HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED 2024 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 264 BY REPRESENTATIVE HUGHES CURRICULA: Adds computer science as a high school graduation requirement and requires teacher preparation programs to include computer science education 1 AN ACT 2 3To amend and reenact R.S. 17:183.3(B)(2)(b), (c), and (f), 5025(2)(b), (3)(c),(5), and (8), 4 and 5026(A)(2)(c), (3)(b), and (5) and to enact R.S. 17:7.2(A)(9), 280.3, 5 3996(B)(82), 5025(9), 5025.7, and 5026(F), relative to curricula; to revise the 6 courses required in the high school career major program; to add Computer Science 7 as a required high school course; to require teacher education programs include 8 computer science education; to provide for alignment with the core curriculum 9 required for qualification for TOPS awards; to provide relative to the powers and 10 duties of the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education; to provide for 11 applicability; to provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 12Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 13 Section 1. This Act may be known and shall be cited as the "Computer Science 14Education Advancement Act". 15 Section 2. R.S. 17:183.3(B)(2)(b), (c), and (f), 5025(2)(b), (3)(c),(5), and (8), and 165026(A)(2)(c), (3)(b), and (5) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 17:3996(B)(82), 175025(9), 5025.7, and 5026(F) are hereby enacted to read as follows: 18 §183.3. Career major; description; curriculum and graduation requirements 19 * * * Page 1 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 B. 2 * * * 3 (2) The course requirements for the career major shall consist of the 4 following: 5 * * * 6 (b) At least four mathematics credits, including Algebra I, Algebra I Part 7 One and Algebra I Part Two, or an applied or hybrid Algebra course; Geometry or 8 an applied Geometry course; Financial Literacy as provided for in R.S. 17:270; and 9 one additional mathematics course from among the following: Math Essentials, 10 Business Math, Algebra II, Algebra III, Advanced Math - Functions and Statistics, 11 Advanced Math - Pre-Calculus, Pre-Calculus, Computer Science, or comparable 12 Louisiana Technical College courses offered by Jump Start regional teams as 13 approved by the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education. Integrated 14 Mathematics I, II, and III may be substituted for Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra 15 II and shall equal three mathematics credits. 16 (c) At least two science credits, including one credit of Biology and one 17 additional course from among the following: Chemistry I, Earth Science, 18 Environmental Science, Physical Science, Agriscience I and Agriscience II (one 19 credit combined), Physics, Computer Science, or AP or IB Science courses. 20 * * * 21 (f) At least nine credits in Jump Start course sequences, workplace 22 experiences, and credentials. A student shall complete a regionally designed series 23 of Career and Technical Education Jump Start coursework and workplace-based 24 learning experiences leading to a statewide or regional Jump Start credential. This 25 shall include courses and workplace experiences specific to the credential, courses 26 related to foundational career skills requirements in Jump Start, and other courses, 27 including career electives, that the Jump Start regional team determines are 28 appropriate for the career major. One of these credits shall be Computer Science, Page 2 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 unless Computer Science is taken to fulfill one credit as provided in Subparagraph 2 (b) or (c) of this Paragraph. 3 * * * 4 §3996. Charter schools; exemptions; requirements 5 * * * 6 B. Notwithstanding any state law, rule, or regulation to the contrary and 7 except as may be otherwise specifically provided for in an approved charter, a 8 charter school established and operated in accordance with the provisions of this 9 Chapter and its approved charter and the school's officers and employees shall be 10 exempt from all statutory mandates or other statutory requirements that are 11 applicable to public schools and to public school officers and employees except for 12 the following laws otherwise applicable to public schools with the same grades: 13 * * * 14 (82) Computer Science; required instruction, R.S. 17:280.3. 