Texas House Bill HB117

Texas 2017 - 85th 1st C.S.

Caption

Relating to the use of a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle; amending provisions subject to a criminal penalty.

Impact

The bill seeks to amend existing traffic laws by establishing stricter guidelines on the use of wireless communication devices in vehicles. It preempts local ordinances pertaining to the use of these devices by reaffirming that state law governs this area, thereby creating a uniform approach to tackling distracted driving for all motorists in Texas. The changes would impact those under 18 years of age and drivers of school buses, who are prohibited from using such devices altogether.

Summary

House Bill 117 focuses on regulating the use of wireless communication devices while operating a motor vehicle in Texas. The bill amends existing provisions in the Transportation Code, emphasizing the prohibition of using portable wireless devices for electronic messaging unless the vehicle is stopped. This aims to address the increasing concerns about distracted driving and enhance road safety. As part of the amendments, the bill defines a 'hands-free device' and details circumstances under which using a wireless communication device is permissible.

Contention

During discussions surrounding HB 117, points of contention arose regarding enforcement and potential challenges in distinguishing between permissible and impermissible use of devices. Critics expressed concerns about how effectively law enforcement would be able to monitor compliance with this new regulation. Supporters argue that the bill is necessary to reduce instances of accidents caused by distracted driving, while opponents raise issues regarding individual freedoms and local authority in creating traffic safety measures.