Louisiana 2022 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB685

Introduced
3/4/22  
Introduced
3/4/22  
Refer
3/4/22  
Refer
3/4/22  
Refer
3/14/22  

Caption

Provides relative to the termination of emergency declarations

Impact

If enacted, HB 685 would significantly streamline the process by which emergency declarations can be addressed, which could lead to more rapid legislative responses in times of crises. Currently, such declarations are under the sole purview of the governor unless acted upon by the legislature through petition. This bill would require legislative consensus, potentially avoiding unilateral decisions during emergencies. As a result, the bill could foster more democratic engagement among representatives when addressing public safety and community health concerns during declared emergencies.

Summary

House Bill 685 aims to amend existing laws concerning the termination of emergency declarations by altering the legislative procedures required to do so. The primary change is from a petition by a majority of the surviving members of either house of the legislature to a majority vote of both houses. This proposed law directly impacts how swiftly and effectively the legislature can respond to emergency situations, such as public health crises or natural disasters. It emphasizes a more collaborative decision-making process, ensuring that both chambers of the legislature actively participate in the termination of emergency statuses.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment regarding HB 685 is mixed, reflecting concerns from both supporters and opponents. Proponents appreciate the intended shift towards legislative oversight, viewing it as a necessary safeguard against the potential overreach of executive emergency powers. However, some critics express skepticism, worrying that requiring a majority of both houses to act may delay essential emergency responses in urgent situations, thus counteracting the purpose of swift action during crises. This highlights a tension between the need for effective governance and accountability during emergencies.

Contention

Key points of contention revolve around the balance of power between the executive branch and the legislature. Proponents argue that HB 685 enhances checks and balances, preventing excessive reliance on executive authority during emergencies. Conversely, opponents warn that the new voting requirements might hinder swift action needed in dire situations, such as health emergencies or natural disasters. They fear that consensus among all legislators could delay response efforts, which may have dire consequences for public health and safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB701

Provides relative to the declaration of a state of emergency

LA HB12

Provides relative to termination of emergency declarations

LA HB149

Provides relative to termination of emergency declarations

LA HB19

Provides relative to emergency declarations (Items #1, 2, and 28)

LA HB4

Provides relative to emergency declarations (Items #1, 2, and 28)

LA HB11

Provides relative to the termination of emergency declarations (Items #1, 2, and 28)

LA HB57

Provides relative to the emergency powers of the governor (Items #1, 2, 28, and 41)

LA HB60

Provides for the termination or extension of a state of emergency (Item #28)

LA HB61

Provides relative to the authority of the governor to declare certain emergencies (Items #1, 2, and 28)

LA HB15

Provides relative to emergency declarations (Items #1, #2, and #28)

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