Texas 2023 - 88th 3rd C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB34

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials.

Impact

The passage of SB 34 could significantly alter the landscape of library management within school districts, as it places greater control over library materials in the hands of local communities and parents. With the establishment of local advisory councils, school boards will be required to consult these bodies before making decisions on library materials, including acquisitions and removals. This could lead to a more tailored educational resource selection that aligns with community standards. On the other hand, it creates the potential for conflicts regarding what constitutes acceptable material, which could be influenced by varying local perspectives on appropriateness.

Summary

Senate Bill 34, relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, aims to establish local school library advisory councils while enhancing parental rights regarding access to library resources. The bill mandates that each school district must create advisory councils tasked with ensuring that school library catalogs reflect local community values. Additionally, the bill requires school districts to notify parents every time their child checks out a library material, thus increasing parental engagement in their children's educational experience.

Sentiment

The reception of SB 34 appears to be mixed, reflecting broader national trends in educational policy debates. Supporters advocate for enhanced parental involvement and a localized approach to educational content, arguing that community values should inform library selections. Conversely, critics express concerns over censorship and the exclusion of diverse perspectives in library collections. The bill sits at a contentious intersection of parental rights, educational curriculum management, and community standards.

Contention

Major points of contention have arisen around the definitions of 'harmful material' and 'community values,' leading to fears that the bill could instigate censorship practices in school libraries. Opponents worry that the establishment of local advisory councils could allow for an overly conservative or narrow interpretation of acceptable materials, potentially hindering students' access to a diverse array of information and viewpoints. This has raised concerns about the impact on literacy and critical thinking development among students.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 26. Parental Rights And Responsibilities
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 33. Service Programs And Extracurricular Activities
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB13

Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials.

TX HB5251

Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials and to affirmative defenses to prosecution for certain offenses involving material or conduct that is obscene or otherwise harmful to children.

TX SB419

Relating to parental access to a public school's library catalog and consent for student access to certain public school library materials.

TX HB1658

Relating to parental access to records regarding library materials checked out from public school libraries and instructional materials used in public schools.

TX HB900

Relating to the regulation of library materials sold to or included in public school libraries.

TX SB420

Relating to a parent's right to access certain records regarding school library materials obtained by the parent's child and the option to receive notice each time the parent's child obtains a school library material.

TX HB1853

Relating to parental access to public school library Internet portals and restriction of access to certain public school library materials for the parent's student.

TX HB917

Relating to access to certain public school library materials.

TX HB1404

Relating to prohibiting public schools from purchasing library materials from certain vendors.

TX SB1443

Relating to public school library materials and certain performances at public school facilities.

Similar Bills

TX SB13

Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the establishment of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials.

TX SB13

Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials.

TX HB5251

Relating to a school district's library materials and catalog, the creation of local school library advisory councils, and parental rights regarding public school library catalogs and access by the parent's child to library materials and to affirmative defenses to prosecution for certain offenses involving material or conduct that is obscene or otherwise harmful to children.

AL HB560

Public school libraries; collection development and acquisition policies provided for, local school advisory councils created, mechanism for written challenge of library materials provided, rights of parents provided for, State Board of Education authorized to adopt rules

CA AB2364

Rural Education Task Force.

IL SB1787

SCH CD-RURAL ED ADVIS COUNCIL

CA SB482

Salton Sea: long-term strategy.

HI HCR191

Requesting The Department Of Land And Natural Resources To Convene A Kailua Bay Advisory Working Group.