Alabama House Bill HB223

Alabama 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/22/24
• Report Pass: 2/28/24
• Refer: 2/22/24
• Refer: 4/16/24
• Report Pass: 4/18/24

Caption

State Firefighters, provide for additional occupational disabilities

Impact

The bill will significantly impact state laws concerning firefighter benefits, particularly Sections 11-43-144, 36-30-40, and 36-30-41 of the Code of Alabama 1975. By recognizing Parkinson's disease as an occupational hazard, it reinforces the need for safety measures and health monitoring for firefighters. Supporters of the bill suggest that it will provide essential support to firefighters who develop debilitating conditions as a result of their hazardous work environment and ensure that they have the resources they need during difficult times.

Summary

House Bill 223 aims to amend the existing laws pertaining to benefits for firefighters by officially adding Parkinson's disease to the list of occupational diseases eligible for disability and death benefits. The legislation stipulates that if a firefighter develops Parkinson's disease, they must demonstrate exposure to known toxins that are linked to an increased risk of the disease while employed as a firefighter to qualify for benefits. This move is seen as a necessary step to enhance the protections afforded to firefighters regarding occupational health risks they face on the job.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB 223 is related to the burden of proof needed for firefighters to receive benefits. The bill requires that firefighters substantiate their claims of toxic exposure leading to Parkinson's disease, which some critics argue could complicate the benefits process. Opponents may view this stipulation as a potential barrier for active and retired firefighters seeking compensation, potentially undermining its intended benefits of protection and support. Overall, while the bill seeks to improve firefighter welfare, the implications of demonstrating occupational causation remain a significant discussion point.