HLS 23RS-3053 ENGROSSED 2023 Regular Session HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 168 BY REPRESENTATIVES SEABAUGH AND GAROFALO CRIME: Creates a task force to study the effects of the Justice Reinvestment Initiative and the rise of violent crime in Louisiana 1 A RESOLUTION 2To create the Louisiana Violent Crime Task Force to study and evaluate recent legislative 3 reforms to the Louisiana criminal justice system and the effects of such reforms on 4 public safety and crime in Louisiana and to propose future legislation to address and 5 improve public safety and reduce crime in Louisiana. 6 WHEREAS, the state of Louisiana, through legislative efforts, underwent significant 7criminal justice reform measures in 2016 and 2017; and 8 WHEREAS, in 2016, Louisiana enacted the "Raise the Age" legislation which 9resulted in seventeen-year-olds being transferred from the adult criminal justice system to 10the juvenile justice system; and 11 WHEREAS, in 2017, Louisiana enacted Act Nos. 260, 261, 262, 264, 277, 280, 281, 12and 282 which included the stated goals of reducing the Louisiana prison population and 13reducing the financial burdens placed upon convicted offenders; and 14 WHEREAS, the Louisiana prison population dropped substantially since the 15effective date of criminal justice reforms; and 16 WHEREAS, the Louisiana incarceration rate has been reduced substantially and the 17reduction has outpaced the national trends; and 18 WHEREAS, these recent reforms have resulted in tens of thousands of convicted 19felons being returned to the community without access to significant recidivism reduction 20programming; and 21 WHEREAS, these recent reforms also included significant obstacles to revoking the 22probation of felony offenders, which has resulted in significant reductions in the number of 23offenders whose probation has actually been revoked; and Page 1 of 4 HLS 23RS-3053 ENGROSSED HR NO. 168 1 WHEREAS, on November 1, 2017, the state of Louisiana released one thousand nine 2hundred forty-eight offenders early as the direct result of these criminal justice reforms; and 3 WHEREAS, there has been little appreciable reduction in recidivism in spite of the 4revocation obstacles, the removal of the seventeen-year-old population from the criminal 5justice system, and the substantial amounts dedicated to reducing recidivism; and 6 WHEREAS, juvenile crime and particularly violent juvenile crime have negatively 7impacted public safety and endangered our communities at an alarming rate; and 8 WHEREAS, the state of Louisiana has experienced a rapid and significant rise in 9violent crime and homicides since these criminal justice reforms. 10 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the House of Representatives of the 11Legislature of Louisiana does hereby create the Louisiana Violent Crime Task Force to study 12and evaluate recent legislative reforms to the Louisiana criminal justice system and the 13effects of such reforms on public safety and crime in Louisiana and to propose future 14legislation to address and improve public safety and reduce crime in Louisiana. 15 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Louisiana Violent Crime Task Force shall 16be composed of the following members: 17 (1) The attorney general of Louisiana, or his designee, who shall serve as chairman. 18 (2) An elected member of the House of Representatives, appointed by the speaker 19from a list of names submitted by the attorney general of Louisiana. 20 (3) An elected member of the Senate, appointed by the president from a list of names 21submitted by the attorney general of Louisiana. 22 (4) The executive director of the Louisiana District Attorneys Association, or his 23designee. 24 (5) An elected member of the House of Representatives, appointed by the speaker 25from a list of names submitted by the Louisiana District Attorneys Association. 26 (6) An elected member of the Senate, appointed by the president from a list of names 27submitted by the Louisiana District Attorneys Association. 28 (7) The executive director of the Louisiana Sheriffs' Association, or his designee. 29 (8) An elected member of the House of Representatives, appointed by the speaker 30from a list of names submitted by the Louisiana Sheriffs' Association. Page 2 of 4 HLS 23RS-3053 ENGROSSED HR NO. 168 1 (9) An elected member of the Senate, appointed by the president from a list of names 2submitted by the Louisiana Sheriffs' Association. 3 (9) The state public defender, or his designee. 4 (10) An elected member of the House of Representatives, appointed by the speaker 5from a list of names submitted by the state public defender. 6 (11) An elected member of the Senate, appointed by the president from a list of 7names submitted by the state public defender. 8 (12) An elected member of the House of Representatives, appointed by the speaker 9from a list of names submitted by the clerks of Caddo Parish, East Baton Rouge Parish, and 10Orleans Parish. 11 (13) An elected member of the Senate, appointed by the president from a list of 12names submitted by the clerks of Caddo Parish, East Baton Rouge Parish, and Orleans 13Parish. 14 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a majority of the membership of the task force 15shall constitute a quorum. The task force shall meet at the call of the chair or upon an 16affirmative vote of a majority of the members. All members shall be notified in writing of 17all meetings at least five days before the date on which a meeting of the task force is 18scheduled. 19 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the duties of the task force shall include, but not 20be limited to, all of the following: 21 (1) Gather and evaluate data and information from relevant stakeholders regarding 22the various aspects of the criminal justice system in Louisiana before and after the criminal 23justice reforms, including arrests, charges, prosecutions, sentences, probation and parole 24activity, incarceration, and recidivism. 25 (2) Evaluate and develop a plan of action to address areas of concern identified 26through the gathering and evaluation of criminal justice data and information. 27 (3) Recommend any legislation necessary for the 2024 Regular Session of the 28Legislature to accomplish all identified goals of true criminal justice reform that reduces 29crime and recidivism in Louisiana while improving public safety and strengthening our 30communities. Page 3 of 4 HLS 23RS-3053 ENGROSSED HR NO. 168 1 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force may request and collect relevant 2and necessary data and information to accomplish its purposes from any and all state and 3local government agencies, including courts. 4 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the entities from which such information and 5data is requested may, to the extent feasible, provide such information and data to the task 6force at no cost. 7 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the office of the attorney general shall provide 8staff support to the task force. 9 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the task force shall prepare and submit a report 10of its findings and policy recommendations to the speaker of the House of Representatives 11and the president of the Senate no later than December 31, 2023, and any further reports or 12recommendations thereafter as requested by the legislature or as advised by the task force. 13 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to each 14of the task force members and the appointing entities provided in this Resolution. 15 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that one print copy and one electronic copy of any 16report produced pursuant to this Resolution shall be submitted to the David R. Poynter 17Legislative Research Library as required by R.S. 24:772. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HR 168 Engrossed 2023 Regular Session Seabaugh Creates the La. Violent Crime Task Force to study and evaluate recent legislative reforms to the La. criminal justice system and to report its findings to the legislature no later than Dec. 31, 2023. Summary of Amendments Adopted by House The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice to the original bill: 1. Add a member of the House of Representatives to the task force, appointed by the speaker from a list of names submitted by the clerks of Caddo Parish, East Baton Rouge Parish, and Orleans Parish. 2. Add a member of the Senate to the task force, appointed by the president from a list of names submitted by the clerks of Caddo Parish, East Baton Rouge Parish, and Orleans Parish. Page 4 of 4