Texas Senate Bill SB1994

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 3/8/23

Caption

Relating to vote harvesting; creating a civil penalty.

Impact

The introduction of SB1994 could lead to a considerable shift in how electoral practices are monitored and managed in Texas. By creating a civil cause of action, the bill empowers candidates and political parties to seek damages if they can demonstrate that they have been harmed by unlawful vote harvesting practices. This legal framework is designed to not only impose penalties on offenders but also to hold them financially accountable for any damages incurred by those disadvantaged during elections due to these malpractices.

Summary

SB1994 is a significant piece of legislation that addresses the issue of vote harvesting in Texas by introducing civil penalties for unlawful practices. The bill amends Section 276 of the Election Code, specifically adding a new section that outlines civil liabilities for individuals or organizations found guilty of engaging in unlawful vote harvesting activities. By defining ‘vote harvesting services’ and establishing clear standards for harm and liability, the bill seeks to enhance the integrity of the electoral process and deter any malpractice related to the collection and submission of votes.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1994 appears to be a mix of support and opposition. Proponents argue that this legislation is necessary to protect the electoral process and maintain public confidence in democratic practices. They assert that stricter regulations on vote harvesting will prevent potential abuses that can sway election outcomes. However, opponents express concern that the bill may inadvertently target legitimate practices meant to assist voters, particularly among vulnerable populations who might rely on assistance to vote. This contention reflects broader debates on electoral integrity versus access to voting.

Contention

Notable points of contention related to SB1994 include concerns over the potential misuse of civil penalties, where opponents fear that the law could be weaponized against legitimate voting efforts under the guise of protecting electoral integrity. Critics also highlight the ambiguity surrounding what constitutes 'unlawful vote harvesting,' leading to potential challenges in enforcement and interpretation of the law. As the bill moves through the legislative process, discussions around these issues emphasize the need to strike a balance between ensuring fair elections and preserving access to voting for all citizens.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Election Code

• Chapter 276. Miscellaneous Offenses And Other Provisions
  • Section: New Section