HLS 24RS-582 REENGROSSED 2024 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 583 BY REPRESENTATIVES AMEDEE, BAYHAM, BUTLER, CHASSION, DOMANGUE, HORTON, KNOX, LACOMBE, LAFLEUR, MYERS, ORGERON, RISER, TAYLOR, AND ZERINGUE SCHOOLS/CHOICE: Provides for school choice with respect to foreign language immersion 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 17:273.3(C)(2)(a)(introductory paragraph), (ii), and (v), (b), (d), 3 and (e) and 3983(A)(2)(a)(i) and to enact R.S. 17:273.3(C)(2)(g) and (h) and 4 3983(A)(2)(a)(iv), relative to foreign language immersion programs; to provide 5 relative to the procedure for parents to make requests to establish a new program; to 6 provide relative to the procedure for parents to apply to establish a new charter 7 school; to authorize an initial proposal for a charter school to be made to the State 8 Board of Elementary and Secondary Education as a Type 2 charter school proposal; 9 to provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 10Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 11 Section 1. R.S. 17:273.3(C)(2)(a)(introductory paragraph), (ii), and (v), (b), (d), and 12(e) and 3983(A)(2)(a)(i) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 17:273.3(C)(2)(g) and 13(h) and 3983(A)(2)(a)(iv) are hereby enacted to read as follows: 14 §273.3. Foreign language immersion programs; creation by local school boards; 15 parent petition 16 * * * 17 C. 18 * * * 19 (2)(a) Beginning with the 2014-2015 school year, a A local school board, if 20 requested in writing by the parents or legal guardians of at least twenty-five students Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-582 REENGROSSED HB NO. 583 1 seeking to be enrolled in kindergarten or of at least twenty-five students seeking to 2 be enrolled in first grade who reside within the jurisdictional boundaries of the 3 school district, shall establish a foreign language immersion program for such 4 students, provided that all of the following apply: 5 * * * 6 (ii) The requisite number of written requests are submitted to the local school 7 board not later than January thirty-first September thirtieth prior to the school year 8 in which the program is to be established. 9 * * * 10 (v) There is no existing foreign language immersion program offered by the 11 local school board, in the same foreign language being proposed, that has been 12 certified by the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education pursuant to R.S. 13 17:273.2. R.S. 17:273.2, or the parents requesting the program submit in writing that 14 the existing foreign language immersion program is geographically inaccessible. 15 (b) Such program shall be continued as long as at least twenty students 16 remain enrolled in the program. If a program is discontinued in violation of this 17 Subparagraph, the school board shall reimburse to the state Department of Education 18 any funds that were provided to provide salary supplements to foreign language 19 teachers through the minimum foundation program. 20 * * * 21 (d) The local school board shall review the written requests submitted 22 pursuant to this Paragraph and shall notify the parents or legal guardians not later 23 than February fifteenth October thirty-first, or fifteen days after receipt of the 24 requests, whichever is sooner, of its determination as to whether or not the required 25 number of requests was submitted. Parents who submit requests may appeal such 26 determination to the department within fifteen days of being denied. The department 27 shall make a determination on the appeal within fifteen days of its receipt of the 28 appeal request. Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-582 REENGROSSED HB NO. 583 1 (e) The local school board shall inform the parents and legal custodians 2 guardians of all students enrolled in the school system system, in writing via mail 3 and electronic mail, about the existence of any newly established foreign language 4 immersion program within fifteen days of the determination that at least twenty-five 5 requests were received pursuant to Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph and shall 6 permit all eligible students to apply for the program during the designated enrollment 7 period for the school year. 8 * * * 9 (g) If a school board does not fulfill the requirements of this Subsection, 10 parents who submitted requests to the board may appeal to the department. The 11 department shall make a determination on the appeal within fifteen days. If the 12 department finds the school board is in violation of the requirements of this 13 Subsection, the parents may pursue one of the following: 14 (i) Incorporate a nonprofit organization and request approval as a Type 1 15 charter school as provided in R.S. 17:3983(A)(2)(a)(i) or a Type 2 charter school as 16 provided in R.S. 17:3983(A)(2)(a)(iv). 17 (ii) Request that a charter school with an immersion program open a campus 18 in an area that can serve their children. 19 (h) The school board shall request international teachers through the 20 programs administered by the department and the Council for the Development of 21 French in Louisiana by January fifteenth prior to the school year in which the 22 program is to be established. 