SLS 23RS-200 ORIGINAL 2023 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 80 BY SENATOR FIELDS Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. REDISTRICTING. Provides for transparency and community engagement in redistricting. (gov sig) 1 AN ACT 2 To enact R.S. 18:1922.1 and Chapter 15 of Title 18 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 3 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 18:1961 and 1962, relative to redistricting; to provide 4 for public hearings; to provide for procedure; to require publication of certain 5 redistricting materials and information; to provide for public participation; to provide 6 for a redistricting website; to provide for an effective date; and to provide for related 7 matters. 8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 9 Section 1. R.S. 18:1922.1 and Chapter 15 of Title 18 of the Louisiana Revised 10 Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 18:1961 and 1962, are hereby enacted to read as follows: 11 §1922.1. Public participation 12 A. Prior to the adoption of any redistricting plan a local governing body 13 shall hold a minimum of two public hearings. At least one hearing shall be held 14 within seven days after the publication of any proposed redistricting plan. 15 B. Each member of the public who attends a hearing shall be afforded 16 an opportunity to testify on the record for a minimum of three minutes. 17 * * * Page 1 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 80 SLS 23RS-200 ORIGINAL 1 CHAPTER 15. REDISTRICTING TRANSPARENCY 2 §1961. Statewide redistricting public hearings 3 A. Following the release of the latest federal decennial census data by the 4 United States Census Bureau, a joint committee comprised of the members of 5 the Senate Committee on Senate and Governmental Affairs and the House 6 Committee on House and Governmental Affairs shall conduct a series of public 7 hearings to solicit public comment concerning the development of any 8 redistricting plans for the Louisiana Legislature, Public Service Commission, 9 Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, state courts, and Congress. For 10 purposes of this Chaper, these hearings shall be known as "roadshow hearings". 11 B. There shall be a minimum of ten roadshow hearings held at different 12 locations throughout the state prior to the consideration of any proposed 13 statewide redistricting plan by the legislature or any legislative committee or 14 subcommittee. At least one roadshow hearing shall be held at an accessible and 15 conveniently located public facility within each congressional district and in 16 each of the five parishes with the greatest population according to the latest 17 federal decennial census. 18 C. The roadshow hearings' locations, schedules, and agendas, and all 19 practices and procedures of the joint committee not otherwise prescribed by law 20 or joint rule shall be determined by mutual agreement of the chairmen of the 21 Senate Committee on Senate and Governmental Affairs and the House 22 Committee on House and Governmental Affairs. 23 D. At each roadshow hearing, members of the joint committee or their 24 staff shall present information on the following topics: 25 (1) Relevant redistricting terms, concepts, criteria, and laws. 26 (2) Potential implications of the latest federal decennial census data on 27 the state. 28 (3) Potential implications of the latest federal decennial census data 29 within the geographic region in which the roadshow hearing is held. Page 2 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 80 SLS 23RS-200 ORIGINAL 1 (4) The practical impact of population shifts shown in the data from the 2 latest federal decennial census on current maps and representation. 3 E. Each member of the public who attends a roadshow hearing shall be 4 afforded an opportunity to testify on the record for a minimum of three 5 minutes. Any member of the public may submit written testimony to the joint 6 committee. The ability to submit testimony via electronic means shall be 7 provided for at least one roadshow hearing. 8 F. All roadshow hearings shall be streamed in real time, recorded, and 9 archived online as required by R.S. 18:1962. 10 §1962. Redistricting website 11 A. Prior to the first roadshow hearing, the legislature shall create a 12 redistricting website which shall be maintained and updated as further 13 provided in this Section, containing the following information: 14 (1) The roadshow hearing schedule with links to access streaming video 15 of roadshow hearings, hearing agendas, and any other hearing materials. 16 (2) Archived video recordings of all roadshow hearings. 17 (3) Presentation materials from each roadshow hearing. 18 (4) Any written documents submitted to the joint committee. 19 (5) The text of all state and federal proclamations, resolutions, rules, 20 statutes, and constitutional provisions that may be applicable to redistricting. 21 (6) Links to any websites previously developed by the legislature for 22 redistricting purposes. 23 (7) Instructions for the submission of written testimony. 24 (8) All image files, shapefiles, and block equivalency files of currently 25 enacted statewide redistricting plans. 26 (9) Any analysis that has been performed by or on behalf of the state 27 concerning currently enacted statewide redistricting plans. 28 (10) Any criteria used by the joint committee to evaluate statewide 29 redistricting plans, including but not limited to traditional or other redistricting Page 3 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 80 SLS 23RS-200 ORIGINAL 1 principles, communities of interest considered, and other metrics of evaluation. 2 B. The redistricting website shall be updated on a regular basis as 3 additional information required by Subsection A of this Section becomes 4 available. 5 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 6 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 7 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 8 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 9 effective on the day following such approval. The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Matt DeVille. DIGEST SB 80 Original 2023 Regular Session Fields Proposed law requires a local governing body to hold at least two public hearings prior to the adoption of any redistricting plan. Further requires at least one hearing to be held within seven days after the publication of any proposed redistricting plan. Proposed law provides each member of the public in attendance at a public redistricting hearing of a local governing body is entitled to testify for a minimum of three minutes. Proposed law requires a joint committee comprised of the members of the senate and governmental affairs and house and governmental affairs committees to hold a series of public "roadshow hearings" to solicit public comment about the development of redistricting plans for the legislature, Public Service Commission, Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, state courts, and Congress following the release of the latest federal decennial census data by the United States Census Bureau. Proposed law requires a minimum of ten roadshow hearings to be held throughout the state prior to the consideration of any statewide redistricting plan by the legislature or any of its committees or subcommittees. Proposed law requires at least one roadshow hearing to be held within each congressional district and the five most populated parishes. Proposed law provides that the locations, schedules, and agendas of the roadshow hearings as well as the practices and procedures of the joint committee that are not prescribed by present law or rule are to be determined by the chairs of the senate and governmental affairs and house and governmental affairs committees. Proposed law requires the joint committee or its staff to present information on relevant redistricting terms, concepts, criteria, and laws at each roadshow hearing. Further requires presentation of information pertaining to potential implications of the latest federal decennial census data. Proposed law provides each member of the public in attendance at a roadshow hearing is entitled to testify for a minimum of three minutes. Further allows any member of the public Page 4 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 80 SLS 23RS-200 ORIGINAL can submit written testimony to the joint committee and requires the ability to submit testimony via electronic means to be provided for a minimum of one meeting. Proposed law requires all roadshow hearings to be streamed online in real time and recorded. Proposed law requires the legislature to establish, maintain, and update a redistricting website and stipulates certain content it must contain, including the roadshow hearing schedule, archived video recordings, materials submitted to the joint committee, and all image files, shapefiles, and block equivalency files of currently enacted statewide redistricting plans. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 18:1922.1, 1961, and 1962) Page 5 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.