15 * * * 16 §5025. High school core curriculum requirements; Opportunity, Performance, 17 Honors Awards 18 To be eligible for an Opportunity, Performance, or Honors Award pursuant 19 to this Chapter, a student shall have successfully completed a core curriculum which 20 consists of twenty units of high school course work as follows: 21 * * * 22 (2) Mathematics - Four Units 23 * * * 24 (b) One unit chosen from the following: Algebra III; Advanced Math 25 Functions and Statistics, Advanced Math-Pre-Calculus, Pre-Calculus, or Math 26 Methods I IB (Mathematical Studies SL); Calculus, AP Calculus AB, or Math 27 Methods II IB (Mathematics SL); AP Calculus BC; Probability and Statistics or AP 28 Statistics; IB Further Mathematics HL; IB Mathematics HL. IB Mathematics HL; 29 Computer Science. Page 3 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 (3) Science - Four Units 2 * * * 3 (c) Two units chosen from the following: Earth Science; Environmental 4 Science; Physical Science; Agriscience I and Agriscience II (one unit combined); 5 Chemistry II, AP Chemistry, or IB Chemistry II; AP Environmental Science, or IB 6 Environmental Systems; Physics I, AP Physics I, AP Physics B, or IB Physics I; AP 7 Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism, AP Physics C: Mechanics, IB Physics II, or 8 AP Physics II; Biology II, AP Biology, or IB Biology II. IB Biology II; Computer 9 Science. 10 * * * 11 (5) Foreign Language or Computer Science - two units 12 (a) Foreign Language - the two units shall be in the same language, which 13 may include chosen from the following: AP Chinese Language and Culture, AP 14 French Language and Culture, AP German Language and Culture, AP Italian 15 Language and Culture, AP Japanese Language and Culture, AP Latin, AP Spanish 16 Language and Culture, French IV IB, French V IB, Spanish IV IB, and Spanish V 17 IB. Spanish V IB, and Computer Science. 18 (b) Computer Science - the two units shall be in principles, coding, and 19 programming, which may include the following: Computer Science I, Computer 20 Science II, Fundamentals of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript (Level 1), Advanced 21 JavaScript, Functional Programming, and Web Development (Level 2), AP 22 Computer Science A, AP Computer Science Principles, Computer Science Year One 23 IB, and Computer Science Year Two IB. 24 * * * 25 (8) Computer Science - one unit. This requirement shall be satisfied as 26 provided in Paragraph (2), (3), or (5) of this Section. 27 (9) For the purposes of this Section, any core curriculum course that is taken 28 by a student who has been identified as gifted pursuant to State Board of Elementary 29 and Secondary Education policy and that is taken in fulfillment of the student's Page 4 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 Individualized Education Program shall be considered a gifted course and shall fulfill 2 the core curriculum requirement in its given subject area. 3 * * * 4 §5025.7. High school core curriculum requirements; Opportunity, Performance, and 5 Honors Awards; students graduating in the 2027-2028 school year 6 To be eligible for an Opportunity, Performance, or Honors Award pursuant 7 to this Chapter, a student shall have successfully completed a core curriculum which 8 consists of twenty units of high school course work as follows: 9 (1) English - Four Units 10 (a) English I. 11 (b) English II. 12 (c) One unit chosen from the following: English III, AP English Language 13 Arts and Composition, or English III IB (Language A or Literature and 14 Performance). 15 (d) One unit chosen from the following: English IV, AP English Literature 16 and Composition, or English IV IB (Language A or Literature and Performance). 17 (2) Mathematics - Four Units 18 (a) Algebra I (one unit), Geometry (one unit), and Algebra II (one unit). 19 Integrated Mathematics I, Integrated Mathematics II, and Integrated Mathematics III 20 may be substituted for the Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II sequence. 21 (b) One unit chosen from the following: Algebra III; Advanced Math 22 Functions and Statistics, Advanced Math-Pre-Calculus, Pre-Calculus, or Math 23 Methods I IB (Mathematical Studies SL); Calculus, AP Calculus AB, or Math 24 Methods II IB (Mathematics SL); AP Calculus BC; Probability and Statistics or AP 25 Statistics; IB Further Mathematics HL; IB Mathematics HL. 26 (3) Science - Four Units 27 (a) Biology I. 28 (b) Chemistry I. 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HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 (c) Two units chosen from the following: Earth Science; Environmental 2 Science; Physical Science; Agriscience I and Agriscience II (one unit combined); 3 Chemistry II, AP Chemistry, or IB Chemistry II; AP Environmental Science, or IB 4 Environmental Systems; Physics I, AP Physics I, AP Physics B, or IB Physics I; AP 5 Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism, AP Physics C: Mechanics, IB Physics II, or 6 AP Physics II; Biology II, AP Biology, or IB Biology II. 7 (4) Social Studies - Four Units 8 (a) One unit chosen from the following: U.S. History, AP US History, or IB 9 US History. 