Provides for non-governmental agencies to receive background checks on contractors within the volunteer and employee criminal history system. (8/1/24) (EN SEE FISC NOTE SD RV)
Impact
If enacted, SB161 will amend existing state laws related to background checks conducted by non-governmental organizations. This will facilitate a more inclusive approach towards vetting contractors who may not be employees but still have significant interactions with vulnerable groups. By broadening access to criminal history information, the bill aims to help organizations better protect those they serve, thereby enhancing community safety and trust in services provided to vulnerable populations.
Summary
Senate Bill 161 aims to enhance the safety of vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and individuals with disabilities by streamlining the process for non-governmental agencies to conduct background checks on their contractors. This bill establishes a framework within the volunteer and employee criminal history system that allows qualified entities to access state and federal criminal history records. The intent is to ensure that individuals seeking to work with these populations are thoroughly vetted for any criminal history that might pose a risk to their well-being.
Sentiment
The general sentiment around SB161 appears to be positive, with widespread support for ensuring the safety of vulnerable groups. Lawmakers recognize the importance of background checks in safeguarding children and the elderly. Furthermore, the unanimous vote in the state House, which saw 95 votes in favor and none against, reflects strong bipartisan support for the measures proposed in this bill, indicating a collective acknowledgment of the need for protective measures in service organizations.
Contention
While the bill enjoys significant support, there may be some concerns regarding the privacy of individuals being screened and the implications of frequently accessing criminal histories. Opponents of background check legislation sometimes raise issues around potential discrimination and fairness, particularly in the long-term impact on individuals who may seek to work in volunteer capacities but have prior, non-violent convictions. Balance must be struck between ensuring public safety and preserving opportunities for all individuals, raising questions about the extent of criminal history that should disqualify potential contractors.