HLS 25RS-1037 ORIGINAL 2025 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 555 BY REPRESENTATIVES AMEDEE AND MCCORMI CK Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. HEALTH/MEDICAL TREATMENT: Provides relative to medical intervention 1 AN ACT 2To enact Part IX of Chapter 5-G of Title 40 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be 3 comprised of R.S. 40:1300.81 through 1300.85, relative to medical intervention; to 4 provide for a short title; to provide for legislative intent; to provide definitions; to 5 provide for the right to refuse a medical intervention; to provide for the denial of 6 access based on medical intervention status; to provide exceptions; to provide 7 penalties; and to provide for related matters. 8Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 9 Section 1. Part IX of Chapter 5-G of Title 40 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 101950, comprised of R.S. 40:1300.81 through 1300.85, is hereby enacted to read as follows: 11 PART IX. LOUISIANA MEDICAL FREEDOM ACT 12 §1300.81. Short title; legislative intent 13 A. This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Louisiana Medical 14 Freedom Act." 15 B. The legislature hereby finds and declares that society is harmed by 16 discrimination based on medical mandates as provided in this Part when healthy 17 persons are prevented from participating in society and accessing employment 18 opportunities. The legislature also finds that remedies to prevent such discrimination 19 are in the best interest of this state. Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-1037 ORIGINAL HB NO. 555 1 §1300.82. Definitions 2 A. "Business entity" means any person or group of persons performing or 3 engaging in any activity, enterprise, profession, or occupation for gain, benefit, 4 advantage, or livelihood, whether for profit or not-for-profit. "Business entity" 5 includes but is not limited to any of the following: 6 (1) Self-employed individuals, business entities filing articles of 7 incorporation, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, foreign 8 corporations, foreign limited partnerships, foreign limited liability companies 9 authorized to transact business in this state, business trusts, and any business entity 10 that registers with the secretary of state. 11 (2) Any business entity that possesses a business license, permit, certificate, 12 approval, registration, charter, or similar form of authorization issued by the state; 13 any business entity exempt by law from obtaining a business license; and any 14 business entity operating unlawfully without a business license. 15 B. "Medical intervention" means any pharmaceutical or biological agent or 16 product designed to alter or restrict the biological functioning of the body, including 17 but not limited to vaccinations. 18 §1300.83. Right to refuse any medical intervention 19 A. The right of a person to refuse any medical intervention for himself or for 20 his minor child or anyone for whom he has authority as a tutor or curator, shall not 21 be questioned or interfered with in any manner. 22 B. The right of a person to public accommodation, to equal protection of the 23 law, and to seek restitution for harm shall not be denied or infringed upon because 24 of the exercise of the rights contained in this Section. 25 §1300.84. Denial of access prohibited; exceptions 26 A. No state, parish, or local government entity or official in this state shall 27 require any person to receive or use a medical intervention as a condition of 28 employment, entry into a public building, service, public assistance or aid, or 29 licensure. Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-1037 ORIGINAL HB NO. 555 1 B. A business entity operating in this state shall not require a medical 2 intervention as a term of employment. 3 C. A business entity operating in this state shall not deny services, products, 4 admission, or transportation based solely on a person's medical intervention status. 5 D. No person shall take an adverse action or impose any penalty against an 6 individual lawfully residing in this state for the individual's refusal or failure to 7 obtain a medical intervention. 8 E.(1) A business or governmental entity shall not require a person to wear 9 a face mask, a face shield, or any other facial covering that covers the mouth and 10 nose. A business or governmental entity shall not deny any person access to, entry 11 upon, service from, or admission to the entity or otherwise discriminate against a 12 person based on a person's refusal to wear a face mask, a face shield, or any other 13 facial covering that covers the mouth and nose. 14 (2) Paragraph (1) of this Subsection shall not apply to the following: 15 (a) A healthcare provider as defined in R.S. 40:1223.3, when a face mask, 16 a face shield, or any other facial covering that covers the mouth and nose is required 17 safety equipment consistent with occupational or laboratory safety requirements, in 18 accordance with standards adopted by the Louisiana Department of Health in the 19 state's Sanitary Code. 20 (b) A business or governmental entity when a face mask, a face shield, or 21 any other facial covering that covers the mouth and nose is required safety 22 equipment consistent with occupational or laboratory safety requirements, in 23 accordance with standards adopted by the Louisiana Department of Health in the 24 state's Sanitary Code. 25 §1300.85. Penalties 26 A. A government or business entity that violates the provisions of this Part 27 shall be liable for statutory damages of not less than five thousand dollars per 28 violation and any other remedies available under law. Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-1037 ORIGINAL HB NO. 555 1 B. The prevailing party in an action brought pursuant to this Part may 2 recover reasonable expenses incurred as a result of this action. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 555 Original 2025 Regular Session Amedee Abstract: Prohibits denial of access or discriminatory practices against a person based on his medical intervention status. Proposed law provides that proposed law shall be known and may be cited as the "Louisiana Medical Freedom Act". Proposed law further provides the legislative intent behind proposed law. Proposed law defines "business entity" and "medical intervention". Proposed law provides that the right of a person to refuse any medical intervention for himself or for his minor child or anyone for whom he has authority as a tutor or curator, shall not be questioned or interfered with in any manner. Proposed law prohibits a person from being denied a right to public accommodation, equal protection under the law, or seeking restitution for harm or having his right infringed upon because of his desire to exercise the rights provided for in proposed law. Proposed law prohibits a state, parish, or local government entity or official in this state from requiring a person to receive or use a medical intervention as a condition of employment, entry into a public building, service, public assistance or aid, or licensure. Proposed law prohibits a business entity operating in this state from requiring a medical intervention as a term of employment. Proposed law further prohibits a business entity operating in this state from denying services, products, admission, or transportation based solely on a person's medical intervention status. Proposed law prohibits a person from taking an adverse action or imposing any penalty against an individual lawfully residing in this state for the individual's refusal or failure to obtain a medical intervention. Proposed law prohibits a business or governmental entity from requiring a person to wear a face mask, a face shield, or any other facial covering that covers the mouth and nose. Proposed law prohibits a business or governmental entity from denying any person access to, entry upon, service from, or admission to the entity or otherwise discriminating against a person based on a person's refusal to wear a face mask, a face shield, or any other facial covering that covers the mouth and nose. Proposed law provides that the following circumstances when the aforementioned provisions of proposed law are not applicable: (1)When a healthcare provider as defined present law (R.S. 40:1223.3) is required to wear a face mask, a face shield, or any other facial covering that covers the mouth and nose due to such items being required safety equipment consistent with occupational or laboratory safety requirements. Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-1037 ORIGINAL HB NO. 555 (2)When a business or governmental entity requires a face mask, a face shield, or any other facial covering that covers the mouth and nose due to such items being required safety equipment consistent with occupational or laboratory safety requirements. Proposed law states that a government or business entity that violates the provisions of proposed law shall be liable for statutory damages of not less than $5,000 per violation and any other remedies available under law. Proposed law allows the prevailing party in an action brought pursuant to proposed law to recover reasonable expenses incurred as a result of this action. (Adds R.S. 40:1300.81-1300.85) Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.