10 (b) One unit chosen from the following: Civics, Government, AP US 11 Government and Politics: Comparative, AP US Government and Politics: United 12 States. 13 (c) Two units chosen from the following: Western Civilization, European 14 History, or AP European History; World Geography, AP Human Geography, or IB 15 Geography; World History, AP World History, or World History IB; History of 16 Religion; IB Economics, Economics, AP Macroeconomics, or AP Microeconomics; 17 African American History. 18 (5) Foreign Language or Computer Science - Two Units 19 (a) Foreign Language - the two units shall be in the same language, which 20 may include the following: AP Chinese Language and Culture, AP French Language 21 and Culture, AP German Language and Culture, AP Italian Language and Culture, 22 AP Japanese Language and Culture, AP Latin, AP Spanish Language and Culture, 23 French IV IB, French V IB, Spanish IV IB, and Spanish V IB. 24 (b) Computer Science - the two units shall be in principles, coding, and 25 programming, which may include the following: Computer Science I; Computer 26 Science II; Fundamentals of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript (Level 1); Advanced 27 JavaScript, Functional Programming, and Web Development (Level 2); AP 28 Computer Science A; AP Computer Science Principles; Computer Science Year One 29 IB; and Computer Science Year Two IB. 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HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 (6) Art - one unit chosen from the following: Performance course in Music, 2 Dance, or Theatre; Fine Arts Survey; Art I, II, III, and IV; Talented Art I, II, III, and 3 IV; Talented Music I, II, III, and IV; Talented Theater Arts I, II, III, and IV; Speech 4 III and Speech IV (one unit combined); AP Art History; AP Studio Art: 2-D Design; 5 AP Studio Art: 3-D Design; AP Studio Art: Drawing; AP Music Theory; Film 6 Study I IB; Film Study II IB; Music I IB; Music II IB; Art Design III IB; Art Design 7 IV IB; Theatre I IB; or Drafting. 8 (7) Financial Literacy - one unit. 9 (8) For the purposes of this Section, any core curriculum course that is taken 10 by a student who has been identified as gifted pursuant to State Board of Elementary 11 and Secondary Education policy and that is taken in fulfillment of the student's 12 Individualized Education Program shall be considered a gifted course and shall fulfill 13 the core curriculum requirement in its given subject area. 14 §5026. High school core curriculum requirements; TOPS-Tech 15 A. To be eligible for a TOPS-Tech Award pursuant to this Chapter, the 16 student shall have successfully completed the core curriculum requirements of R.S. 17 17:5025 or the core curriculum defined as follows: 18 * * * 19 (2) Math - Four Units 20 * * * 21 (c) One or more units from the following: Algebra II, Math Essentials, 22 Business Math, Algebra III, Advanced Math - Functions and Statistics, Advanced 23 Math - Pre-Calculus, Pre-Calculus, Computer Science, or comparable Louisiana 24 Technical College courses offered by Jump Start regional teams as approved by the 25 State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education. Integrated Mathematics I, II, 26 and III may be substituted for Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II, and shall equal 27 three mathematics credits. 28 (3) Science - Two Units 29 * * * Page 7 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 (b) One unit from the following: Chemistry I, Earth Science, Environmental 2 Science, Agriscience I and Agriscience II (both for one unit), Physical Science, 3 Physics, Computer Science, or AP or IB science courses. 4 * * * 5 (5) At least nine credits in Jump Start course sequences, workplace 6 experiences, and credentials. A student shall complete a regionally designed series 7 of Career and Technical Education Jump Start coursework and workplace-based 8 learning experiences leading to a statewide or regional Jump Start credential. This 9 shall include courses and workplace experiences specific to the credential, courses 10 related to foundational career skills requirements in Jump Start, and other courses, 11 including career electives, that the Jump Start regional team determines are 12 appropriate for the career major. One of these credits shall be Computer Science, 13 unless Computer Science is taken to fulfill one credit as provided in Paragraph (2) 14 or (3) of this Subsection. 