HLS 23RS-575 ORIGINAL 2023 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 172 BY REPRESENTATIVE DEVILLIER TAX/SEVERANCE TAX: Reduces the severance tax rate for oil over a certain period of time and fixes the severance tax rate for oil produced from certain wells at the current rate 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 47:633(7)(a), (b), and (c)(i)(aa) and (ii)(aa) and (cc), relative to 3 severance tax; to reduce the severance tax rate on oil over a certain period of time; 4 to fix the severance tax rate on oil produced from certain wells at the current rate; to 5 provide for certain limitations; to provide for an effective date; and to provide for 6 related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 47:633(7)(a), (b), and (c)(i)(aa) and (ii)(aa) and (cc) are hereby 9amended and reenacted to read as follows: 10 ยง633. Rates of tax 11 The taxes on natural resources severed from the soil or water levied by R.S. 12 47:631 shall be predicated on the quantity or value of the products or resources 13 severed and shall be paid at the following rates: 14 * * * 15 (7)(a)(i) On oil twelve and one-half percentum of its value at the time and 16 place of severance., at the following rate: 17 (aa) For taxable periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023, and before 18 July 1, 2024, twelve and one-half percent of its value at the time and place of 19 severance. Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 23RS-575 ORIGINAL HB NO. 172 1 (bb) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2024, and before July 2 1, 2025, twelve percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 3 (cc) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2025, and before July 4 1, 2026, eleven and one-half percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 5 (dd) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2026, and before July 6 1, 2027, eleven percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 7 (ee) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2027, and before July 8 1, 2028, ten and one-half percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 9 (ff) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2028, and before July 10 1, 2029, ten percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 11 (gg) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2029, and before July 12 1, 2030, nine and one-half percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 13 (hh) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2030, and before July 14 1, 2031, nine percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 15 (ii) For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2031, eight and one-half 16 percent of its value at the time and place of severance. 17 (ii) The Such value shall be the higher of (1) the gross receipts received from 18 the first purchaser, less charges for trucking, barging and pipeline fees, or (2) the 19 posted field price. In the absence of an arms length transaction or a posted field 20 price, the value shall be the severer's gross income from the property as determined 21 by R.S. 47:158(C). 22 (b) On oil produced from a well classified by the commissioner of 23 conservation as an oil well, and determined by the collector of revenue that such well 24 is incapable of producing an average of more than twenty-five barrels of oil per 25 producing day during the entire taxable month, and which also produces at least fifty 26 percent salt water per day, the tax rate applicable to the oil severed from such well 27 shall be one-half of the rate set forth in Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph six and 28 twenty-five hundreths percent of its value at the time and place of severance and 29 such well shall be defined, for severance tax purposes, as an incapable well, provided Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 23RS-575 ORIGINAL HB NO. 172 1 that such well has been certified by the Department of Revenue as incapable of such 2 production on or before the twenty-fifth day of the second month following the 3 month of production. Oil severed from a multiple well lease or property is not 4 subject to the reduced rate of tax provided for herein, unless all such wells are 5 certified as incapable. 6 (c)(i)(aa) On oil produced from a well classified by the commissioner of 7 conservation as an oil well, and certified by the Department of Revenue that such 8 well is incapable of producing an average of more than ten barrels of oil per 9 producing day during the entire taxable month, the tax rate applicable to the oil 10 severed from such well shall be one-quarter of the rate set forth in Subparagraph (a) 11 of this Paragraph three and one hundred twenty-five thousandths percent of its value 12 at the time and place of severance and such well shall be defined, for severance tax 13 purposes, as a stripper well, provided that such well has been certified by the 14 Department of Revenue as a stripper well on or before the twenty-fifth day of the 15 second month following the month of production. Once a well has been certified and 16 determined to be incapable of producing an average of more than ten barrels of oil 17 per producing day during an entire month, such stripper well shall remain certified 18 as a stripper well until the well produces an average of more than ten barrels of oil 19 per day during an entire calendar month. 