Louisiana 2020 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB112

Introduced
2/20/20  
Introduced
2/20/20  
Refer
2/20/20  
Refer
2/20/20  

Caption

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides relative to the election and selection of judges

Impact

The proposed amendment would alter several articles of the Louisiana Constitution, particularly regarding the qualifications, appointments, and term limits of judges. While supporters argue that a selection process could enhance the quality of judges by prioritizing qualifications over popularity, detractors worry this may undermine the democratic principle of electoral choice and remove accountability from judges to the public. The bill also stipulates that vacancies would be filled by legislative action rather than a public election, which would have implications for local governance and representation in the judiciary.

Summary

House Bill 112 proposes a significant change to the method by which judges in Louisiana are chosen. Under the current constitution, judges are elected during regular congressional elections. This bill seeks to amend this process to a selection system determined by the legislature, thus allowing judges to be appointed rather than elected. This shift aims to streamline the judicial system and potentially address concerns about the election process and its influence on judicial decisions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 112 is mixed. Proponents, including some legislators and legal experts, believe that the selection process will lead to a more qualified judiciary, potentially increasing public confidence in the legal system. Conversely, critics argue that it represents an attempt to centralize control over the judiciary, possibly diminishing public trust and reducing the ability of citizens to influence their judicial representatives. This divide highlights broader debates about governance and accountability in the legal framework.

Contention

Notably, there are several points of contention regarding HB 112. Opponents express concerns that the bill's implementation could diminish the role of constituents in judicial matters, leading to a lack of representation in the court system. Additionally, the legislative mechanics for filling judgeships and how appointments will be decided raise questions about fairness and political influence in the selection process. The proposed changes also necessitate a statewide vote, underscoring the significance of public opinion in determining judicial processes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB778

Circuit Court Judges - Selection and Retention Elections

LA SB630

Circuit Court Judges - Selection and Retention Elections

LA SB5

Constitutional amendment to provide for elections to fill newly-created judgeships and judicial vacancies and for exceptions as to courts of limited or specialized jurisdictions. (2/3 - CA13s1(A)) (Item #20) (EN NO IMPACT GF EX See Note)

LA SB399

Provides relative to the election sections for judgeship of the second district of the First Circuit Court of Appeal. (2/3 - CA5s9) (gov sig)

LA SJR63

Provides for the election, rather than the selection, of certain circuit and associate circuit judges

LA HB62

Provides relative to the election of judges in the 14th JDC

LA SB372

Constitutional amendment to revise selection of certain judges and justices

LA HB96

Provides for the creation of judicial nominating commissions for the merit selection of judges

LA HB289

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides with respect to domicile requirements for certain judges

LA SJR501

Proposing and submitting to the electors at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, providing for the retention elections of circuit court judges.

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CA SB154

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CA AB154

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