SLS 22RS-3193 ORIGINAL 2022 Regular Session SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 145 BY SENATOR BARROW LEGIS POWERS/FUNCTIONS. Creates a task force relative to admissibility of expert testimony for victims of domestic violence under certain circumstances. 1 A RESOLUTION 2 To create and provide for the Task Force on Expert Testimony for Justification Defense. 3 WHEREAS, the Legislature of Louisiana has committed to preventing the wrongful 4 conviction of survivors of domestic violence, intimate partner violence, and sexual violence; 5 and 6 WHEREAS, society and the legal system have historically lagged in understanding 7 the dynamics of domestic violence; and 8 WHEREAS, instead, there is a stereotype perpetuated against these victims that they 9 must fight back in order to be a "victim" under the law; and 10 WHEREAS, the Louisiana Supreme Court, in State v. Curley, exonerated a woman 11 on defense counsel's failure to investigate and present expert testimony of "battered woman's 12 syndrome"; and 13 WHEREAS, Louisiana laws do not take into account the dynamics of intimate 14 partner violence where an abuser coerces a victim to participate in criminal activity after 15 long-term abuse and manipulation; and 16 WHEREAS, survivors are then left without a meaningful choice whether to 17 participate in the criminal activity, but the appropriate defense is also unavailable to them; 18 and Page 1 of 3 SR NO. 145 SLS 22RS-3193 ORIGINAL 1 WHEREAS, the Survivor Informed Task Force, a multi-disciplinary organization, 2 issued a report, but did not fully explore how to enact laws to allow victims to present a 3 sufficient defense in criminal cases. 4 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Senate of the Legislature of Louisiana 5 does hereby establish and provide for the Task Force on Expert Testimony for Justification 6 Defense to study the admissibility of expert testimony relative to a victim-defendant whose 7 actions were the result of intimate partner violence, sexual violence, human trafficking, or 8 domestic violence, and to propose recommendations, together with specific proposals for 9 legislation. 10 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force should include in its study 11 consideration of introduction of expert testimony by a defendant who is also a victim of 12 intimate partner violence, human trafficking, domestic violence, or sexual violence. 13 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force shall consist of the following 14 members: 15 (1) The senator for Senate District 15, who shall serve as chairperson of the study 16 commission. 17 (2) The executive director of the Louisiana District Attorneys Association, or his 18 designee. 19 (3) The state public defender, or his designee. 20 (4) A representative of the Louisiana Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, 21 appointed by the president of the board of directors. 22 (6) A representative of Sexual Trauma Awareness and Response, designated by the 23 president of the organization. 24 (7) A representative of Voice of the Experienced (V.O.T.E.), appointed by the 25 executive director. 26 (8) A representative of the Promise of Justice Initiative, designated by the president 27 of the board of directors. 28 (9) A member from the Justice and Accountability Center of Louisiana, appointed 29 by the board of directors. 30 (10) A representative of the judicial community, appointed by the chief justice of the Page 2 of 3 SR NO. 145 SLS 22RS-3193 ORIGINAL 1 Louisiana Supreme Court. 2 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that each designating authority shall submit the 3 names of designees to the study commission to the chairperson, no later than July 1, 2022. 4 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED the task force shall convene for its first meeting no 5 later than September 1, 2022, at the call of the chairperson, and at the first meeting, the 6 members shall elect other officers as the task force may deem appropriate. 7 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a majority of the task force shall constitute a 8 quorum for the transaction of business, and all official actions of the task force shall require 9 the affirmative vote of a majority of the members. 10 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the members of the task force shall serve 11 without compensation, except per diem or expenses reimbursement to which they may be 12 individually entitled as members of their constituent organizations. 13 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force shall make a written report of its 14 finding and recommendations, together with any specific proposals for legislation, to the 15 Senate, and the to the David R. Poynter Legislative Research Library as required by R.S. 16 24:771 and 772, no later than March 15, 2023. 17 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force shall terminate on the date of the 18 submission of its report or March 15, 2023, whichever occurs first. 19 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the 20 Louisiana District Attorneys Association, the State Public Defender Board, the Louisiana 21 Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, Sexual Trauma Awareness and Response, Voice 22 of the Experienced, the Promise of Justice Initiative, the Justice and Accountability Center 23 of Louisiana, and the Louisiana Supreme Court. The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Whitney Kauffeld. DIGEST SR 145 Original 2022 Regular Session Barrow Establishes the Task Force on Expert Testimony for Justification Defense. Page 3 of 3