Louisiana 2024 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB355

Introduced
2/29/24  
Introduced
2/29/24  
Refer
2/29/24  
Refer
3/11/24  

Caption

Amends provisions of law regarding justification in the use of force or violence

Impact

The implication of passing HB 355 is significant as it would modify the legal framework surrounding self-defense and the use of force provisions under Louisiana law. By explicitly allowing individuals in vehicles the right to use force against individuals unlawfully blocking roadways, it could potentially increase the justification for violent encounters in such situations. This change may lead to varying interpretations in subsequent legal cases regarding what constitutes 'reasonable' force, thus impacting the enforcement of related laws on road safety and public behavior.

Summary

House Bill 355 amends existing state law regarding the justification for using force or violence, specifically detailing provisions related to situations where individuals may be legally justified in responding to a threat while inside a motor vehicle. The bill introduces a new clause that allows a person lawfully inside a vehicle to use reasonable force against someone illegally blocking a roadway if they believe their safety is in jeopardy. This addition is aimed at providing clarity on the circumstances under which a driver may defend themselves against perceived threats posed by obstructions on the road.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 355 is likely to be contentious. Supporters argue that it empowers citizens to protect themselves from aggression and ensures their safety while traveling. They believe this bill will deter unlawful obstruction and provide legal backing for individuals to respond to dangers they face on the road. Conversely, opponents of the bill may express concerns that it could encourage vigilantism and escalate confrontations, leading to unnecessary violence, particularly in situations where communication might resolve the issue without force.

Contention

Key points of contention will center around the potential for increased violence on the roads and how the law may be perceived and applied in real-world scenarios. Critics may argue that allowing justification for violence against those blocking roads could lead to legal loopholes that undermine public safety efforts. There may also be debates on whether this bill adequately defines what 'reasonable' means in the context of using force, which could result in challenges during prosecutions or civil cases stemming from such encounters.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA SR150

Requests the Louisiana State Law Institute to study and make recommendations on the general provisions of justification and use of force or violence in defense as applied to abuse survivors.

LA SB215

Provides justification defense to domestic violence victim-defendants. (8/1/23)

LA SB107

Provides relative to definition of first degree murder and penalties. (gov sig) (RE NO IMPACT See Note)

LA SB212

Provides for the seizure of firearms from persons who pose a risk of imminent injury to self or others. (8/1/23)

LA HB566

Amends provisions of the Louisiana Sports Wagering Act regarding sports wagering kiosks operated by the Louisiana Lottery Corporation

LA HB543

Provides relative to vehicle pursuits by peace officers

LA HB348

Provides relative to school safety

LA HB439

Creates the Victims of Vehicular Homicide Fund (EN INCREASE GF EX See Note)

LA HB580

Provides relative to the operation of a motor vehicle while using a wireless telecommunication device (RE SEE FISC NOTE LF RV)

LA HB313

Provides relative to workplace violence in certain commercial settings (OR +$103,939 GF EX See Note)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.