Texas House Bill HB2037

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to the consideration of criminal history record information regarding applicants for state employment.

Impact

If enacted, HB2037 will significantly impact the state's hiring processes by normalizing the practice of delaying inquiries into an applicant's criminal history until later stages in the hiring process. This change aims to reduce barriers to employment for those with a criminal history and encourage fair hiring practices, reflecting a broader societal shift towards rehabilitation and reintegration of formerly incarcerated individuals into the workforce. State agencies will need to revise their employment application procedures to comply with this new requirement, potentially leading to a more inclusive hiring landscape.

Summary

House Bill 2037 aims to amend the Government Code by altering the process through which state agencies can consider criminal history record information when evaluating applicants for state employment. The bill prohibits state agencies from including questions regarding an applicant's criminal history on initial employment application forms. Instead, agencies are permitted to inquire about an applicant's criminal history only after a conditional offer of employment has been made, provided that the applicant is otherwise deemed qualified for the position. This approach is designed to facilitate employment opportunities for individuals with past criminal records while still allowing for thorough vetting of candidates post-application.

Contention

The main points of contention surrounding HB2037 revolve around the balance between ensuring public safety and promoting equitable employment practices. Supporters argue that this bill is vital for giving individuals with criminal backgrounds a fair chance at employment, which can lead to decreased recidivism rates. Conversely, critics may raise concerns about the implications for certain positions that require a higher security clearance or supervision of vulnerable populations, such as children, as these roles are exempt from the bill's provisions. The challenge lies in reconciling the interests of public safety with the right to employment for those who have made past mistakes.