Louisiana 2024 2024 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB891 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    Section 2.  Children's Code Articles 1150(2)(e) and 1152(A)(3) are hereby repealed in their
entirety.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part of the
legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law
or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 891 Reengrossed 2024 Regular Session	Chenevert
Abstract: Revises provisions relative to the "Safe Haven Law". 
Present law clarifies definitions of "crime against the child" and "designated emergency care
facility". 
Proposed law adds "Safe Haven Law" provisions to the aforementioned definitions.  Proposed law
otherwise retains present law.
Present law provides that if a parent wishes to relinquish his infant, the parent may leave the infant
in the care of any employee of a designated emergency care facility or in a newborn safety device
that meets the specifications provided in present law and is physically located inside of a facility
which is licensed as a hospital with an emergency department that is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days
a week.
Proposed law extends the places that a parent may relinquish an infant to include a fire department
or with certain law enforcement personnel. 
Present law provides that if the parent is unable to travel to a designated emergency care facility, the
parent may call "911", and a firefighter, a law enforcement officer, or an emergency medical service
provider shall immediately be dispatched to meet the parent and transport the child to a hospital.  
Proposed law retains present law.
Present law further provides that every designated emergency care facility shall appoint as its
representative 1 or more employees on duty during regular business hours who are knowledgeable
about the requirements provided for in present law and provides that each facility shall designate a
representative who can be reached by emergency telephone service or post instructions to contact
"911" for a safe haven relinquishment if outside of normal operating hours.
Present law further requires each designated emergency care facility that installs a newborn safety
device to install, adjacent to the device, a card holder, stocked with safe haven informational cards
supplied by the Dept. of Children and Family Services (DCFS) and other safe haven informational
materials. 
Proposed law removes the representative requirement and the requirement to install a card holder
stocked with safe haven informational cards and instead requires the safe haven informational
materials to be included in an orange envelope placed in the newborn safety device.  Proposed law
otherwise retains present law.  
Present law provides that instruction by a designated emergency care facility on safe haven
relinquishment procedures may utilize the downloadable instructional video and training materials
provided by DCFS on its website.
Proposed law adds that the training materials shall also be provided by the manufacturer of the
newborn safety device.  Proposed law otherwise retains present law.
Present law provides that a physician shall promptly conduct a comprehensive medical examination
and such tests to determine all of the following:
(1)If the infant suffers from HIV or hepatitis, if suspected.
(2)If the infant suffered fetal exposure to alcohol or drugs. (3)If the infant appears to have been abused or neglected.
(4)The infant's estimated date of birth, if not previously known.
Present law provides that immediately after notification that an infant has been relinquished, DCFS
shall request an oral instanter order of custody from the court and shall take physical custody of the
infant within 12 hours of notice that the infant is ready to be discharged from the hospital.  
Proposed law retains present law.
Present law provides that DCFS shall exercise due diligence in attempting to identify and locate any
non-relinquishing parent, including but not limited to performing a missing children search.  
Proposed law retains present law.
Proposed law further requires DCFS to exercise due diligence to perform a missing children search
that includes contacting the Missing and Exploited Children Information Clearinghouse for
information on missing endangered adults and missing children to determine if the child was
reported missing.
Present law provides that a designated emergency care facility means any Child Advocacy Center
accredited by the National Children's Alliance, during normal and customary hours of operation.  
Proposed law repeals present law.
Present law provides that the La. Dept. of Health may promulgate hospital licensing rules regarding
newborn safety devices installed in hospitals.  Present law further provides that the provisions of
present law may include but not be limited to adequate alarms, testing, cleaning, documentation,
policies, procedures, and training of staff.  
Proposed law repeals present law.
(Amends Ch.C.Art. 502(4)(intro. para.), 1150(2)(a), 1151(A)(1), (B), and (C) and 1152(A)(1) and
(2)(f), (C)(3) and (G), 1154(A), and 1157(A)(1); Repeals Ch.C.Art. 1150(2)(e) and 1152(A)(3))
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Health and Welfare to the
original bill:
1. Restore the present law provision that identifies criminal abandonment as a "crime
against a child".
2. Restore the present law provision that details which hospitals or other centers shall be
identified as designated emergency care facilities.
3. Remove the requirement for a dual alarm system for dispatch of a first responder.
4. Restore the present law requirement for the utilization of a downloadable instructional
video on DCFS' website.
5. Require a prompt investigation in instances where there has been fetal exposure to
alcohol or drugs. 
6. Restore the present law requirement for DCFS to do its due diligence to locate a
non-relinquishing parent. 
7. Require fire departments to be manned 24 hours on a daily by an emergency response
provider as provided in present law.
8. Make technical corrections. 
The House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill:
1. Remove proposed law requirements that prompt an investigation by DCFS if the infant
is found to have drugs in his system or has been abused.
2. Make technical corrections.