Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1177

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to required immunizations for children and primary or secondary school students.

Impact

The implications of SB 1177 are considerable as it modifies existing statutes in favor of modernization of immunization requirements. By defining a clear list of required immunizations and prohibiting the addition of further vaccines without legislative intervention, the bill delineates state regulations more distinctly. Critics of the bill might argue that it potentially undermines public health initiatives by not allowing for flexibility in responding to emerging diseases that could be included in vaccination efforts. Proponents, however, contend that the bill will simplify compliance for families and schools, ensuring that children receive fundamental vaccinations without the risk of further added burdens.

Summary

Senate Bill 1177 aims to regulate the immunization requirements for children attending public and private primary and secondary schools in Texas. The bill amends the Health and Safety Code to establish the diseases for which immunizations are mandated, specifically diphtheria, mumps, poliomyelitis, rubella, rubeola, and tetanus. Notably, it restricts the executive commissioner from adding any additional immunizations beyond these specified diseases, thereby limiting the scope of mandatory immunizations for school admission. This represents a significant shift in the approach to public health policy related to immunizations for schoolchildren in Texas.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment toward SB 1177 appears mixed. Supporters view the legislation as a reasonable measure that provides clarity and consistency in vaccination requirements, fostering an environment that emphasizes essential immunizations known to have significant public health benefits. On the contrary, opponents express concern that the bill could restrict necessary updates to immunization standards that adapt to changing health landscapes, thus potentially compromising children's health in the long run.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding SB 1177 revolve around the fixed list of diseases for which immunization is required and the authority granted to the executive commissioner. There are concerns from public health advocates about the inability to amend the list based on evolving health needs or new medical data that may highlight the necessity of additional vaccines. The debate underscores a crucial tension between ensuring public health safety and maintaining rigid regulatory frameworks that could hinder prompt responses to health emergencies.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 81. Communicable Diseases; Public Health Disasters; Public Health Emergencies
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 161. Public Health Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Education Code

  • Chapter 38. Health And Safety
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 019

Human Resources Code

  • Chapter 42. Regulation Of Certain Facilities, Homes, And Agencies That Provide Child-care Services
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.