Texas House Bill HB1835

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to a change of name and sex for certain persons and the issuance of associated vital records and documentation; authorizing a fee.

Impact

The bill's passage would amend existing provisions in the Health and Safety Code that govern the issuance of vital records, specifically addressing how Texans can secure a new birth certificate. By eliminating the need for a court order to authorize a name change, the law eases the process significantly for many applicants. Additionally, it provides for the issuance of a 'change of name and sex certificate,' which serves as evidence of the change. These changes are anticipated to create a more inclusive environment, potentially impacting how various state agencies and institutions recognize gender identity.

Summary

House Bill 1835 aims to facilitate the process of changing one's name and sex on official documents for individuals born in Texas. The bill allows a person to apply for a new birth certificate that reflects their preferred name and gender by providing necessary documentation, including a sworn affidavit from a physician confirming that the individual has undergone clinically appropriate treatment for transitioning. This legislative effort acknowledges the needs of transgender individuals by streamlining the process of aligning their legal documentation with their identity.

Contention

While the bill is positioned as a significant step forward for transgender rights in Texas, it is not without controversy. Critics of HB 1835 may argue that the legislation does not adequately address the needs of all individuals seeking a gender marker change, particularly those with felony convictions who are barred from applying under this law. This exclusion raises questions about equality and access to vital services. Additionally, debates around the appropriateness of governmental involvement in personal identity matters have stirred opposing viewpoints, reflecting larger societal discussions on gender identity and rights.