HLS 23RS-524 ORIGINAL 2023 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 370 BY REPRESENTATIVE LANDRY Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. CRIMINAL/PENALTIES: Provides relative to criminal blighting of property 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 14:107.3(B) and (C), to enact R.S. 14:107.3(H), and to repeal 3 R.S. 14:107.3(D), relative to criminal blighting of property; to provide relative to the 4 definition of criminal blighting of property; to provide relative to penalties for the 5 offense; to provide relative to review and appeal of declarations of certifications of 6 blight; and to provide for related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 14:107.3(B) and (C) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 914:107.3(H) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 ยง107.3. Criminal blighting of property 11 * * * 12 B. Criminal blighting of property is the intentional or criminally negligent 13 permitting of the existence of a condition of deterioration of property a commercial 14 or large-scale residential building by the owner, which is deemed to have occurred 15 when the property has been declared or certified as blighted after an administrative 16 hearing, pursuant to R.S. 13:2575 or 2576, and after all reviews or appeals have 17 occurred. 18 C.(1) On the a first conviction, the offender shall be punished by a fine fined 19 not to exceed more than five hundred dollars per violation. Imposition of a fine may 20 be suspended and in lieu thereof, the court may require the offender to correct all Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 23RS-524 ORIGINAL HB NO. 370 1 existing housing violations on the blighted property within a timely manner 2 determined by the court. 3 (2) On a second conviction, or if the offender fails to correct violations after 4 ordered to do so by the court, the offender shall be punished by a fine not to exceed 5 five hundred fined not more than one thousand dollars per violation and ordered to 6 perform not more than forty hours of community service imprisoned for not more 7 than six months. Additionally, the court shall require that the offender correct all 8 existing housing violations on the blighted property. 9 (3) On any third or subsequent conviction, or if the offender fails to correct 10 all violations after a second conviction, the offender shall be punished by a fine not 11 to exceed fined not more than two thousand dollars per violation, and ordered to 12 perform not more than eighty hours of community service, or both. Additionally, the 13 court shall require that the offender correct all existing housing violations on the 14 blighted property imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than five years. 15 * * * 16 H. Prosecution pursuant to this Section may occur concurrently with review 17 and appeal of declarations and certifications of blight. 18 Section 2. R.S. 14:107.3(D) is hereby repealed in its entirety. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 370 Original 2023 Regular Session Landry Abstract: Relative to criminal blighting of property, amends the definition of the crime and provides relative to penalties. Present law provides for the crime of criminal blighting of property and defines such crime as the intentional or criminally negligent permitting of the existence of a condition of deterioration of property by the owner, which is deemed to have occurred when the property has been declared or certified as blighted after an administrative hearing pursuant to present law and after all reviews or appeals have occurred. Proposed law amends the definition of the crime to provide relative to commercial or large- scale residential buildings. Further removes the requirement for the property to be declared or certified as blighted after all reviews or appeals have occurred. Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 23RS-524 ORIGINAL HB NO. 370 Present law provides for the following penalties: (1)On a first conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $500. Imposition of such fine may be suspended, and in lieu of, the court may require the offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property. (2)On a second conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $500 and ordered to perform not more than 40 hours of community service. Additionally, the court shall require the offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property. (3)On a third or subsequent conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $2,000 and ordered to perform not more than 80 hours of community service, or both. Additionally, the court shall require the offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property. Proposed law amends the present law penalties to provide for the following: (1)On a first conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $500 per violation. Imposition of such fine may be suspended, and in lieu of, the court may require the offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property within a timely manner determined by the court. (2)On a second conviction, or if the offender fails to correct violations after ordered by the court, the offender shall be fined not more than $1,000 per violation and imprisoned for not more than six months. Additionally, the court shall require the offender to correct all existing housing violations on the blighted property. (3)On a third or subsequent conviction, or if the offender fails to correct all violations after a second conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $2,000 per violation, and imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than five years. Present law provides that upon a second or third conviction, the court is authorized to order the offender to occupy the blighted property for a designated period of not more than 60 days. Proposed law repeals present law. Proposed law provides that prosecution may occur concurrently with review and appeal of declarations and certifications of blight. (Amends R.S. 14:107.3(B) and (C); Adds R.S. 14:107.3(H); Repeals R.S. 14:107.3(D)) Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.