Texas 2023 - 88th 3rd C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB76

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

Impact

The potential impact of SB 76 is significant for counties with smaller populations, as it grants local authorities the flexibility to streamline the electoral process by pooling resources and reducing overhead costs. This could lead to more efficient use of funds and better management of voting logistics. Furthermore, by permitting the combination of precincts under certain stipulations, the bill aims to ensure that local election officials can better respond to instances where traditional polling places may not be accessible or adequate, thus aiming for greater voter participation and accessibility in elections.

Summary

Senate Bill 76 aims to address the management of election precincts in Texas by providing guidelines for combining certain precincts under specific conditions. The bill allows county commissioners' courts to combine precincts with fewer than 500 registered voters as a means to reduce costs associated with election equipment and personnel. Additionally, it proposes that precincts with a population between 500 and 750 registered voters may also be combined, emphasizing practical adjustments in response to changing electoral dynamics within counties, particularly those with populations of less than 1.2 million. This legislation seeks to enhance electoral efficiency while maintaining compliance with existing election laws.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 76 appears to be cautiously optimistic among its supporters, who argue that the bill will provide necessary updates to the electoral process in line with practical realities faced by local jurisdictions. Proponents view the legislation as a means to facilitate more effective voting practices and potentially increase turnout by making voting more accessible in underserviced areas. However, some critics might express concerns, particularly related to the implications for voter dilution and representation, which could arise from the combining of precincts, highlighting the need for careful implementation.

Contention

One notable point of contention related to SB 76 is the potential impact on voter representation, especially for minority groups. Critics may argue that certain combinations of precincts could inadvertently dilute the voting power of specific demographics, raising concerns about compliance with the Voting Rights Act. The bill includes provisions to prevent such outcomes by disallowing the creation of combined precincts that would weaken the voting strength or representation of any covered group. Therefore, while the intent is to streamline precinct management, the execution of these changes must be approached with sensitivity to maintain equitable representation across the electoral landscape.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Election Code

  • Chapter 42. Election Precincts
    • Section: 0051

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB924

Relating to the combination of certain election precincts.

TX HB4432

Relating to authorizing certain election precincts to consolidate.

TX HB4392

Relating to election precinct boundaries and the establishment of polling places.

TX SB2025

Relating to election precinct boundaries and the establishment of polling places.

TX HB3450

Relating to county election precincts.

TX HB2498

Relating to the conduct and administration of elections; providing a civil penalty.

TX HB1112

Relating to preferential voting in a primary election.

TX HB4030

Relating to the appointment of election judges.

TX SB2464

Relating to elections.

TX HB3819

Relating to combining incorporated and unincorporated territory into a county election precinct.

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