State water policy: water rights: use and transferability.
Impact
The bill is positioned within a framework that acknowledges the urgent requirement for California to utilize its water resources effectively. By facilitating voluntary transfers of water and water rights, the state aims to provide a clearer direction for both water users and regulatory bodies. Additionally, the bill directs state agencies, such as the Department of Water Resources and the State Water Resources Control Board, to assist in identifying and implementing water conservation measures, thereby creating more available water for transfer.
Summary
Assembly Bill 429, introduced by Assembly Member Grayson, seeks to amend Section 109 of the Water Code to clarify state water policy regarding water rights and their transferability. The primary aim of this bill is to outline the need for efficient water use in California, as the state faces growing demands for water. The amendment emphasizes the importance of certainty in the definition of property rights related to water use and the transferability of those rights, stating that such clarity is essential for promoting efficient water management practices.
Contention
While AB 429 mainly makes nonsubstantive changes to existing law, it does invite discussions about state versus local governance in water rights management. Stakeholders may raise concerns regarding the equitable distribution of water resources, particularly in areas where water scarcity is a pressing issue. The ability to transfer water rights may also lead to increased competition among water users, potentially impacting agricultural operations and community access to adequate water supplies. Overall, the bill’s implications on local control and water accessibility might foster debates among various interest groups.