Delaware 2023-2024 Regular Session

Delaware House Bill HB70

Introduced
1/25/23  
Introduced
1/25/23  
Engrossed
6/18/24  
Refer
1/25/23  
Engrossed
6/18/24  
Enrolled
6/27/24  
Refer
6/18/24  
Enrolled
6/27/24  

Caption

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Death Penalty.

Impact

The passing of HB 70 would fundamentally change the sentencing options available for first-degree murder convictions in Delaware. Supporters argue that this represents a moral high ground and aligns Delaware with a growing number of states that have abolished the death penalty. By redefining the consequences for murder, the bill aims to address social concerns over wrongful convictions, the high costs associated with death penalty cases, and the ethical implications of state-sanctioned execution. As such, the bill could lead to a significant decrease in future capital cases and reshape public safety policies.

Summary

House Bill 70 proposes a significant alteration to Delaware's legal framework by eliminating the death penalty in the state. Under this bill, individuals convicted of first-degree murder will face life imprisonment without the possibility of probation, parole, or any other kind of reduction for the remainder of their natural lives. This change signifies a shift away from capital punishment, which has historically been a method of dealing with the most serious crimes, reflecting a broader national conversation around the morality and effectiveness of such penalties.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment around HB 70 appears to be mixed. Proponents, including various advocacy groups, view the bill as a necessary step toward justice reform and aligning the state with contemporary values surrounding human rights. On the other hand, there are concerns among certain groups who believe that life imprisonment may not adequately represent the severity of the crime of murder, particularly in cases involving brutal or premeditated offenses. This division indicates a complex societal debate on the effectiveness and morality of punishment within the justice system.

Contention

Though the sentiment behind HB 70 leans towards reform, there are notable points of contention concerning its implications. Critics argue that eliminating the death penalty could lead to inadequate justice for victims and their families, emphasizing the need for a punitive response to heinous crimes. Additionally, discussions have surfaced around ensuring that the legal system has sufficient measures in place to handle severe offenses without the option of capital punishment, particularly in terms of rehabilitation and the potential for parole in cases of life sentences. The bill thus encapsulates a critical intersection of morality, legality, and public opinion.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

DE SB118

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Extreme Crimes Protection Act.

DE HB1

An Act To Amend Title 16 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Marijuana.

DE HB165

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Discovery In Criminal Cases.

DE SB203

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Official Misconduct.

DE SB282

An Act To Amend Title 11 And Title 16 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Elimination Of Certain Fees.

DE HB281

An Act To Amend Title 29 Of The Delaware Code Relating To State Health Care Insurance.

DE SB58

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Postconviction Remedy.

DE SB81

An Act To Amend Title 10 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Wrongful Death Actions.

DE HB142

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Crimes And Criminal Procedure

DE SB2

An Act To Amend Title 11, Title 24, And Title 29 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Deadly Weapons.

Similar Bills

DE SB118

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Extreme Crimes Protection Act.

MO SB465

Repeals provisions relating to the death penalty

IN SB0001

Abortion.

NJ S3754

Establishes "Disability Mortality and Abuse Prevention Advisory Committee" in DHS; makes appropriation.

IN HB1030

Repeal of the death penalty.

NJ A5638

Establishes "Disability Mortality and Abuse Prevention Advisory Committee" in DHS; makes appropriation.

WV HB4344

Relating to foster care

IA SF320

A bill for an act creating a capital murder offense by establishing the penalty of death for murder in the first degree of a peace officer on duty, and including effective date and applicability provisions.