ENROLLED 2023 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 502 BY REPRESENTATIVES MCFARLAND AND SEABAUGH 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 47:301(30), relative to reporting requirements applicable to 3 commercial farmers; to provide for the definition of commercial farmer; to remove 4 certain reporting requirements applicable to those persons and entities seeking to 5 qualify as commercial farmers for tax purposes; to authorize the promulgation of 6 rules; to provide for certain limitations; and to provide for related matters. 7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 47:301(30) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 9 ยง301. Definitions 10 As used in this Chapter, the following words, terms, and phrases have the 11 meanings ascribed to them in this Section, unless the context clearly indicates a 12 different meaning: 13 * * * 14 (30)(a) Except as provided in Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph, the The 15 term "commercial farmer" shall mean only those persons means either of the 16 following: 17 (i) A person regularly and occupationally engaged in producing the 18 commercial production of food or, agricultural commodities, or agricultural products 19 for sale. These terms are limited to those persons, partnerships, or corporations 20 regularly engaged in the commercial production for sale of vegetables, fruits, crops, 21 livestock, poultry, and other food or agricultural products that report farm income 22 and expenses on a federal Schedule F or similar federal tax form, including but not 23 limited to 1065, 1120, and 1120S filed by a person assigned a North American 24 Industry Classification System (NAICS) Code beginning with 11. Page 1 of 2 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 502 ENROLLED 1 (ii) A lessor landowner who leases an immovable for agricultural use to a 2 person described in Item (i) of this Subparagraph and maintains a joint venture 3 contractual relationship with the person. 4 (b) The secretary of the Department of Revenue, in consultation with the 5 Department of Agriculture and Forestry, shall develop and promulgate rules in 6 accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act as are necessary for the 7 administration of exemptions available to commercial farmers and the registration 8 of commercial farmers to determine who meets this definition no later than January 9 1, 2019. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Paragraph, the Department 10 of Revenue shall honor existing farmer exemption certificates issued by the 11 department until July 1, 2019. 12 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph, 13 the term "commercial farmer" may include a landowner who is a party of a joint 14 venture and who leases land to a commercial farmer as defined in Subparagraph (a) 15 of this Paragraph. In order to qualify as a commercial farmer, the lessee landowner 16 shall submit documentation of the joint venture arrangement or a report of farm 17 income and expenses, including proof of lease income, from the joint venture on a 18 federal Schedule F form or similar federal tax form to the Department of Revenue 19 in order for the secretary of the department to make a determination that the taxpayer 20 is a commercial farmer. 21 (c) No state sales and use tax exemption available to a commercial farmer 22 shall be allowed or claimed for or related to an "activity not engaged in for profit" 23 as that term is defined by 26 U.S.C 183, as amended. * * * SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 2 of 2 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.