when the borrower has defaulted and the licensee has referred
the matter to an attorney for collection.
Proposed law requires OFI to promulgate rules necessary to implement and effectuate the
purposes of proposed law within 180 days of proposed law becoming effective.
Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action.
(Adds R.S. 51:1501-1506)
Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate
Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Commerce, Consumer
Protection, and International Affairs to the original bill
1. Provides that the total amount of fees and charges over the lifetime of the
loan shall not exceed 100% of the principal amount of the original loan.
2. Provides that the loan disclosure notice shall state that a borrower may
request an extended payment plan once every twelve months, if the borrower
is unable to pay the loan in full when due.
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Commerce to the
engrossed bill:
1. Removes attorney fees from the available remedies provided in proposed law.
2. Makes technical changes.
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