Relating to a requirement that an appraisal review board rely on an appraisal of residential real property prepared by an appraiser and submitted to the board by the property owner to determine a protest regarding the value of the property.
Impact
The enactment of HB53 will lead to significant changes in the appraisal process within Texas. Specifically, it will alter the requirements for appraisal review boards when determining property valuations during protests. Once the bill is active, the appraisal review board is obliged to accept property owner submissions that meet specified conditions, such as being completed by certified appraisers and submitted within a prescribed time frame. This is meant to enhance transparency and fairness in the valuation process, ensuring that property owners' interests are adequately represented.
Summary
House Bill 53 seeks to amend the Texas Tax Code regarding appraisal review boards' handling of protests related to residential property valuations. This bill mandates appraisal review boards to consider only appraisals submitted by property owners that have been prepared by certified appraisers when resolving protests concerning property values. The intention behind this legislation is to strengthen the rights of property owners by ensuring that their appraisals hold substantial weight in the review process, potentially rectifying perceived biases in favor of appraisal districts.
Sentiment
The general sentiment surrounding HB53 appears to be supportive among proponents who argue that the bill empowers property owners and provides a fairer avenue for contesting property evaluations. Advocates claim it will lead to more accurate property assessments and less friction between property owners and appraisal districts. However, critics raise concerns regarding the potential for abuse in appraisal submissions and the possibility of overburdening appraisal review boards with increased cases, which could slow down the process and lead to administrative challenges.
Contention
Notable points of contention regarding HB53 include concerns about the qualifications of the appraisers that property owners may choose and how their appraisals will be weighed against those provided by the appraisal districts. There is a fear that homeowners might present inflated appraisals, leading to discrepancies in property evaluations which could displace financial burdens onto local governments. Additionally, some contend that the bill could alter the equilibrium in the appraisal process, favoring property owners at the expense of the appraisal district's expertise, which is designed to reflect market realities.
Relating to a requirement that an appraisal review board rely on an appraisal of residential real property prepared by an appraiser and submitted to the board by the property owner to determine a protest regarding the value of the property.
Relating to the determination of an ad valorem tax protest or appeal on the ground of the unequal appraisal of property on the basis of the appraised value of the property relative to the median appraised value of a reasonable number of comparable properties.
Relating to the duty of an appraisal review board to determine a motion or protest filed by a property owner and the right of the owner to appeal the board's determination.
Relating to the authority of an appraisal review board to direct changes in the appraisal roll and related appraisal records if a residence homestead is sold for less than the appraised value.
Relating to providing property tax relief through the public school finance system, exemptions, limitations on appraisals and taxes, and property tax administration.
Relating to the waiver under certain circumstances of the late-correction penalty if an appraisal roll is changed as a result of the filing of a motion with the appraisal review board to correct an error that resulted in an incorrect appraised value for an owner's property.
Relating to the authority of an appraisal district to increase the appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes following a specified period after a tax year in which the appraised value of the property is determined in an agreement, protest, or appeal.
Relating to the right of the chief appraiser of an appraisal district, the appraisal district, or the appraisal review board of the appraisal district to bring certain claims in an appeal of an order of the appraisal review board.