SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 2023 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 194 BY SENATOR MIZELL Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. Prohibits persons under the age of twenty-one from entering and working at certain establishments. (2/3-CA7s2.1(A)) (gov sig) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 14:93.11(A) and 333(B), R.S. 23:161(13), and R.S. 26:71.1(1)(d) 3 and (e) and (4)(b), 80(A)(1), 90(A)(3), (8)(a), and (10), 96(A), 271.2(1)(d) and (e) 4 and (4)(b), 286(A)(3), (8)(a), and (10), 793(C)(1), and 794(B)(3)(a), and to enact 5 R.S. 26:71.5, 90(A)(17), and 271.5, relative to the alcohol; to prohibit persons under 6 the age of twenty-one from entering certain establishments; to provide for 7 employment limitations at certain establishments; to provide relative to certifications 8 and permits issued by the office of alcohol and tobacco control; to provide for civil 9 penalties; to provide relative to the misrepresentation of age; to provide for terms, 10 conditions, restrictions, and procedures; and to provide for related matters. 11 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 12 Section 1. R.S. 14:93.11(A) and 333(B) are hereby amended and reenacted to read 13 as follows: 14 §93.11. Unlawful sales to persons under twenty-one 15 A. Unlawful sales to persons under twenty-one is the selling or otherwise 16 delivering for value of any alcoholic beverage to any person under twenty-one years 17 of age unless such person is the lawful owner or lawful employee of an establishment Page 1 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 to which the sale is being made and is accepting such delivery pursuant to such 2 ownership or employment. Lack of knowledge of the person's age shall not be a 3 defense. 4 * * * 5 §333. Misrepresentation of age to obtain alcoholic beverages or gain entry to 6 licensed premises prohibited; penalties 7 * * * 8 B. Whoever violates the provisions of this Section shall be punishable by one 9 or more of the following: 10 (1) A fine of not more than two five hundred dollars. 11 (2) An appropriate amount of community service not to exceed thirty sixty 12 hours. 13 (3) Suspension of the violator's driver's license for ninety one hundred 14 eighty days. 15 * * * 16 Section 2. R.S. 23:161(13) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 17 §161. Minors; prohibited employments 18 Minors, except those indentured as apprentices in accordance with Chapter 19 4 of this Title, shall not be employed, permitted, or suffered to work: 20 * * * 21 (13) In any place or establishment in which the sale of alcoholic beverages, 22 as defined in R.S. 26:241, constitutes its main business, unless the minor is a 23 musician performing in a band on the premises under written contract with the holder 24 of the alcoholic beverage permit for a specified time period and is under direct 25 supervision of his parent or legal guardian during such time. Any place or 26 establishment holding a duly issued retail dealer's alcoholic beverage permit or 27 license, for which the sale of alcoholic beverages does not constitute the main 28 business of the establishment may employ anyone under the age of eighteen provided 29 the minor's employment does not involve the sale, mixing, dispensing, or serving of Page 2 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises. 2 * * * 3 Section 3. R.S. 26:71.1(1)(d) and (e) and (4)(b), 80(A)(1), 90(A)(3), (8)(a), and (10), 4 96(A), 271.2(1)(d) and (e) and (4)(b), 286(A)(3), (8)(a), and (10), 793(C)(1), and 5 794(B)(3)(a) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 26:71.5, 90(A)(17) and 271.5 are 6 hereby enacted to read as follows: 7 §71.1. Class A permit; definitions 8 The commissioner shall issue the following four types of Class A retail liquor 9 permits: 10 (1) Class A-General: 11 * * * 12 (d) A Class A-General retail permit shall be issued only to an establishment 13 where the state law provides that no person under the age of eighteen twenty-one 14 years is allowed on the premises except as provided in R.S. 26:90(A)(8)(a). 15 (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraphs (a) through (d) of this 16 Paragraph, the commissioner shall not issue a Class A - General liquor permit to any 17 bona fide commercial film theater unless the bona fide commercial film theater 18 complies with the requirements in R.S. 26:73(C)(1)(a), (b), and (c) and alcoholic 19 beverage sales are physically segregated from all other concession sales and no one 20 under the age of eighteen twenty-one is allowed to enter the area where such the 21 alcoholic beverage sales are conducted. 22 * * * 23 (4) Class A-Restaurant-Conditional: 24 * * * 25 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 26:90(A)(3)(a) or any other law 26 to the contrary, any establishment which qualifies and receives a Class-A- 27 Restaurant-Conditional permit may permit any person under the age of eighteen 28 twenty-one on the premises between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m. 29 * * * Page 3 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 §71.5. Bartender; minimum age 2 Notwithstanding any provision of the law to the contrary, no person 3 under the age of twenty-one shall be employed, permitted, or suffered to work 4 as a bartender whose primary duty is to open or prepare, or both, alcohol 5 products for consumption on the premises by paying customers, or prepared 6 with an appropriate lid or cover on the container for takeout service, at any 7 establishment permitted with a Class A retail liquor permit. 