Texas House Bill HB3087

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 3/1/23

Caption

Relating to prohibiting certain transfers, purchases, and possession of firearms; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

If enacted, HB 3087 would amend Chapter 46 of the Texas Penal Code. The bill would specifically target transactions involving firearms, holding individuals accountable for facilitating the unlawful transfer or acquisition of firearms by those who are underage. The introduction of this legislation could lead to significant implications for gun sellers and consumers in Texas, as it outlines clearer legal frameworks governing the purchase and possession of firearms for younger individuals, thereby increasing the responsibility of firearms dealers in conducting age verification checks.

Summary

House Bill 3087 seeks to address firearm ownership in Texas by imposing specific age-related restrictions. The bill proposes that individuals under the age of 21 are prohibited from purchasing or possessing firearms. This legislative move is positioned in response to ongoing discussions about gun safety and youth access to firearms, thereby aiming to create stricter regulations surrounding firearm transfers and possession. Notably, the proposed legislation introduces a new classification of offense—designating it as a Class A misdemeanor for violators who knowingly breach these new regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 3087 appears to be deeply divided. Supporters, likely advocating for stricter gun control measures, argue that limiting access to firearms for individuals under 21 years of age is a necessary step towards enhancing public safety, especially considering recent events involving gun violence among younger individuals. However, opponents of the bill, often aligned with pro-gun rights groups, contend that such restrictions infringe upon individual rights and personal freedoms, asserting that law-abiding citizens should not be penalized for the actions of others. This tension highlights an ongoing debate in Texas regarding the balance between firearm rights and community safety.

Contention

The bill's contention lies primarily in the potential implications for personal freedoms and the enforcement of these new provisions. Critics may argue that laws like HB 3087 could lead to unconstitutional overreach, infringing upon the Second Amendment rights of young adults who are otherwise responsible and law-abiding. Furthermore, discussions may arise regarding the effectiveness of such laws in curbing gun violence versus the importance of addressing underlying issues related to mental health and societal factors. The differing perspectives underscore a broader conversation regarding the best approaches to gun control in Texas.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

• Chapter 46. Weapons
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: 06