SLS 23RS-158 ENGROSSED 2023 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 88 BY SENATOR CATHEY TAX EXEMPTIONS. Establishes an employer supported maternal healthcare tax credit. (gov sig) 1 AN ACT 2 To enact R.S. 47:6043, relative to tax credits; to provide for an income and corporate 3 franchise tax credit for certain employers; to provide for definitions; to provide for 4 the amount of the credit; to provide for the maximum amount of credits that can be 5 issued annually; to provide for taxpayer eligibility; to authorize unclaimed portions 6 of a credit to be carried forward; to provide for administration of the tax credit; to 7 provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 9 Section 1. R.S. 47:6043 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 ยง6043. Employer supported maternal healthcare tax credit 11 A. The intent of this Section is to provide an incentive for Louisiana 12 employers to support maternal healthcare by providing paid leave to employees 13 for medical appointments relating to prenatal care and postpartum care. 14 B. For the purposes of this Section, the following definitions apply: 15 (1) "Department" shall mean the Louisiana Department of Revenue. 16 (2) "Employee" shall mean an individual: 17 (a) Who is a resident of Louisiana. Page 1 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 88 SLS 23RS-158 ENGROSSED 1 (b) Who is employed by the employer for more than twenty-five hours 2 per week. 3 (c) Who has been continuously employed by the employer for at least 4 three months. 5 (d) Who is not a temporary or seasonal employee. 6 (e) Whose wages are subject to withholding under R.S. 47:111 et seq. 7 (f) Whose wages are no more than twenty dollars per hour. 8 (3) "Employer" shall mean a person or entity who employs three or 9 more full-time employees within this state for at least forty-eight calendar weeks 10 prior to claiming the credit and includes an individual, corporation, 11 partnership, association, sole proprietorship, or nonprofit organization. 12 (4)(a) "Medical appointment" shall mean an appointment with either: 13 (i) A physician that is licensed by and in good standing with the 14 Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners to practice medicine in this state; 15 or 16 (ii) A nurse practitioner licensed by and in good standing with the 17 Louisiana State Board of Nursing. 18 (b) "Medical appointment" shall not include any appointment with an 19 organization involved in or associated with abortion clinics. 20 C. Administration of the credit. There shall be a credit against Louisiana 21 income tax or corporation franchise tax for employers that provide paid leave 22 to eligible employees for medical appointments reasonably related to prenatal 23 care and postpartum care. In order to qualify for the credit, the employer must 24 be a taxpayer who is required to file a Louisiana income tax return. 25 (1) The credit shall be equal to the hourly wage paid by an employer to 26 an eligible employee during the length of the medical appointment, not to 27 exceed three hours per appointment and thirteen medical appointments per 28 eligible employee per pregnancy. The paid leave must equal the hourly rate of 29 wages paid to the employee in order to qualify for the credit. Page 2 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 88 SLS 23RS-158 ENGROSSED 1 (2) The total amount of the credits taken by an employer during any 2 taxable year shall not exceed eight hundred dollars per eligible employee per 3 pregnancy. 4 (3) The total amount of the credits granted by the department pursuant 5 to this Section in any calendar year shall not exceed two million five hundred 6 thousand dollars. 7 (4) The credits provided for in this Section shall be allowed against 8 income tax or corporate franchise tax for the taxable year in which the wages 9 are paid by the employer. The granting of credits under this Section shall be on 10 a first-come, first-served basis as further provided by rules promulgated by the 11 department. Employers shall apply for the credit on forms as prescribed by the 12 department. 13 (5) The credit may be used in addition to any federal tax credit or 14 deduction earned for family and medical leave. 15 D. Application of the credits. (1) The credit shall be allowed against the 16 income or corporation franchise tax due from the employer for the taxable 17 period in which the credit is earned. In the event that the tax credit earned 18 pursuant to this Section exceeds the total tax liability of the taxpayer in the 19 taxable year, the amount of the credit not used to offset the employer's income 20 or franchise tax liability in the taxable year earned may be carried forward as 21 a credit against subsequent income or franchise tax liabilities for a period not 22 to exceed five taxable years. 23 (2) All entities taxed as corporations for Louisiana income tax purposes 24 shall claim any credit on their corporation income and franchise tax return. 25 (3) Individuals, estates, and trusts shall claim their share of any credit 26 on their income tax return. 