8 * * * 9 §80. Qualifications of applicants for permits 10 A. Applicants for state and local permits of all kinds shall demonstrate that 11 they meet all of the following qualifications and conditions: 12 (1) Be a person of good character and reputation and over eighteen twenty- 13 one years of age. In considering a person's good character or reputation, the 14 commissioner may consider a person's arrests in determining suitability. 15 * * * 16 §90. Acts prohibited on licensed premises; suspension or revocation of permits 17 A. No person holding a retail dealer's permit, and no person permitted to sell 18 alcoholic beverages at retail to consumers, and no agent, associate, employee, 19 representative, or servant of any such person shall do or permit any of the following 20 acts to be done on or about the licensed premises: 21 * * * 22 (3)(a) Intentionally entice, aid, or permit any person under the age of eighteen 23 twenty-one years to visit or loiter in or about any place where alcoholic beverages 24 or beer are the principal commodities sold, handled, or given away. The provisions 25 of this Section shall in no way prohibit the presence of any person under the age of 26 eighteen twenty-one years on or about a licensed premises for any function 27 sponsored by a religious or charitable organization with tax exempt status under 28 Section 501(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of the United States, or by a fraternal 29 beneficiary society with tax exempt status under 501(8) of the said code, and no Page 4 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 alcoholic beverages are sold, handled, given away, or accessible during the presence 2 of any such person. 3 (b) Permit any person under eighteen twenty-one years of age to work in any 4 capacity unless that person is a musician performing in a band on the premises under 5 written contract for a specified period of time by the permittee, and the musician is 6 under direct supervision of his parent or legal guardian. 7 * * * 8 (8)(a) Employ anyone under the age of eighteen twenty-one in any capacity 9 in an establishment where the sale of alcoholic beverages constitutes its main 10 business unless the minor is a musician performing in a band on the premises under 11 written contract with the permittee for a specified time period and is under the direct 12 supervision of his parent or guardian during such time. If the sale of alcoholic 13 beverages does not constitute the main business of the establishment, anyone under 14 the age of eighteen twenty-one may be employed as long as the minor's employment 15 does not involve the sale, mixing, dispensing, or serving of alcoholic beverages for 16 consumption on the premises. 17 * * * 18 (10) Permit the playing of pool or billiards by any person under eighteen 19 twenty-one years of age, or permit such a person to visit or frequent the licensed 20 premises operating a pool or billiard hall, except in a structure where the position of 21 the pool or billiards playing area is separate and distinct from the area where 22 alcoholic beverages are dispensed to patrons. 23 * * * 24 (17) Allow any person under the age of twenty-one years to enter a Class 25 A-General retail establishment. Any person attempting to enter the Class 26 A-General retail establishment shall submit any one of the means of 27 identification as provided in Paragraph (A)(1) of this Section or a similar means 28 of verification provided through the use of a real-time age verification system 29 authorized by the commissioner. The provisions of Subparagraph (A)(1)(b) of Page 5 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 this Section shall apply to any one of the means of identification submitted. 2 * * * 3 §96. Revocation and suspensions not exclusive penalty 4 A.(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter to the contrary, the 5 commissioner may, in lieu of or in addition to revocation or suspension of a permit 6 issued under the authority of this Chapter, impose the following schedule of fines to 7 be paid into the state treasury for: 8 (a) A first offense, not less than fifty one thousand dollars but not more than 9 five hundred five thousand dollars. 10 (b) A second offense that occurs within three ten years of the first offense, 11 not less than two hundred fifty five thousand dollars but not more than one ten 12 thousand dollars. 13 (c) A third offense that occurs within three ten years of the first offense, not 14 less than five hundred ten thousand dollars but not more than two fifteen thousand 15 five hundred dollars. 16 (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, in 17 addition to the fine imposed upon first offense, the commissioner shall require 18 any Class A-General retail permit holder to verify the age of a person in 19 accordance with R.S. 26:90(A)(17) through an age verification system 20 authorized by the commissioner. 21 (2)(3) A retail dealer who is required pursuant to R.S. 15:541.1 to post 22 information regarding the National Human Trafficking Center hotline and fails to 23 post such information may be assessed a fine in accordance with the provisions of 24 this Section. 