SLS 24RS-433 ORIGINAL 2024 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 454 BY SENATOR MCMATH MALPRACTICE. Provides relative to medical malpractice. (8/1/24) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 40:1231.1(A)(9), (10), and (13), relative to medical malpractice; 3 to provide for definitions and general applications; to provide for the definition of 4 health care; to provide for the definition of health care provider; to provide for the 5 definition of malpractice; and to provide for related matters. 6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 7 Section 1. R.S. 40:1231.1(A)(9), (10), and (13) are hereby amended and reenacted 8 to read as follows: 9 ยง1231.1. Definitions and general applications 10 A. As used in this Part: 11 * * * 12 (9) "Health care" means any act, or treatment, administration, the 13 implementation of policies and procedures, staffing, custodial care, or services 14 thereof, performed or furnished, or which should have been performed or furnished, 15 by any health care provider for, to, or on behalf of a patient during the patient's 16 medical care, treatment, or confinement, or during or relating to or in connection 17 with the procurement of human blood or blood components. Page 1 of 3 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 454 SLS 24RS-433 ORIGINAL 1 (10) "Health care provider" means a person, partnership, limited liability 2 partnership, limited liability company, corporation, facility, or institution licensed 3 or certified by this state to provide health care or professional services as a physician, 4 hospital, nursing home, community blood center, tissue bank, dentist, a licensed 5 dietician or licensed nutritionist employed by, referred by, or performing work under 6 contract for, a health care provider or other person already covered by this Part, 7 registered or licensed practical nurse or certified nurse assistant, offshore health 8 service provider, ambulance service under circumstances in which the provisions of 9 R.S. 40:1237.1 are not applicable, certified registered nurse anesthetist, nurse 10 midwife, licensed midwife, nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, pharmacist, 11 optometrist, podiatrist, chiropractor, physical therapist, occupational therapist, 12 psychologist, social worker, licensed professional counselor, licensed perfusionist, 13 licensed respiratory therapist, licensed radiologic technologist, licensed clinical 14 laboratory scientist, or any nonprofit facility considered tax-exempt under Section 15 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code, pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3), for the diagnosis 16 and treatment of cancer or cancer-related diseases, whether or not such a facility is 17 required to be licensed by this state, or any professional corporation a health care 18 provider is authorized to form under the provisions of Title 12 of the Louisiana 19 Revised Statutes of 1950, or any partnership, limited liability partnership, limited 20 liability company, management company, or corporation whose business is 21 conducted principally by for the benefit of other health care providers, or an officer, 22 employee, partner, member, shareholder, or agent thereof acting in the course and 23 scope of his employment. 24 * * * 25 (13) "Malpractice" means any unintentional tort or any breach of contract, 26 regardless of any theory of liability, based on health care or professional services 27 rendered, or which should have been rendered, by a health care provider, to a patient, 28 including but not limited to failure to render services timely and the handling of a 29 patient, including loading and unloading of a patient, and also includes all legal Page 2 of 3 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 454 SLS 24RS-433 ORIGINAL 1 responsibility of a health care provider arising from acts or omissions during the 2 procurement of blood or blood components, in the staffing, training, or supervision 3 of health care providers, or from defects in blood, tissue, transplants, drugs, and 4 medicines, or from defects in or failures of prosthetic devices implanted in or used 5 on or in the person of a patient. 6 * * * The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Amanda Trapp. DIGEST SB 454 Original 2024 Regular Session McMath Present law provides definitions for health care, health care provider, and malpractice in the Medical Malpractice Act. Proposed law modifies those definitions. Effective August 1, 2024. (Amends R.S. 40:1231.1(A)(9), (10), and (13)) Page 3 of 3 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.