Relating to the burden of proof in certain suits affecting the parent-child relationship.
Impact
The proposed changes would significantly influence how courts evaluate parental access to children in situations marked by history or indications of family violence. By establishing a rebuttable presumption against unsupervised visitation, the bill aims to enhance protective measures for children and encourage safer parenting environments. Additionally, SB2157 stipulates that protective orders from the preceding two years must be considered when evaluating evidence, which strengthens the judiciary's ability to make informed decisions on custody arrangements in light of potential risks.
Summary
SB2157 aims to amend the Family Code in Texas regarding the burden of proof in suits affecting the parent-child relationship, particularly in cases involving family violence or child neglect. The bill introduces a rebuttable presumption against unsupervised visitation when there is credible evidence of past or present abuse or family violence by a parent or resident within that parent's household. This adjustment is intended to prioritize the child's safety and well-being in custody and visitation arrangements, providing a clearer framework for the courts to follow when determining access rights.
Sentiment
The sentiment regarding SB2157 has been mixed among legislators and advocacy groups. Supporters, including family advocacy organizations, praise the bill as a necessary step toward improving child safety in high-risk situations and addressing concerns related to family violence. Conversely, some opponents express concern that the bill might overly restrict parental rights and complicate visitation in non-violent situations, arguing for a more nuanced approach to evaluating parental access that considers individual circumstances more holistically.
Contention
Notable points of contention around SB2157 include debates on the balance between protecting children and preserving parental rights. Critics worry that the rebuttable presumption against unsupervised visitation could lead to unjust outcomes for parents without a history of violence, potentially penalizing them in custody scenarios. Furthermore, discussions around the interpretation of 'credible evidence' and how it will be applied in practice also raise concerns about the potential impact on legal proceedings affecting families involved in custody disputes.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Family Code
Chapter 153. Conservatorship, Possession, And Access
Relating to an interim study of suits affecting the parent-child relationship in cases involving abuse and other harmful conduct engaged in by a party.
Relating to certain procedural measures in a suit affecting a parent-child relationship to protect a child against child neglect or physical or sexual abuse.
Relating to certain procedural measures in a suit affecting a parent-child relationship to protect a child against child neglect or physical or sexual abuse.
Relating to certain procedural measures in a suit affecting a parent-child relationship to protect a child against child neglect or physical or sexual abuse.
Relating to the possession of and access to a child in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship in which there is evidence of family violence, child abuse or neglect, or the sexual assault of one parent by the other parent.