25 (4) One-half of the fines collected pursuant to this Subsection shall be 26 used solely for the enforcement of this Part. 27 * * * 28 §271.2. Class A permit; definitions 29 The commissioner shall issue the following four types of Class A retail Page 6 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 permits for beverages of low alcoholic content: 2 (1) Class A-General: 3 * * * 4 (d) A Class A-General retail permit shall be issued only to an establishment 5 where the state law provides that no person under the age of eighteen twenty-one 6 years is allowed on the premises except as provided in R.S. 26:90(A)(8)(a). 7 (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraphs (a) through (d) of this 8 Paragraph the commissioner shall not issue a Class A-General retail permit for 9 beverages of low alcoholic content to a bona fide commercial film theater unless the 10 bona fide commercial film theater complies with the requirements in R.S. 11 26:272(C)(1)(a), (b), and (c) and alcoholic beverage sales are physically segregated 12 from all other concession sales and no one under the age of eighteen twenty-one is 13 allowed to enter the area where such alcoholic beverage sales are conducted. 14 * * * 15 (4) Class A-Restaurant-Conditional: 16 * * * 17 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 26:286(A)(3)(a) or any other law 18 to the contrary, any establishment which qualifies and receives a Class-A- 19 Restaurant-Conditional permit may permit any person under the age of eighteen 20 twenty-one on the premises between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m. 21 * * * 22 §271.5. Bartender; minimum age 23 Notwithstanding any provision of the law to the contrary, no person 24 under the age of twenty-one shall be employed, permitted, or suffered to work 25 as a bartender whose primary duty is to open or prepare, or both, alcohol 26 products for consumption on the premises by paying customers, or prepared 27 with an appropriate lid or cover on the container for take out service, at any 28 establishment permitted with a Class A retail liquor permit. 29 * * * Page 7 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 §286. Acts prohibited on licensed premises; suspension or revocation of permits 2 A. No person holding a retail dealer's permit, and no person permitted to sell 3 alcoholic beverages at retail to consumers, and no servant, agent, or employee of the 4 permittee shall do any of the following acts upon the licensed premises: 5 * * * 6 (3)(a) Intentionally entice, aid, or permit any person under the age of eighteen 7 twenty-one years to visit or loiter in or about any place where alcoholic beverages 8 or beer are the principal commodities sold, handled, or given away. However, the 9 provisions of this Section shall in no way prohibit the presence of any person under 10 the age of eighteen twenty-one years on or about a licensed premises for any 11 function sponsored by a religious or charitable organization with tax exempt status 12 under Section 501(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of the United States, or by a 13 fraternal beneficiary society with tax exempt status under 501(8) of the said code, 14 and no alcoholic beverages are sold, handled, given away, or accessible during the 15 presence of any such person. 16 (b) Permit any person under eighteen twenty-one years of age to work in any 17 capacity unless that person is a musician performing in a band on the premises under 18 written contract for a specified period of time by the permittee, and the musician is 19 under direct supervision of his parent or legal guardian. 20 * * * 21 (8)(a) Employ anyone under the age of eighteen twenty-one in any capacity 22 in an establishment where the sale of alcoholic beverages constitutes its main 23 business unless the minor is a musician performing in a band on the premises under 24 written contract with the permittee for a specified time period and is under the direct 25 supervision of his parent or guardian during such time. If the sale of alcoholic 26 beverages does not constitute the main business of the establishment, anyone under 27 the age of eighteen twenty-one may be employed as long as the minor's employment 28 does not involve the sale, mixing, dispensing, or serving of alcoholic beverages for 29 consumption on the premises. Page 8 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 * * * 2 (10) Permit the playing of pool or billiards by any person under eighteen 3 twenty-one years of age, or permit such a person to frequent the licensed premises 4 operating a pool or billiard hall, except in a structure where the position of the pool 5 or billiards playing area is separate and distinct from the area where alcoholic 6 beverages are dispensed to patrons. 7 * * * 8 §793. Additional powers of the commissioner 9 * * * 10 C.(1) In order to ensure compliance with laws prohibiting the sale or service 11 of alcoholic beverages, tobacco, alternative nicotine, or vapor products to underage 12 persons, the commissioner shall at least once annually conduct random, unannounced 13 inspections at locations where alcoholic beverages, tobacco, or alternative nicotine, 14 or vapor products are sold, served, or distributed. Persons over the age of sixteen and 15 under the age of twenty-one shall be enlisted by employees of the office of alcohol 16 and tobacco control to test compliance, but such persons may be used only if the 17 testing is conducted under the direct supervision of such employees and written 18 parental consent has been provided if the person is under the age of eighteen. Any 19 person under the age of eighteen or twenty-one shall either carry the person's own 20 identification showing the person's correct date of birth or shall carry no 21 