HLS 24RS-1974 ORIGINAL 2024 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 900 BY REPRESENTATIVE WYBLE CONGRESS: Provides relative to the disclosure of certain information related to candidates for U.S. Senate and U.S. House of Representatives 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 18:463(A)(1)(a) and 551(E) and to enact R.S. 18:492(A)(8) and 3 551(F), relative to elections for United States senator or representative in congress; 4 to require additional disclosures in a notice of candidacy; to provide additional 5 grounds for objection to candidacy; to provide for certain ballot disclosures; to 6 provide an effective date; and to provide for related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 18:463(A)(1)(a) and 551(E) are hereby amended and reenacted and 9R.S. 18:492(A)(8) and 551(F) are hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 §463. Notice of candidacy; campaign finance disclosure; political advertising; 11 penalties 12 A.(1)(a)(i) A notice of candidacy shall be in writing and shall state the 13 candidate's name, the office he seeks, the address of his domicile, his telephone 14 number, his electronic mail address, and the parish, ward, and precinct where he is 15 registered to vote. The candidate shall list on the notice of candidacy the name of 16 the political party if he is registered as being affiliated with a recognized political 17 party, "other" if he is registered as being affiliated with a political party that is not 18 a recognized political party, or "no party" or an abbreviation thereof if he is 19 registered with no political party affiliation. No candidate shall change or add his Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-1974 ORIGINAL HB NO. 900 1 political party designation, for purposes of printing on the election ballot as required 2 by R.S. 18:551(D), after he has qualified for the election. 3 (ii) In addition to the requirements of Item (i) of this Subparagraph, a notice 4 of candidacy for a candidate for United States senator or representative in congress 5 shall state the candidate's age as of the date of commencement of the term of office 6 which he seeks, his citizenship as "natural born" or as "naturalized" and his date of 7 naturalization, if applicable, and whether he is currently an inhabitant of the state and 8 has been continuously domiciled within the state during the year prior to filing. 9 * * * 10 §492. Grounds for an objection to candidacy 11 A. An action objecting to the candidacy of a person who qualified as a 12 candidate in a primary election shall be based on one or more of the following 13 grounds: 14 * * * 15 (8) The defendant falsely certified on his notice of candidacy for United 16 States senator or representative in congress that any of the following are true and 17 correct: 18 (a) His domicile as of the date of qualifying. 19 (b) His domicile for the year prior to the date of qualifying. 20 (c) His age as of the date of commencement of the term of office which he 21 seeks. 22 (d) His citizenship as "natural born" or as "naturalized" and his date of 23 naturalization, if applicable. 24 * * * 25 §551. Ballots 26 * * * 27 E. Candidates for United States senator or representative in congress. The 28 following information shall be listed on the primary and general election ballot for 29 candidates for United States senator or representative in congress: Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-1974 ORIGINAL HB NO. 900 1 (1) The age of the candidate as of the date that he would assume office upon 2 election shall be listed immediately following the candidate's political party 3 designation in substantially the following form "Age: [insert age range in XX-YY 4 format based on entire term of the office sought] during term of office". 5 (2) The citizenship designation of the candidate shall be listed immediately 6 following the candidate's age disclosure. The citizenship designation shall state 7 "Citizenship established [list birth year for natural born citizens or year of 8 naturalization for naturalized citizens]". If the candidate is not a U.S. citizen, he 9 shall not appear on the ballot for United States senator or representative in congress. 10 (3) Information about the candidate's inhabitancy in the state during the prior 11 year shall be listed immediately following the candidate's citizenship designation. If 12 the candidate has been domiciled in the state for a year prior to qualifying, the words 13 "Habitant of Louisiana during the year prior to qualifying." shall be placed after his 14 citizenship designation. If the candidate has not been domiciled in Louisiana for the 15 entire year prior to qualifying, the words "Not a habitant of Louisiana within the year 16 prior to qualifying." shall be placed after his citizenship designation. 17 (4) The secretary of state shall promulgate and adopt rules as necessary to 18 effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Subsection. 19 F. Uniformity. The names of the candidates shall be listed on the ballot in 20 type of uniform size and style. The spaces between the names of the candidates for 21 each office shall be uniform, and the names of the candidates for one office shall be 22 separated from the names of candidates for another office by sufficient space to 23 avoid confusion. All propositions and constitutional amendments shall be listed on 24 the ballot in type of uniform size and style. 25 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 26signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 27by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 28vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 29effective on the day following such approval. Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-1974 ORIGINAL HB NO. 900 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 900 Original 2024 Regular Session Wyble Abstract: For elections for U.S. senator or representative in congress, requires additional disclosures in a notice of candidacy, provides additional grounds for objection to candidacy, and to provide for certain ballot disclosures. Present law requires the notice of candidacy for any candidate to be in writing and state the candidate's name, the office he seeks, the address of his domicile, his telephone number, his electronic mail address, and the parish, ward, and precinct where he is registered to vote. Requires the candidate to list on the notice of candidacy the name of the political party if he is registered as being affiliated with a recognized political party, "other" if he is registered as being affiliated with a political party that is not a recognized political party, or "no party" if he is registered with no political party affiliation. Proposed law additionally requires a candidate for U.S. senator or representative in congress to include on his statement of candidacy his age as of the date of commencement of the term of office which he seeks, his citizenship as "natural born" or as "naturalized" and his date of naturalization, if applicable, and whether he is currently an inhabitant of the state and has been continuously domiciled within the state during the year prior to filing. Present law provides for grounds for objecting to the candidacy of a person who qualified as a candidate in a primary election. Proposed law provides as a ground for objection to candidacy of a candidate for U.S. senator or representative in congress that the candidate falsely certified in his notice of candidacy his domicile as of the date of qualifying, his domicile for the year prior to the date of qualifying, his age as of the date of commencement of the term of office which he seeks, and his citizenship as "natural born" or as "naturalized" and his date of naturalization, if applicable. Present law prescribes the content and form of information provided on a ballot, including the title of offices, names and numbers of each candidate, and political party designation of each candidate. Proposed law requires the ballot for primary and general elections to additionally include the following for candidates for U.S. senator or representative in congress: (1)The age of the candidate as of the date that he would assume office upon election shall be listed immediately following the candidate's political party designation in substantially the following form "Age: [insert age range in XX-YY format based on entire term of the office sought] during term of office". (2)The citizenship designation of the candidate shall be listed immediately following the candidate's age disclosure. The citizenship designation shall shall state "Citizenship established [list birth year for natural born citizens or year of naturalization for naturalized citizens]". If the candidate is not a U.S. citizen, he shall not appear on the ballot for United States senator or representative in congress. (3)Information about the candidate's inhabitancy in the state during the prior year shall be listed immediately following the candidate's citizenship designation. If the candidate has been domiciled in the state for a year prior to qualifying, the words Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 24RS-1974 ORIGINAL HB NO. 900 "Habitant of Louisiana during the year prior to qualifying." shall be placed after his citizenship designation. If the candidate has not been domiciled in Louisiana for the entire year prior to qualifying, the words "Not a habitant of Louisiana within the year prior to qualifying." shall be placed after his citizenship designation. Proposed law requires the secretary of state to promulgate and adopt rules as necessary to effectuate the provisions of proposed law. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 18:463(A)(1)(a) and 551(E); Adds R.S. 18:492(A)(8) and 551(F)) Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.