15 * * * 16 F. For a student graduating during the 2027-2028 school year to be eligible 17 for a TOPS-Tech Award pursuant to this Chapter, the student shall have successfully 18 completed the core curriculum requirements of R.S. 17:5025 or the core curriculum 19 defined as follows: 20 (1) English - Four Units 21 (a) English I. 22 (b) English II. 23 (c) Two or more units from the following: English III, English IV, AP or IB 24 English courses, Business English, Technical Writing, or comparable Louisiana 25 Technical College courses offered by Jump Start regional teams as approved by the 26 State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education. 27 (2) Math - Four Units Page 8 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 (a) Algebra I, Algebra I Part One and Algebra I Part Two, or an applied or 2 hybrid algebra course (one unit), and Geometry or an applied Geometry course (one 3 unit). 4 (b) Financial Literacy (one unit). 5 (c) One or more units from the following: Algebra II, Math Essentials, 6 Business Math, Algebra III, Advanced Math - Functions and Statistics, Advanced 7 Math - Pre-Calculus, Pre-Calculus, or comparable Louisiana Technical College 8 courses offered by Jump Start regional teams as approved by the State Board of 9 Elementary and Secondary Education. Integrated Mathematics I, II, and III may be 10 substituted for Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II, and shall equal three 11 mathematics credits. 12 (3) Science - Two Units 13 (a) Biology. 14 (b) One unit from the following: Chemistry I, Earth Science, Environmental 15 Science, Agriscience I and Agriscience II (both for one unit), Physical Science, 16 Physics, or AP or IB science courses. 17 (4) Social Studies - Two Units 18 (a) One unit from the following: U.S. History, AP U.S. History, or IB U.S. 19 History. 20 (b) One unit from the following: Civics, Government, AP U.S. Government 21 and Politics: Comparative, or AP U.S. Government and Politics: United States. 22 (5) At least nine credits in Jump Start course sequences, workplace 23 experiences, and credentials. A student shall complete a regionally designed series 24 of Career and Technical Education Jump Start coursework and workplace-based 25 learning experiences leading to a statewide or regional Jump Start credential. This 26 shall include courses and workplace experiences specific to the credential, courses 27 related to foundational career skills requirements in Jump Start, and other courses, 28 including career electives, that the Jump Start regional team determines are 29 appropriate for the career major. Page 9 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 Section 3. R.S. 17:7.2(A)(9) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 2 §7.2. Approved teacher education programs 3 A. In carrying out its responsibility to prescribe the qualifications and 4 provide for the certification of teachers under authority of R.S. 17:7(6), the State 5 Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, subject to the constitutional power 6 and authority of the Board of Regents, the Board of Supervisors for the University 7 of Louisiana System, the Board of Supervisors of Louisiana State University and 8 Agricultural and Mechanical College, and the Board of Supervisors of Southern 9 University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, shall establish qualifications 10 and requirements for the approval of teacher education programs from which 11 graduates may be certified. The qualifications and requirements established by the 12 State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education for an approved teacher 13 education program shall include but not be limited to the following: 14 * * * 15 (9) That the program include instruction on teaching students computer 16 science, which may be incorporated into an existing course of study. 17 * * * 18 Section 4. R.S. 17:280.3 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 19 §280.3. Computer science; required instruction 20 A.(1) Each public high school shall provide computer science instruction to 21 its students. Each public high school student shall successfully complete a one credit 22 Computer Science course as a requirement for high school graduation. 23 (2) Each public school with students in grades six through eight shall provide 24 instruction in exploratory computer science to its students. 25 (3) Each public elementary school shall provide instruction in the basics of 26 computer science and computational thinking. 27 B. The state Department of Education shall approve the computer science 28 courses required by this Section. Page 10 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 1 C. The State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education shall 2 promulgate rules and regulations to implement the provisions of this Section. 