identification. A person under the age of twenty-one who carries identification shall, 22 on request, present it to any seller or server of alcoholic beverages, tobacco, or 23 alternative nicotine or vapor products. In addition, any person under the age of 24 twenty-one enlisted under this Subsection shall truthfully answer any questions about 25 the person's age. Except where expressly authorized in writing by the commissioner 26 in furtherance of the objectives of this Section, any other use of persons under the 27 age of twenty-one to test compliance with the provisions of this Section or any other 28 prohibition of like or similar import shall be unlawful and the person or persons 29 responsible for such use shall be subject to the penalties prescribed in this Title or Page 9 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL 1 R.S. 14:91.6, 91.8(H), 92, or 93.11. Unannounced follow-up compliance checks of 2 all noncompliant retailers are required within three months of any violation of this 3 Chapter. 4 * * * 5 §794.1. Permit exception for hotel and lodging establishments 6 * * * 7 B. 8 * * * 9 (3) The applicant shall comply with all of the following with respect to its 10 operations: 11 (a) The applicant shall prohibit any person under eighteen twenty-one years 12 of age from sitting or loitering at any bar on the premises. 13 * * * 14 Section 4. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 15 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 16 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 17 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 18 effective on the day following such approval. The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Michelle Ridge. DIGEST SB 194 Original 2023 Regular Session Mizell Present law provides for the powers and duties fo the office of alcohol and tobacco control (office), including the issuance of Class A retail liquor permits. Present law provides for three types of Class A retail liquor permits: Class A-General, Class A-Restaurant, and Class A-Special. Present law provides that a Class A-General retail permit is issued only to a retail outlet where alcohol is sold on the premises for consumption on the premises by paying customers and that meets other requirements provided by present law. Provides that a Class A-General retail permit must be issued only to an establishment where the state law provides that no person under the age of 18 is allowed on the premises. Makes an exception for a minor to be present at the establishment provided the minor is a musician who performs in a band at the establishment under written contract with the permit holder and is under the direct supervision of his parent or guardian. Page 10 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 194 SLS 23RS-160 ORIGINAL Proposed law increases the age to enter a Class A-General retail establishment from 18 to 21 and removes the exception for a minor who performs in a band to be on the premises of the establishment. Present law provides for the certification of servers by the office. Proposed law retains present law but adds the requirement that only a person 21 and older can be employed as a bartender. Provides for the duties of bartenders. Present law provides relative to prohibited acts of a person holding a retail dealer's permit, including but not limited to the following: (1)Enticing, aiding, or permitting any person under the age of 18 to visit or loiter in or about any place where alcoholic beverages or beer are the principal commodities sold, handled, or given away. (2)Employing anyone under the age of 18 in any capacity in an establishment where the sale of alcoholic beverages constitutes its main business. (3)Permitting the playing of pool by any person under the age of 18 or permitting the person to visit or frequent the licensed pool or billiard hall, except if the playing area is separate and distinct from the area where the alcoholic beverages are dispensed. Proposed law prohibits a person holding a retail dealer's permit from allowing any person under the age of 21 years to enter a Class A-General retail establishment. Requires any person attempting to enter the Class-A General retail establishment to submit certain forms of identification verifying he is at least 21 years old. Present law provides for a penalty schedule for violations and provides for a three-year cleansing period from the first offense. Proposed law increase the penalties as follows: (1)For a first offense, from not less than $50 but not more than $500 to not less than $1,000 but not more than $5,000. (2)For a second offense, from not less than $250 but not more than $1000 to not less than $5,000 but not more than $10,000. (3)For a third offense, from not less than $500 to not more than $2,500 to not more than $10,000 but not more than $15,000. Proposed law increases the cleansing period to 10 years from the first offense. Proposed law requires that upon first offense, in additional to the fines, the commissioner shall require the Class A-General permit holder to verify age through an age verification system authorized by the commissioner. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 14:93.11(A) and 333(B), R.S. 23:161(13), and R.S. 26:71.1(1)(d) and (e) and (4)(b), 80(A)(1), 90(A)(3), (8)(a), and (10), 96(A), 271.2(1)(d) and (e) and (4)(b), 286(A)(3), (8)(a), and (10), 793(C)(1), and 794(B)(3)(a); adds R.S. 26:71.5, 90(A)(17), and 271.5) Page 11 of 11 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.