20 * * * 21 (ii)(aa) On oil produced from a well in a stripper field classified by the 22 commissioner of conservation as a mining and horizontal drilling project which 23 utilizes gravity drainage to a collection point in a downhole operations room, the tax 24 rate applicable to the oil severed from such well shall be one-quarter of the rate set 25 forth in Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph (7) three and one hundred twenty-five 26 thousandths percent of its value at the time and place of severance; provided that 27 such well has been classified by the commissioner as a mining and horizontal drilling 28 project before the lower rate is claimed on a tax return. 29 * * * Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 23RS-575 ORIGINAL HB NO. 172 1 (cc) The tax rate provided in Paragraph (ii)(aa) Subitem (aa) of this Item 2 shall be applicable only to the working interest and shall only apply until the 3 cumulative value of hydrocarbon production from the mining and horizontal drilling 4 project is equal to two and one-third times the total private investment, invested by 5 the working interest owners, in the project. 6 * * * 7 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 8signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 9by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 10vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 11effective on the day following such approval. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 172 Original 2023 Regular Session DeVillier Abstract: Reduces the severance tax rate on oil over an eight-year period from 12.5% to 8.5% of its value at the time and place of severance and fixes the severance tax rate for oil produced from certain incapable and stripper wells at the current rate. Present law provides for the levy of an excise tax on natural resources severed from the soil or water, the rate for which is predicated on the quantity or value of the products or resources severed. Present law provides that the tax rate on oil is 12.5% of its value at the time and place of severance. Provides that the value of the oil is the higher of the gross receipts received from the first purchaser, less charges for trucking, barging and pipeline fees, or the posted field price. Proposed law reduces the tax rate on oil over an eight-year period from 12.5% as follows: (1)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2024, and before July 1, 2025, to 12%. (2)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2025, and before July 1, 2026, to 11.5%. (3)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2026, and before July 1, 2027, to 11%. (4)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2027, and before July 1, 2028, to 10.5%. Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 23RS-575 ORIGINAL HB NO. 172 (5)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2028, and before July 1, 2029, to 10%. (6)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2029, and before July 1, 2030, to 9.5%. (7)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2030, and before July 1, 2031, to 9%. (8)For taxable periods beginning on or after July 1, 2031, to 8.5%. Present law provides that oil produced from a well classified by the commissioner of conservation (commissioner) as an oil well and determined by the Dept. of Revenue (DOR) as a well that is incapable of producing an average of more than 25 barrels of oil per producing day during the entire taxable month, and which also produces at least 50% salt water per day is taxed at a rate equal to one half of the present rate for oil established in present law (R.S. 47:633(7)(a) which equates to 6.25%. Further defines such a well for severance tax purposes as an incapable well if the well has been certified by DOR as incapable of production on or before the 25th day of the second month following the month of production. Proposed law changes present law by fixing the rate at 6.25% of the oil's value at the time and place of severance. Present law provides that oil produced from a well classified by the commissioner as an oil well and certified by DOR that the well is incapable of producing an average of more than 10 barrels of oil per producing day during the entire taxable month is taxed at a rate equal to one quarter of the present rate for oil established in present law (R.S. 47:633(7)(a) which equates to 3.125%. Further defines such a well for severance tax purposes as a stripper well if the well has been certified by DOR as a stripper well on or before the 25th day of the second month following the month of production. Proposed law changes present law by fixing the rate at 3.125% of the oil's value at the time and place of severance. Present law provides that oil produced from a well in a stripper field classified by the commissioner as a mining and horizontal drilling project which utilizes gravity drainage to a collection in a downhole operations room is taxed at a rate equal to one quarter of the present rate for oil established in present law (R.S. 47:633(7)(a) which equates to 3.125%. Further defines such a well for severance tax purposes as such if the well has been classified by the commissioner as a mining and horizontal drilling project before the lower rate is claimed on a tax return. Proposed law changes present law by fixing the rate at 3.125% of the oil's value at the time and place of severance. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 47:633(7)(a), (b), and (c)(i)(aa) and (ii)(aa) and (cc)) Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.