Texas 2023 - 88th 2nd C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB16

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

The proposed changes in SB16 will have significant implications for dog owners and municipal animal control authorities. By establishing clearer definitions of 'dangerous dogs' and creating standardized procedures for reporting and investigating dog attacks, the bill aims to enhance public safety. Moreover, the legislation appears to be designed to hold dog owners accountable for their pets' actions, particularly in instances where prior warnings about the dog being dangerous had been issued. Thus, it could lead to a tighter enforcement of dog regulation laws across the state, emphasizing the responsibility of pet owners.

Summary

Senate Bill 16 (SB16) seeks to address issues related to dangerous dogs by amending the Health and Safety Code. This legislation raises the penalties for dog owners if their pet causes harm to individuals. Specifically, the bill classifies offenses based on the severity of the attack, making it a Class B misdemeanor for bodily injury, a felony of the third degree for serious bodily injury, and a felony of the second degree if the attack results in death. Additionally, the bill introduces new definitions and procedures regarding the classification of dogs as dangerous, particularly in municipalities with large populations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB16 is somewhat mixed among lawmakers and the public. Supporters argue that the increased penalties are a necessary step to prevent dangerous dog incidents and enhance overall community safety. They believe that by holding owners accountable, the bill will deter negligence and promote responsible pet ownership. Conversely, some critics express concerns regarding the potential for the legislation to unfairly penalize pet owners, especially in cases where the attacks may have been provoked. The conflict highlights broader issues regarding individual rights versus public safety.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention is the balance between public safety and the rights of pet owners. Critics argue that the expanded definitions of dangerous dogs and the increased penalties might lead to misapplications of the law, where responsible pet owners could face severe repercussions for isolated incidents. Additionally, there are concerns about the impact on local governments, particularly in how they will enforce these new regulations and manage the increased case loads stemming from reported incidents. The bill reflects a growing trend in legislative efforts to address public safety concerns associated with pet ownership while also navigating the challenges that accompany regulating animal behavior.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 822. Regulation Of Animals
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 005
    • Section: 0421
    • Section: 044

Companion Bills

TX HB73

Identical Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1653

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB4759

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing criminal penalties.

TX SB22

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB73

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB98

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB39

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB1346

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB155

Relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.