HLS 24RS-1062 ORIGINAL 2024 Regular Session HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOL UTION NO. 60 BY REPRESENTATIVE JORDAN COURTS/MAYORS: Requests a study of the feasibility and practicality of mayor's courts 1 A CONCURRENT RESOL UTION 2To authorize and request the House Committee on Judiciary and the Senate Committee on 3 Judiciary B to meet and to function as a joint legislative committee to study and 4 make recommendations with respect to the feasibility and practicality of mayor's 5 courts and to report the findings of the joint committee to the legislature prior to the 6 convening of the 2025 Regular Session of the Legislature of Louisiana. 7 WHEREAS, the mayor's courts of Louisiana have jurisdiction over violations of 8municipal ordinances and may impose fines, imprisonment, probation, and court costs as 9authorized in such ordinances; and 10 WHEREAS, a mayor's court jurisdiction is concurrent with the courts of record, 11which have such jurisdiction; and 12 WHEREAS, a mayor's court may conduct trials, issue peace bonds, warrants, 13subpoenas, and summons, fix bail in criminal cases, and collect utility debts within the 14municipality when the amount in dispute does not exceed five thousand dollars; and 15 WHEREAS, mayor's courts exist in most municipalities, except where a city court 16has been established; and 17 WHEREAS, in 1972, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that having a mayor serve as 18judge is unfair to defendants if a town brings in a substantial part of its revenue through the 19court and if the mayor is responsible for the town’s finances; and Page 1 of 2 HLS 24RS-1062 ORIGINAL HCR NO. 60 1 WHEREAS, the Louisiana Judicial College advises towns with a mayor’s court to 2appoint someone other than the mayor to act as judge if court collections account for at least 3ten percent of their overall revenue; and 4 WHEREAS, in 2022, of the three hundred one municipalities and two combined 5city-parish governments required to file audits, ninety-one of the municipalities with a 6mayor's court collected ten percent or more of their revenue through fines and forfeitures in 7a single year. 8 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby 9authorize and request the House Committee on Judiciary and the Senate Committee on 10Judiciary B to meet and function as a joint legislative committee to study the feasibility and 11practicality of mayor's courts and to report the findings of the joint committee to the 12legislature prior to the convening of the 2025 Regular Session of the Legislature of 13Louisiana. 14 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that one print copy and one electronic copy of any 15report produced pursuant to this Resolution to the David R. Poynter Legislative Research 16Library as required by R.S. 24:772. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HCR 60 Original 2024 Regular Session Jordan Requests a study of the feasibility and practicality of mayor's courts. Page 2 of 2