23 * * * 24 §3983. Chartering process by type; eligibility; limitations; faculty approval; parental 25 approval 26 A. 27 * * * 28 (2)(a)(i) Each proposal for a Type 1 or Type 3 charter school shall first be 29 made to the local school board with jurisdiction where the school is to be located, Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-582 REENGROSSED HB NO. 583 1 except as provided for in Item (ii) or (iii) (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this Subparagraph, by 2 submitting a written proposal. If, after review as required by R.S. 17:3982, the local 3 school board denies the proposal, or if conditions placed on the proposal by the local 4 school board, as provided in Paragraph (B)(2) of this Section, are not acceptable to 5 the chartering group, then a proposal for a Type 2 charter school may be made to the 6 state board. 7 * * * 8 (iv) The initial proposal for a charter school made by parents under the 9 conditions provided in R.S. 17:273(C)(2)(g) may be made to the state board as a 10 proposal for a Type 2 charter school. 11 * * * 12 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 13signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 14by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 15vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 16effective on the day following such approval. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 583 Reengrossed 2024 Regular Session Amedee Abstract: Provides for a parental petition process for the creation of foreign language immersion programs for students in grades prekindergarten through 12. Present law authorizes local public school boards to establish foreign language immersion programs. Requires a school board to establish such a program if requested in writing by the parents of at least 25 students seeking enrollment in kindergarten or at least 25 students seeking enrollment in first grade if certain criteria are met. Proposed law requires local school boards to request international teachers by January 15 prior to the school year in which a program is to be established. Present law provides a deadline of January 31 prior to the school year in which a program is to be established for parents to submit requests for such program. Proposed law moves deadline to September 30 prior to the school year in which a program is to be established. Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-582 REENGROSSED HB NO. 583 Present law provides for a deadline of February 15 for school boards to notify parents relative to the number of requests submitted. Proposed law moves deadline to October 31 or 15 days after the receipt of the requests, whichever is sooner. Proposed law authorizes parents who submit requests to local school boards to make appeals to the state Dept. of Education (DOE) within 15 days of the school board's denial. Grants 15 days for DOE to make a determination on the parents' appeal. Present law requires that such program be continued as long as at least 20 students remain enrolled in the program. Proposed law requires that if the program ceases despite having 20 students enrolled, the school board shall remit minimum foundation program foreign language teacher salary supplement funds to the state Dept. of Education. Proposed law authorizes parents, if school boards do not fulfill the requirements of present law to establish a program, through any of the following: (1)Request approval as a Type 1 charter school. (2)Request approval as a Type 2 charter school from the State Bd. of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE). (3)Request that a charter school with an immersion program open a new campus in an area that can serve their children. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 17:273.3(C)(2)(a)(intro. para) and (ii) and (v), (b), (d), and (e) and 3983(A)(2)(a)(i); Adds R.S. 17:273.3(C)(2)(g) and (h) and 3983(A)(2)(a)(iv)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Education to the original bill: 1. Remove name change of the International School in Lafayette to L'Académie de la Louisiane. 2. Remove narrowing scope of school from a world language immersion school to only French language. 3. Remove provision of governance of the school by a 16-member board of directors. 4. Remove expansion of École Pointe-au-Chien from a school for students in grades pre-K through 4 to also include grade 5. 5. Remove authorization for École Pointe-au-Chien campus locations outside of Terrebonne Parish. The House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill: 1. Authorize a direct application to BESE for a Type 2 charter school if a school board has failed to comply with present law regarding immersion programs. Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-582 REENGROSSED HB NO. 583 2. Move deadline for parents to submit requests for an immersion program from January 31 to September 30 prior to the school year in which the program is to be established. 3. Move deadline for school boards to notify parents as to whether or not the required number of written requests was submitted to establish a program from February 15 or 15 days after receipt of the requests, whichever is sooner, to October 31 or 15 days after receipt of the requests, whichever is sooner. 4. Add a deadline for appeals of school board decisions regarding creation of immersion programs. 5. Require that local school boards request international teachers for a program by January 15 prior to the school year in which the program is to be established. Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.