Louisiana 2023 2023 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB556 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    RÉSUMÉ DIGEST
ACT 374 (HB 556) 2023 Regular Session	Davis
Existing law provides for the crime of  tampering with electronic monitoring equipment and
provides for penalties.
New law adds an additional penalty of a fine of not more than $1,000 and imprisonment at
hard labor for not more than one year for an offender who violates existing law after being
released pursuant to a bail undertaking for a felony crime of violence enumerated or defined
in existing law.
Existing law requires the Dept. of Public Safety and Corrections (DPS&C) to develop written
policies and procedures in the manner provided in the Administrative Procedure Act (APA)
for the promulgation of a rule governing the availability, storage, and use of electronic
monitoring equipment.
New law amends existing law to provide that corrections services, the office of state police,
and the La. Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice
(LCLE) shall also work with DPS&C to develop written policies and procedures in the
manner provided in the APA for the promulgation of rules governing mandatory
requirements for electronic monitoring service providers, including governing the
availability, storage, use of, and operational capacity for electronic monitoring equipment
utilized for pre-trial, post-conviction, or monitoring.
Existing law requires the policies and procedures to include the following criteria:
(1)Secure storage.
(2)Timely visual inspection of equipment worn by the monitored individual.
(3)A master listing and inventory.
(4)Availability of at least one complete backup unit for a number of specified units.
(5)Responses to system malfunctions.
(6)Restricted password access to authorized staff.
(7)Maintenance and cleaning of equipment.
New law specifies that the policies and procedures be developed pursuant to the APA and
adds the following criteria:
(1)Location accuracy for the indoor, outdoor, and on-demand location of a monitored
individual.  Also provides for the ability to provide a monitored offender's location
accuracy within three minutes of a request.
(2)Development of zoning capabilities for inclusion and exclusion zones.
(3)Timely alert notifications from the applicable local, municipal, and  parish authorities
and the office of technology services to an authorizing judge or law enforcement
agency for all of the following:
(a)The tampering of the electronic monitoring equipment and the ability to
provide an alert of this violation within three minutes of the violation.
(b)The presence of the electronic monitoring equipment in an exclusion zone
and the ability to provide an alert of this violation within four minutes of the
violation.
(c)Low battery alert prior to the complete discharge of the battery within the
electronic monitoring equipment. (4)Simultaneous access to an authorizing judge or law enforcement agency for all
monitoring records of an electronic monitoring provider.
New law provides that when an individual has been placed under electronic monitoring, the
provider of the electronic monitoring service shall, by noon of the following day, provide law
enforcement agencies within the appropriate jurisdiction all of the following information:
(1)The name and any aliases used by the monitored individual.
(2)The physical address or addresses of residence of the monitored individual.
(3)The name and physical address of place of employment.  Further provides that if the
monitored individual does not have a fixed place of employment, he shall provide
information with as much specificity as possible regarding the places where he
works, including but not limited to travel routes used by the monitored offender.
(4)The pending criminal charges against the monitored individual.
(5)The reason why the monitored individual has been placed under electronic
monitoring.
New law provides that after an individual has been placed under electronic monitoring, the
court exercising jurisdiction over the monitored individual shall report the information
provided in new law to all law enforcement agencies within its jurisdiction.
New law provides that any provider of an electronic monitoring service who intentionally
withholds or intentionally fails to timely report information as required by new law shall be
subject to a civil fine of not more than $1,000 and shall be prohibited from registering to
provide electronic monitoring services in La. for a period of five years.
New law provides that the attorney general shall have the authority to pursue the civil fine
imposed pursuant to new law and may institute any civil action to prohibit any violator of
new law from conducting business in this state for a period of five years.
New law provides that the Integrated Criminal Justice Information System Policy Board, in
consultation with the DPS&C, corrections services, the office of state police, the office of
the attorney general, the office of information and technology systems, and the LCLE shall
evaluate the feasibility of all of the following:
(1)Development of a statewide system for the use of global position system monitoring
and other electronic methods of monitoring as an alternative to incarceration for
persons who have been arrested, who are awaiting trial, or who have been convicted.
(2)Development of guidelines and criteria for contracts between a local government and
a person or entity that provides electronic monitoring services.
(3)Development and maintenance of a centralized registry that can assist the state in the
collection of the following data:
(a)The number of persons who are electronically monitored by jurisdiction.
(b) The number of violations that occur within each jurisdiction.
New law provides that any person or entity who provides electronic monitoring services for
the purpose of monitoring, tracking, or supervising pretrial or post-conviction persons within
the state of La. shall certify in writing that the provider meets the criteria provided in new
law and shall register with the DPS&C no later than Dec. 1, 2024.
New law provides that no person or entity shall provide electronic monitoring services in this
state without having first complied with the registration requirements as provided in new
law.  Further provides that the application for registration shall be submitted on forms
provided by the DPS&C and shall contain all the information required by such forms and any
accompanying instructions. New law provides that the DPS&C shall remove from its registry any person or entity that
provides electronic monitoring services in this state if the office determines that the person
or entity has violated the provisions of new law.
Effective August 1, 2023.
(Amends R.S. 14:110.2(B); Adds R.S. 15:571.36(A)(8)-(11) and (B)-(D) and 835)