The introduction of AB371 has significant implications for California's penal code. By broadening the scope of offenses that warrant legal action, it aims to address the increasing concerns surrounding human trafficking and the exploitation of minors. The bill also imposes imprisonment as a penalty for offenders, thus reinforcing the state's commitment to combatting such crimes. Furthermore, the bill specifies that there is no requirement for state reimbursement to local agencies for the costs imposed by this act due to the nature of the costs being associated with the creation of a new crime.
Summary
Assembly Bill 371, introduced by Assembly Member Cooley, aims to amend Section 288.3 of the Penal Code related to sex crimes. The existing law, which was established by Proposition 83, makes it a crime for individuals to contact or communicate with minors with the intent to commit certain offenses such as kidnapping and rape. AB371 seeks to expand the definition of unlawful contact by including the intent to commit human trafficking against minors. This addition reflects the serious nature of human trafficking and enhances protections for vulnerable populations.
Contention
Discussions surrounding AB371 highlight varying perspectives on its implementation. Supporters argue that the measure is necessary to protect minors from potential harm and reflects a proactive approach towards addressing human trafficking. However, concerns may arise regarding the broad application of the law and the potential for unintended consequences, such as overreach in enforcement and the need for adequate resources to manage increased cases. The bill's provisions to classify such communication as a criminal act could lead to complexities in legal interpretation and enforcement.