California 2017-2018 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1095

Introduced
2/13/18  
Refer
2/22/18  
Refer
2/22/18  
Report Pass
4/16/18  
Report Pass
4/16/18  
Refer
4/17/18  

Caption

Criminal proceedings: mentally incompetent offenders.

Impact

The changes proposed by SB 1095 extend the responsibilities of local officials, particularly involving mental health directors and public guardians, thereby imposing a state-mandated local program. The bill aims to facilitate a more structured approach to handling defendants deemed mentally incompetent, mandating their treatment until they are restored to a level of competency where they can adequately understand and navigate the legal processes concerning their cases. This approach is expected to alter the current procedures significantly, balancing public safety concerns and the rights of mentally ill offenders.

Summary

Senate Bill 1095, introduced by Senator Anderson, amends Section 1370.02 of the Penal Code with the aim of addressing the treatment of mentally incompetent offenders during parole revocation hearings. The bill effectively removes the authority of the court to dismiss pending revocation matters when a defendant is found mentally incompetent, shifting the focus towards restoring the defendant's competency through a structured treatment process. It stipulates the delivery of defendants to treatment facilities for a maximum of 180 days, allowing courts to order the involuntary administration of antipsychotic medication if necessary to restore competency.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding SB 1095 have been largely supportive among lawmakers who believe it will create a more effective system for managing mentally incompetent offenders. However, some concerns have been raised regarding the potential overreach in providing the state with significant authority to administer treatment without consent, particularly regarding antipsychotic medications. This aspect has sparked debate about individual rights versus the need for public safety and the effective rehabilitation of individuals with mental health issues.

Contention

A notable point of contention regarding SB 1095 is the implications of involuntarily administering antipsychotic medications, which some advocates argue could violate personal rights and autonomy. Critics of the bill warn that empowering courts to mandate such measures might lead to abuses in the system and detract from the fundamental principle of informed consent. As the legislation progresses, it will be crucial for stakeholders to find a sensitive balance between ensuring the mental health and safety of individuals involved and preserving their rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB1822

Criminal defendant: mental competency to stand trial.

CA SB1323

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA AB2547

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA AB1584

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA SB349

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA SB1400

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA AB2692

Criminal procedure: diversion.

CA AB2629

Firearms: prohibited persons.

CA SB1392

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA SB883

Public Safety Omnibus.

Similar Bills

CA SB1187

Competence to stand trial.

CA SB1323

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA SB317

Competence to stand trial.

CA SB883

Public Safety Omnibus.

CA SB1223

Criminal procedure: mental health diversion.

CA AB1584

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

CA SB684

Incompetence to stand trial: conservatorship: treatment.