Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3757

Filed
3/7/23  
Out of House Committee
5/5/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of a taxing unit other than a school district, county, municipality, or junior college district to establish a limitation on the amount of ad valorem taxes that the taxing unit may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses and to the information required to be included in a tax bill.

Impact

If enacted, HB 3757 would significantly alter the current tax framework in Texas, allowing additional local taxing units to establish tax limitations specifically for the disabled and elderly populations. This would lead to a more inclusive approach to property tax exemptions and potentially alleviate the financial burdens faced by these vulnerable groups in maintaining their homes. The bill also stipulates that for qualifying elderly individuals, local units cannot raise the total annual amount of property tax imposed beyond the initial year of qualification, thereby providing long-term certainty for tax expenses linked to their homesteads.

Summary

House Bill 3757, authored by Representative Wilson, aims to extend the authority of certain local taxing units to impose limitations on ad valorem taxes for individuals who are elderly or disabled, as well as their surviving spouses. Currently, only select entities like school districts, counties, municipalities, or junior college districts hold the authority to offer such tax benefits. This bill proposes to broaden this scope to include other local taxing units, allowing them the option to provide tax freezes on the residence homesteads of eligible individuals, thereby offering financial relief to those in need.

Sentiment

The sentiment among legislators surrounding HB 3757 appears to be largely favorable, particularly among those advocating for the rights and financial security of senior citizens and disabled individuals. Proponents emphasize the importance of having tax relief mechanisms that recognize the unique challenges faced by these groups, especially in light of rising living costs. However, there may also be concerns from other legislators regarding the capacitation of additional taxing entities and their ability to manage such exemptions without risking detrimental effects on local revenues.

Contention

One notable point of contention in the discussions surrounding this bill lies in the fiscal implications for local taxing entities. Critics may argue that providing such tax freezes could reduce available funding for essential services if a significant number of households take advantage of the exemptions. Additionally, debates may arise over the guidelines for income eligibility requirements, as it is essential to balance the benefits provided to elderly and disabled individuals with the financial stability of local government operations.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 11. Taxable Property And Exemptions
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 261
  • Chapter 31. Collections
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 26. Assessment
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 23. Appraisal Methods And Procedures
    • Section: 19

Companion Bills

TX SB830

Identical Relating to the authority of a taxing unit other than a school district to establish a limitation on the amount of ad valorem taxes that the taxing unit may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB1083

Same As Relating to the authority of a taxing unit other than a school district to establish a limitation on the amount of ad valorem taxes that the taxing unit may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB1083

Same As Relating to the authority of a taxing unit other than a school district to establish a limitation on the amount of ad valorem taxes that the taxing unit may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HJR153

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a political subdivision other than a school district, county, municipality, or junior college district may impose on the residence homesteads of persons who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HJR153

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a political subdivision other than a school district, county, municipality, or junior college district may impose on the residence homesteads of persons who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

Similar Bills

TX HB1648

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB4478

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB982

Relating to the authority of a taxing unit other than a school district, county, municipality, or junior college district to establish a limitation on the amount of ad valorem taxes that the taxing unit may impose on the residence homesteads of certain low-income individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB2455

Relating to the limitation of certain special district tax on the homesteads of the disabled and elderly.

TX HB126

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that taxing units may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB70

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that taxing units may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB381

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that taxing units may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB1705

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that taxing units may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.