Alabama House Bill HB351

Alabama 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/21/24
• Report Pass: 4/3/24
• Refer: 3/21/24
• Refer: 4/11/24
• Report Pass: 4/17/24
• Enrolled: 4/25/24
• Enrolled: 4/26/24
• Passed: 5/7/24

Caption

Law enforcement officers, further provides for authority of officers working for the Univ. of Alabama System

Impact

By updating the statutory language, HB351 is intended to clarify and possibly expand law enforcement officers' powers at institutions of higher learning in Alabama. The bill emphasizes the cumulative nature of the powers granted, suggesting that any new provisions will not limit previously established authorities. The changes aim to create a more collaborative framework among law enforcement agencies, particularly in situations requiring mutual assistance, thereby enhancing public safety and operational effectiveness on university campuses.

Summary

House Bill 351 aims to amend existing statutes regarding the authority of law enforcement officers working within the University of Alabama System. The bill proposes changes to Sections 16-47-11 and 36-21-49 of the Code of Alabama 1975, enhancing the powers of these officers to enforce laws on properties associated with the educational institution. This would provide clearer guidance about the circumstances under which university police can act beyond the property they protect, which includes making arrests when crimes are committed within their presence or entering into agreements with other law enforcement agencies for assistance.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB351 appears to be largely positive among its supporters, who view the bill as essential for allowing university police to effectively manage safety and security on campus. Prospective advocates within the legislative assembly and educational stakeholders see this bill as a necessary adjustment to adapt to evolving law enforcement needs within the higher education sector. However, specific details regarding opposition or contention regarding this bill were not highlighted in the available discussions and voting history.

Contention

As HB351 moves through the legislative process, it has garnered attention mainly for its implications on law enforcement conduct rather than for any significant contention. The bill's streamlined provisions may raise concerns about the breadth of police powers; however, such concerns were not explicitly documented in the current legislative discussions. Its passage underlines a legislative intent to foster cooperation among various law enforcement entities, thus focusing more on synergy than on conflict over authority.