Louisiana 2023 2023 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB370 Introduced / Bill

                    HLS 23RS-524	ORIGINAL
2023 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 370
BY REPRESENTATIVE LANDRY
Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana.
CRIMINAL/PENALTIES:  Provides relative to criminal blighting of property
1	AN ACT
2To amend and reenact R.S. 14:107.3(B) and (C), to enact R.S. 14:107.3(H), and to repeal
3 R.S. 14:107.3(D), relative to criminal blighting of property; to provide relative to the
4 definition of criminal blighting of property; to provide relative to penalties for the
5 offense; to provide relative to review and appeal of declarations of certifications of
6 blight; and to provide for related matters.
7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
8 Section 1.  R.S. 14:107.3(B) and (C) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S.
914:107.3(H) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 
10 ยง107.3.  Criminal blighting of property
11	*          *          *
12	B.  Criminal blighting of property is the intentional or criminally negligent
13 permitting of the existence of a condition of deterioration of property a commercial
14 or large-scale residential building by the owner, which is deemed to have occurred
15 when the property has been declared or certified as blighted after an administrative
16 hearing, pursuant to R.S. 13:2575 or 2576, and after all reviews or appeals have
17 occurred.
18	C.(1)  On the a first conviction, the offender shall be punished by a fine fined
19 not to exceed more than five hundred dollars per violation.  Imposition of a fine may
20 be suspended and in lieu thereof, the court may require the offender to correct all
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions. HLS 23RS-524	ORIGINAL
HB NO. 370
1 existing housing violations on the blighted property within a timely manner
2 determined by the court.
3	(2)  On a second conviction, or if the offender fails to correct violations after
4 ordered to do so by the court, the offender shall be punished by a fine not to exceed
5 five hundred fined not more than one thousand dollars per violation and ordered to
6 perform not more than forty hours of community service imprisoned for not more
7 than six months.  Additionally, the court shall require that the offender correct all
8 existing housing violations on the blighted property.
9	(3)  On any third or subsequent conviction, or if the offender fails to correct
10 all violations after a second conviction, the offender shall be punished by a fine not
11 to exceed fined not more than two thousand dollars per violation, and ordered to
12 perform not more than eighty hours of community service, or both. Additionally, the
13 court shall require that the offender correct all existing housing violations on the
14 blighted property imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than five years.
15	*          *          *
16	H.  Prosecution pursuant to this Section may occur concurrently with review
17 and appeal of declarations and certifications of blight.
18 Section 2.  R.S. 14:107.3(D) is hereby repealed in its entirety.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 370 Original 2023 Regular Session	Landry
Abstract:  Relative to criminal blighting of property, amends the definition of the crime and
provides relative to penalties.
Present law provides for the crime of criminal blighting of property and defines such crime 
as the intentional or criminally negligent permitting of the existence of a condition of
deterioration of property by the owner, which is deemed to have occurred when the property
has been declared or certified as blighted after an administrative hearing pursuant to present
law and after all reviews or appeals have occurred.
Proposed law amends the definition of the crime to provide relative to commercial or large-
scale residential buildings.  Further removes the requirement for the property to be declared
or certified as blighted after all reviews or appeals have occurred.
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
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HB NO. 370
Present law provides for the following penalties:
(1)On a first conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $500.  Imposition of
such fine may be suspended, and in lieu of, the court may require the offender to
correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property.
(2)On a second conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $500 and ordered
to perform not more than 40 hours of community service.  Additionally, the court
shall require the offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted
property.
(3)On a third or subsequent conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $2,000
and ordered to perform not more than 80 hours of community service, or both. 
Additionally, the court shall require the offender to correct all existing housing
violations on the blighted property.
Proposed law amends the present law penalties to provide for the following:
(1)On a first conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $500 per violation. 
Imposition of such fine may be suspended, and in lieu of, the court may require the
offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property within a
timely manner determined by the court.
(2)On a second conviction, or if the offender fails to correct violations after ordered by
the court, the offender shall be fined not more than $1,000 per violation and
imprisoned for not more than six months.  Additionally, the court shall require the
offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property.
(3)On a third or subsequent conviction, or if the offender fails to correct all violations
after a second conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $2,000 per
violation, and imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than five years.
Present law provides that upon a second or third conviction, the court is authorized to order
the offender to occupy the blighted property for a designated period of not more than 60
days.
Proposed law repeals present law.
Proposed law provides that prosecution may occur concurrently with review and appeal of
declarations and certifications of blight.
(Amends R.S. 14:107.3(B) and (C); Adds R.S. 14:107.3(H); Repeals R.S. 14:107.3(D))
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.