27 (4) Entities not taxed as corporations shall claim their share of any credit 28 on the returns of the partners or members as follows: 29 (a) Corporate partners or members shall claim their share of any credit Page 3 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 88 SLS 23RS-158 ENGROSSED 1 on their corporation income tax returns. 2 (b) Individual partners or members shall claim their share of any credit 3 on their individual income tax returns. 4 (c) Partners or members that are estates or trusts shall claim their share 5 of any credit on their fiduciary income tax returns. 6 E. Any employer claiming the credit shall maintain all records necessary 7 to verify the hourly wage paid to the eligible employee and the amount of paid 8 leave taken by the employee and shall provide the records to the department 9 upon request. 10 F.(1) Any employer claiming the credit shall file a copy of their written 11 paid leave policy and an affidavit with the department that contains the 12 following: 13 (a) Verification that the employer and employee are located in Louisiana. 14 (b) Certification of the employee's active full-time work status at the time 15 the credit is taken. 16 (c) The employer's reasonable determination of the time the employee 17 spent at the medical appointment provided that the employer did not have 18 actual knowledge of fraud on the part of the employee and the employer and 19 employee did not collude to commit fraud. 20 (d) Any other information that the department requires by rule. 21 (2) The affidavit shall be signed by the employer or an officer or 22 manager of the employer under penalty of perjury. 23 (3) The employer shall notify the department of any changes that may 24 affect eligibility under this Section. 25 G. Credits granted to a employer, but later disallowed, may be recovered 26 by the secretary of the department through any collection remedy authorized 27 by R.S. 47:1561. 28 H. (1) The department shall promulgate rules and regulations necessary 29 for the purpose of administering the tax credit pursuant to this Section in Page 4 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 88 SLS 23RS-158 ENGROSSED 1 accordance with the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act. The rules 2 shall include provisions regarding verification of the employer's eligibility for 3 the credit. 4 (2) The department shall commence the promulgation of rules no later 5 than September 30, 2023. 6 Section 2. The provisions of this Act shall be applicable to taxable years on or after 7 January 1, 2024. 8 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 9 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 10 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 11 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 12 effective on the day following such approval. The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Curry Lann. DIGEST SB 88 Engrossed 2023 Regular Session Cathey Proposed law establishes an employer supported maternal healthcare tax credit against Louisiana income tax or corporation franchise tax for employers that provide paid leave to eligible employees for medical appointments reasonably related to prenatal care and postpartum care. The amount of the credit is equal to the hourly wage paid by an employer to an eligible employee during the length of the medical appointment, not to exceed three hours per appointment and thirteen medical appointments per eligible employee per pregnancy. Proposed law defines "employee" as an individual: (1) Who is a resident of Louisiana. (2) Who is employed by the employer for more than 25 hours per week. (3) Who has been continuously employed by the employer for at least three months. (4) Who is not a temporary or seasonal employee. (5) Whose wages are subject to withholding under present law. (6) Whose wages are no more than $20 per hour. Proposed law defines "employer" as a person or entity who employs three or more full-time employees within this state for at least 48 calendar weeks prior to claiming the credit and includes an individual, corporation, partnership, association, or nonprofit organization. Proposed law defines"medical appointment" as an appointment with either a physician that Page 5 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 88 SLS 23RS-158 ENGROSSED is licensed by and in good standing with the La. State Board of Medical Examiners or a nurse practitioner licensed by and in good standing with the La. State Board of Nursing. "Medical appointment" does not include any appointment with an organization involved in or associated with abortion clinics. Proposed law provides that the total amount of the credits taken by an employer during any taxable year shall not exceed $800 per eligible employee per pregnancy. Proposed law provides the total amount of the credits granted by the department in any calendar year shall not exceed $2,500,000. Proposed law provides for the administration and application of the credits. Proposed law authorizes the department to promulgate rules as are necessary to administer the tax credit. Requires the department to commence the promulgation of rules no later than September 30, 2023. Applicable for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2024. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 47:6043) Page 6 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.