3 Section 5. By June 30, 2024, the state Department of Education shall publish on its 4website and enact a plan to ensure sufficient computer science teacher capacity to carry out 5the provisions of this Act. The plan shall: 6 (1) Be initially based on the recommendations of the Louisiana Computer Science 7Education Advisory Commission. 8 (2) Provide options, including but not limited to online options, for alternative 9endorsement pathways for certificated teachers and teacher preparation program students to 10demonstrate competency that may result in a certification to teach computer science. 11 (3) Outline scholarship or state-funded training opportunities for teachers to gain 12certification or endorsement in computer science. 13 (4) Be updated by the state department as necessary. 14 Section 6.(A) The provisions of R.S. 17:183.3(B)(2)(b), (c), and (f) as amended by 15Section 2 of this Act shall apply to students who enter the ninth grade during the 2025-2026 16school year and thereafter. 17 (B) R.S. 17:3996(B)(82) as enacted by Section 2 of this Act shall be implemented 18beginning with the 2026-2027 school year. 19 (C) R.S. 17:7.2(A)(9) as enacted by Section 3 of this Act shall be implemented 20beginning on June 30, 2026. 21 (D) The provisions of R.S. 17:280.3(A) as enacted by Section 4 of this Act shall be 22implemented as follows: 23 (1) R.S. 17:280.3(A)(1) and (2) shall be initially implemented prior to the 2026-2027 24school year and shall apply to students who enter the ninth grade during the 2026-2027 25school year and thereafter. 26 (2) R.S. 17:280.3(A)(3) shall be initially implemented prior to the 2027-2028 school 27year. Page 11 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 264 Engrossed 2024 Regular Session Hughes Abstract: Requires students to successfully complete a one unit Computer Science course to grade from high school and to qualify for TOPS. Proposed law requires completion of a one unit Computer Science course for: (1)Graduation from a public high school. (2)A high school career diploma. Present law requires a student to complete one mathematics elective course, one science elective course, and nine credits in Jump Start courses to be eligible for a career diploma. Proposed law requires that one of these credits be Computer Science. (3)A TOPS award. Present law requires a student to complete one mathematics elective course, two science elective courses, and two units in either Foreign Language or Computer Science to be eligible for a TOPS award. Proposed law requires that one of these credits be Computer Science for students graduating through the 2027-2028 school year. Proposed law further changes requirement from two units in either Foreign Language or Computer Science to two units in either subject or one unit of each subject for students graduating in the 2028-2029 school year and thereafter. (4)A TOPS-Tech award. Present law requires a student to complete one mathematics elective course, one science elective course, and nine credits in Jump Start courses to be eligible for a TOPS-Tech award. Proposed law requires that one of these credits be Computer Science. Present law and proposed law, relative to students graduating through the 2027-2028 school year, requires successful completion of either. Proposed law requires the State Bd. of Elementary and Secondary Education to promulgate rules to implement offering Computer Science courses. Proposed law requires teacher preparation programs to include instruction on teaching students computer science and authorizes such instruction to be incorporated into an existing course of study. Implementation required in part beginning with the 2026-2027 school year; in part beginning with the 2027-2028 school year. (Amends R.S. 17:183.3(B)(2)(b), (c), and (f), 5025(2)(b), (3)(c), (5), and (8), and 5026(A)(2)(c), (3)(b), and (5); Adds R.S. 17:7.2(A)(9), 280.3, 3996(B)(82), 5025(9), 5025.7, and 5026(F)) Page 12 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-416 ENGROSSED HB NO. 264 Summary of Amendments Adopted by House The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Education to the original bill: 1. Authorize teacher prep instruction on teaching students computer science to be incorporated into an existing course of study. 2. Regarding qualifying for a TOPS Award, add an option for one unit of a foreign language and one unit of computer science, rather than requiring two units of either one. 3. Delay implementation of requirement that public high schools provide computer science instruction until the 2026-2027 school year. 4. Require the state Dept. of Education to approve the computer science courses offered to public school students. Page 13 of 13 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.